[Index] [Search] [Download] [Related Items] [Help]
This is a Bill, not an Act. For current law, see the Acts databases.
2016-2017
The Parliament of the
Commonwealth of Australia
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
Presented and read a first time
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for
Institutional Child Sexual Abuse Bill
2017
No. , 2017
(Social Services)
A Bill for an Act to establish the Commonwealth
Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual
Abuse, and for related purposes
No. , 2017
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
i
Contents
Chapter 1--Introduction
2
Part 1-1--Introduction
2
Division 1--Preliminary
2
1
Short title ........................................................................................... 2
2
Commencement ................................................................................. 2
Division 2--Objects of this Act
3
3
Objects of this Act ............................................................................. 3
Division 3--Simplified outline of this Act
4
4
Simplified outline of this Act ............................................................ 4
Division 4--Application of this Act
6
5
Concurrent operation with State or Territory laws ............................ 6
6
Extra-territorial application and extension to external
Territories .......................................................................................... 6
7
Crown to be bound ............................................................................ 6
Part 1-2--Definitions
7
Division 1--Simplified outline of this Part
7
8
Simplified outline of this Part ............................................................ 7
Division 2--The Dictionary
8
9
The Dictionary ................................................................................... 8
Chapter 2--The Commonwealth Redress Scheme for
Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
12
Part 2-1--Establishment of the scheme
12
Division 1--Simplified outline of this Part
12
10
Simplified outline of this Part .......................................................... 12
Division 2--Establishment of the scheme
13
11
Establishment of the scheme ........................................................... 13
12
Commonwealth Redress Scheme Operator ..................................... 13
13
General principles guiding actions of officers under the
scheme ............................................................................................. 13
ii
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
No. , 2017
Part 2-2--Entitlement to redress under the scheme
14
Division 1--Simplified outline of this Part
14
14
Simplified outline of this Part .......................................................... 14
Division 2--Entitlement to redress under the scheme
15
15
When can a person be provided with redress? ................................. 15
16
When is a person eligible for redress? ............................................. 15
17
When is abuse within the scope of the scheme? .............................. 16
18
What redress is provided to a person? ............................................. 16
19
What is redress for? ......................................................................... 16
Part 2-3--Institutions participating in the scheme
17
Division 1--Simplified outline of this Part
17
20
Simplified outline of this Part .......................................................... 17
Division 2--Responsibility of institutions for abuse
18
21
When is a participating institution responsible for abuse? ............... 18
Division 3--Institutions participating in the scheme
20
Subdivision A--Participating institutions
20
22
What is a participating institution? .................................................. 20
Subdivision B--Commonwealth institutions
20
23
What is a Commonwealth institution? ............................................. 20
Subdivision C--Participating Territory institutions
21
24
What is a participating Territory institution? ................................... 21
25
What is a Territory institution? ........................................................ 21
Subdivision D--Participating non-government institutions of a
Territory
22
26
What is a participating non-government institution of a
Territory? ......................................................................................... 22
Division 4--Ministerial declarations about participating
institutions
23
27
Ministerial declarations about participating institutions .................. 23
Part 2-4--How to obtain redress under the scheme
24
Division 1--Simplified outline of this Part
24
28
Simplified outline of this Part .......................................................... 24
Division 2--Application for redress under the scheme
26
29
Application for redress .................................................................... 26
30
Only one application may be made .................................................. 26
No. , 2017
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
iii
31
Withdrawal of application ............................................................... 26
Division 3--Operator to determine whether to approve the
application
27
32
Operator must make a determination on the application.................. 27
33
Working out the amount of redress payment and sharing of
costs ................................................................................................. 28
34
The assessment matrix ..................................................................... 29
Division 4--Notice of determination to applicant
31
35
Notice of determination to applicant ............................................... 31
Part 2-5--Offers and acceptance of redress
32
Division 1--Simplified outline of this Part
32
36
Simplified outline of this Part .......................................................... 32
Division 2--Offers of redress
33
37
Offer of redress ................................................................................ 33
38
Acceptance period for offers of redress ........................................... 34
Division 3--Acceptance of offers of redress
35
39
Acceptance of offers of redress ....................................................... 35
40
Effect of acceptance on civil liability .............................................. 35
41
Notice of acceptance of offer to liable participating
institutions ....................................................................................... 36
42
Declining offers of redress .............................................................. 36
Part 2-6--Provision of redress under the scheme
38
Division 1--Simplified outline of this Part
38
43
Simplified outline of this Part .......................................................... 38
Division 2--The redress payment
39
44
Operator must pay the redress payment ........................................... 39
45
Protection of the redress payment--general .................................... 39
46
Additional protection of the redress payment--garnishee
orders ............................................................................................... 39
Division 3--Counselling and psychological services
41
47
Operator must enable access to counselling and
psychological services ..................................................................... 41
48
Access to counselling and psychological services under the
scheme ............................................................................................. 41
49
General principles guiding counselling and psychological
services ............................................................................................ 41
iv
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
No. , 2017
Division 4--Direct personal responses
42
50
Direct personal response from liable participating institutions ........ 42
51
Direct personal responses under the scheme.................................... 42
52
General principles guiding provision of direct personal
responses ......................................................................................... 43
Chapter 3--Funding
44
Part 3-1--Liability for funding
44
Division 1--Simplified outline of this Part
44
53
Simplified outline of this Part .......................................................... 44
Division 2--Appropriation
45
54
Appropriation .................................................................................. 45
Division 3--Funding contributions by participating institutions
46
55
Liability for funding contribution .................................................... 46
56
Funding contribution ....................................................................... 46
57
Redress component .......................................................................... 46
58
Scheme administration component .................................................. 47
59
When funding contribution is due for payment ............................... 47
60
Late payment penalty ...................................................................... 47
61
Payment of funding contribution and late payment penalty ............ 48
62
Waiver of funding contribution and late payment penalty ............... 48
63
Recovery of funding contribution and late payment penalty ........... 48
64
Internal review of certain decisions ................................................. 49
Part 3-2--Funders of last resort
50
Division 1--Simplified outline of this Part
50
65
Simplified outline of this Part .......................................................... 50
Division 2--Funders of last resort
51
66
Commonwealth as funder of last resort ........................................... 51
67
Self-governing Territory as funder of last resort ............................. 51
Chapter 4--Administrative matters
53
Part 4-1--Obtaining information for the purposes of the
scheme
53
Division 1--Simplified outline of this Part
53
68
Simplified outline of this Part .......................................................... 53
No. , 2017
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
v
Division 2--Obtaining information for the purposes of the
scheme
54
69
Power to request information from applicants ................................. 54
70
Power to require information from institutions and others .............. 55
71
Refusal or failure to comply with requirement ................................ 56
Division 3--Interaction with other laws
58
72
Obligations not affected by State or Territory laws ......................... 58
73
Interaction with Commonwealth laws ............................................. 58
Part 4-2--Protecting information under the scheme
59
Division 1--Simplified outline of this Part
59
74
Simplified outline of this Part .......................................................... 59
Division 2--Use and disclosure of information under the scheme
60
75
Protected information ...................................................................... 60
76
Main authorisations for obtaining, recording, disclosing or
using protected information ............................................................. 60
77
Additional authorisation--disclosure by the Operator in
certain circumstances ....................................................................... 61
78
Additional authorisation--disclosure for the purposes of law
enforcement or child protection ....................................................... 62
79
Additional authorisation--insurance purposes etc........................... 64
80
Additional authorisation--disclosure to the nominee ...................... 64
81
Offence--unauthorised access to protected information ................. 65
82
Offence--unauthorised recording, disclosure or use of
protected information ...................................................................... 65
83
Offence--soliciting disclosure of protected information ................. 65
84
Offence--offering to supply protected information ........................ 66
85
Protection of certain documents from production to court etc. ........ 66
Part 4-3--Internal review of determinations
67
Division 1--Simplified outline of this Part
67
86
Simplified outline of this Part .......................................................... 67
Division 2--Internal review of determinations
68
87
Application for internal review of redress determination ................ 68
88
Internal review of redress determination ......................................... 68
89
Withdrawal of application for review .............................................. 69
90
Date of effect of review determination ............................................ 69
91
Notice of review determination ....................................................... 69
92
Interaction between internal review and offer of redress ................. 69
vi
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
No. , 2017
Part 4-4--Nominees
71
Division 1--Simplified outline of this Part
71
93
Simplified outline of this Part .......................................................... 71
Division 2--Appointment of nominees
72
94
Appointment of nominees ............................................................... 72
95
Suspension and cancellation of nominee appointments ................... 72
Division 3--Duties, functions and responsibilities of nominees
74
96
Duty of nominee .............................................................................. 74
97
Actions of correspondence nominee ................................................ 74
98
Giving notices to correspondence nominee ..................................... 75
99
Nominee to inform Operator of matters affecting ability to
act as nominee ................................................................................. 75
100
Statement by payment nominee regarding disposal of money ......... 76
Division 4--Payment to payment nominee
78
101
Payment of redress payment to payment nominee ........................... 78
Division 5--Other matters relating to nominees
79
102
Protection of person against liability for actions of nominee ........... 79
103
Protection of nominee against criminal liability .............................. 79
104
Notification to nominee where notice given to person .................... 79
Part 4-5--Debt recovery
80
Division 1--Simplified outline of this Part
80
105
Simplified outline of this Part .......................................................... 80
Division 2--Debt recovery
81
106
Debts due to the Commonwealth ..................................................... 81
107
Legal proceedings ............................................................................ 81
108
Arrangement for payment of debt .................................................... 81
109
Recovery of amounts from financial institutions ............................. 82
Part 4-6--Other administrative matters
84
Division 1--Simplified outline of this Part
84
110
Simplified outline of this Part .......................................................... 84
Division 2--Regulatory powers
85
111
Civil penalty provisions ................................................................... 85
No. , 2017
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
vii
Chapter 5--Other matters
86
Part 5-1--Exceptional cases
86
Division 1--Simplified outline of this Part
86
112
Simplified outline of this Part .......................................................... 86
Division 2--Death of person before acceptance of redress offer
87
113
Person dies before determination is made on application for
redress.............................................................................................. 87
114
Person dies before offer of redress is accepted or declined ............. 88
115
Entitlement to redress payment ....................................................... 88
Part 5-2--The Commonwealth Redress Scheme Rules
89
Division 1--Simplified outline of this Part
89
116
Simplified outline of this Part .......................................................... 89
Division 2--The Commonwealth Redress Scheme Rules
90
117
The Commonwealth Redress Scheme Rules ................................... 90
Part 5-3--Other matters
91
Division 1--Simplified outline of this Part
91
118
Simplified outline of this Part .......................................................... 91
Division 2--Delegation
92
119
Delegation by the Minister .............................................................. 92
120
Delegation by the Operator .............................................................. 92
Division 3--Independent decision-makers
93
121
Engaging persons to be independent decision-makers ..................... 93
Division 4--Reporting to Parliament
94
122
Annual report on operation of the scheme ....................................... 94
Division 5--Treatment of unincorporated participating
non-government institutions of a Territory
96
123
Treatment of participating non-government institutions that
are partnerships ................................................................................ 96
124
Treatment of participating non-government institutions that
are unincorporated associations ....................................................... 96
Division 6--Miscellaneous
98
125
Operator's decisions to be in writing ............................................... 98
126
Method of notification by Operator ................................................. 98
127
Operator not required to make a determination ............................... 98
viii
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
No. , 2017
128
Review of the scheme ...................................................................... 98
129
Sunset of the scheme ....................................................................... 99
No. , 2017
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
1
A Bill for an Act to establish the Commonwealth
1
Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual
2
Abuse, and for related purposes
3
The Parliament of Australia enacts:
4
Chapter 1 Introduction
Part 1-1 Introduction
Division 1 Preliminary
Section 1
2
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
No. , 2017
Chapter 1--Introduction
1
Part 1-1--Introduction
2
Division 1--Preliminary
3
1 Short title
4
This Act is the Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional
5
Child Sexual Abuse Act 2017.
6
2 Commencement
7
(1) Each provision of this Act specified in column 1 of the table
8
commences, or is taken to have commenced, in accordance with
9
column 2 of the table. Any other statement in column 2 has effect
10
according to its terms.
11
12
Commencement information
Column 1
Column 2
Column 3
Provisions
Commencement
Date/Details
1. The whole of
this Act
1 July 2018.
1 July 2018
Note:
This table relates only to the provisions of this Act as originally
13
enacted. It will not be amended to deal with any later amendments of
14
this Act.
15
(2) Any information in column 3 of the table is not part of this Act.
16
Information may be inserted in this column, or information in it
17
may be edited, in any published version of this Act.
18
Introduction Chapter 1
Introduction Part 1-1
Objects of this Act Division 2
Section 3
No. , 2017
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
3
Division 2--Objects of this Act
1
3 Objects of this Act
2
(1) The main objects of this Act are to:
3
(a) recognise and alleviate the impact of past institutional child
4
sexual abuse and related abuse; and
5
(b) provide justice for the survivors of that abuse.
6
(2) For the purposes of achieving those objects, the objects of this Act
7
are also:
8
(a) to establish the Commonwealth Redress Scheme for
9
Institutional Child Sexual Abuse; and
10
(b) to provide redress under the scheme that includes:
11
(i) providing a monetary payment to survivors as a tangible
12
means of recognising the wrong survivors have
13
suffered; and
14
(ii) providing access to counselling and psychological
15
services to survivors; and
16
(iii) facilitating a direct personal response to survivors from
17
the participating institutions responsible; and
18
(c) to implement the Commonwealth's response to the
19
recommendations of the Royal Commission into Institutional
20
Responses to Child Sexual Abuse.
21
Chapter 1 Introduction
Part 1-1 Introduction
Division 3 Simplified outline of this Act
Section 4
4
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
No. , 2017
Division 3--Simplified outline of this Act
1
4 Simplified outline of this Act
2
This Act establishes the Commonwealth Redress Scheme for
3
Institutional Child Sexual Abuse to provide redress to survivors of
4
past institutional child sexual abuse.
5
Redress under the scheme is for abuse that is within the scope of
6
the scheme. For abuse of a person to be within the scope of the
7
scheme, it must have occurred when the person was a child, it must
8
have occurred before the start of the scheme (1 July 2018), and one
9
or more institutions participating in the scheme must be
10
responsible for it.
11
A participating institution is responsible for a person's abuse if the
12
abuse occurred in circumstances where the participating institution
13
is, or should be treated as being, primarily or equally responsible
14
for the abuser having contact with the person. Various
15
circumstances are relevant to determining that question (e.g.
16
whether the abuser was an official of the institution).
17
Abuse is only within the scope of the scheme if at least one
18
participating institution is responsible for it. The participating
19
institutions are:
20
(a)
all Commonwealth institutions; and
21
(b)
any Territory institution for which there is a Ministerial
22
declaration in force declaring the institution to be a
23
participating institution; and
24
(c)
any non-government institution of a Territory for which
25
there is a Ministerial declaration in force declaring the
26
institution to be a participating institution.
27
So, if another institution is responsible for the abuse, the abuse is
28
not within the scope of the scheme.
29
Introduction Chapter 1
Introduction Part 1-1
Simplified outline of this Act Division 3
Section 4
No. , 2017
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
5
While redress is for all abuse of a person that is within the scope of
1
the scheme (both sexual and non-sexual abuse), to be eligible for
2
redress a person must have been sexually abused as a child.
3
Redress under the scheme consists of 3 elements:
4
(a)
a redress payment (of up to $150,000); and
5
(b)
access to counselling and psychological services; and
6
(c)
a direct personal response from each participating
7
institution responsible for the abuse.
8
The Commonwealth Redress Scheme Operator is responsible for
9
the administration of the scheme. To ensure that the scheme is
10
survivor-focussed, the Operator (and other officers under the
11
scheme) must take into account general guiding principles when
12
taking action under the scheme. For example, one of the principles
13
is that redress must be assessed and provided so as to avoid further
14
harming or traumatising the person.
15
Participating institutions that are determined by the Operator to be
16
responsible for the abuse of a person are liable for the costs of
17
providing redress to the person. Participating institutions are also
18
liable for contributing to the administration costs of the scheme.
19
The Operator is responsible for recovering those costs from
20
participating institutions through funding contributions, which the
21
participating institutions are required to pay on a quarterly basis.
22
Chapter 1 Introduction
Part 1-1 Introduction
Division 4 Application of this Act
Section 5
6
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
No. , 2017
Division 4--Application of this Act
1
5 Concurrent operation with State or Territory laws
2
This Act does not exclude or limit the operation of a law of a State
3
or Territory to the extent that the law is capable of operating
4
concurrently with this Act.
5
6 Extra-territorial application and extension to external Territories
6
(1) This Act applies both within and outside Australia.
7
(2) This Act extends to every external Territory.
8
7 Crown to be bound
9
This Act binds the Crown in each of its capacities.
10
Introduction Chapter 1
Definitions Part 1-2
Simplified outline of this Part Division 1
Section 8
No. , 2017
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
7
Part 1-2--Definitions
1
Division 1--Simplified outline of this Part
2
8 Simplified outline of this Part
3
Many terms used in this Act are defined to have a particular
4
meaning for this Act. For this reason, this Act has a Dictionary (in
5
section 9).
6
The Dictionary is a list of every term that is defined in this Act. A
7
term will either be defined in the Dictionary itself, or in another
8
provision of this Act. If another provision defines the term, the
9
Dictionary will have a signpost to the provision that has that
10
definition.
11
Chapter 1 Introduction
Part 1-2 Definitions
Division 2 The Dictionary
Section 9
8
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
No. , 2017
Division 2--The Dictionary
1
9 The Dictionary
2
In this Act:
3
abuse means sexual abuse or non-sexual abuse.
4
abuser: a person is the abuser of another person if the person
5
abuses the other person.
6
acceptance period: see section 38.
7
assessment matrix: see subsection 34(2).
8
child means a person under 18.
9
civil penalty provision has the same meaning as in the Regulatory
10
Powers Act.
11
Commonwealth company has the same meaning as in the Public
12
Governance, Performance and Accountability Act 2013.
13
Commonwealth institution: see section 23.
14
Commonwealth Redress Scheme Agreement means the
15
Intergovernmental Agreement on the Commonwealth Redress
16
Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse, as in force from time
17
to time.
18
Commonwealth Redress Scheme Operator: see the definition of
19
Operator.
20
correspondence nominee means a person who is appointed as a
21
correspondence nominee under subsection 94(1).
22
eligible: see section 16.
23
entitled: see subsection 15(2).
24
Introduction Chapter 1
Definitions Part 1-2
The Dictionary Division 2
Section 9
No. , 2017
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
9
financial institution means a corporation that is an ADI for the
1
purposes of the Banking Act 1959.
2
funder of last resort:
3
(a) for when the Commonwealth is the funder of last resort for a
4
non-government institution of a Territory--see section 66;
5
and
6
(b) for when a self-governing Territory is the funder of last resort
7
for a non-government institution of a Territory--see
8
section 67.
9
funding contribution: see section 56.
10
Human Services Department means the Department administered
11
by the Minister administering the Human Services (Centrelink) Act
12
1997.
13
independent decision-maker: see subsection 121(3).
14
institution means:
15
(a) any body, entity, group of persons or organisation; or
16
(b) any combination of bodies, entities, groups of persons or
17
organisations;
18
whether or not incorporated, but does not include an individual or a
19
family.
20
nominee means a correspondence nominee or a payment nominee.
21
non-government institution of a Territory: see subsection 26(2).
22
non-sexual abuse includes physical abuse, psychological abuse
23
and neglect.
24
officer of the scheme means a person performing duties, or
25
exercising powers or functions, under or in relation to this Act.
26
official of an institution means a person who is or has been an
27
officer, employee, member, volunteer or agent of the institution.
28
Chapter 1 Introduction
Part 1-2 Definitions
Division 2 The Dictionary
Section 9
10
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
No. , 2017
Operator (short for Commonwealth Redress Scheme Operator)
1
means the Secretary of the Department in his or her capacity as
2
Operator of the scheme (as referred to in section 12).
3
original determination: see subsection 87(1).
4
participating institution: see section 22.
5
participating non-government institution of a Territory: see
6
subsection 26(1).
7
participating Territory institution: see section 24.
8
payment nominee means a person who is appointed as a payment
9
nominee under subsection 94(2).
10
protected information: see subsection 75(2).
11
quarter: see subsection 55(3).
12
redress: see subsection 18(1).
13
redress component: see section 57.
14
redress payment means a payment payable under section 44 or
15
115.
16
Regulatory Powers Act means the Regulatory Powers (Standard
17
Provisions) Act 2014.
18
related: non-sexual abuse of a person is related to sexual abuse of
19
the person if a participating institution is responsible for both the
20
sexual abuse and the non-sexual abuse of the person.
21
responsible: for when a participating institution is responsible for
22
abuse of a person, see section 21.
23
rules means the rules made by the Minister under section 117.
24
scheme means the Commonwealth Redress Scheme for
25
Institutional Child Sexual Abuse established under section 11.
26
scheme administration component: see subsection 58(1).
27
Introduction Chapter 1
Definitions Part 1-2
The Dictionary Division 2
Section 9
No. , 2017
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
11
scheme start day means 1 July 2018.
1
self-governing Territory means the Australian Capital Territory or
2
the Northern Territory.
3
sexual abuse of a person who is a child includes any act which
4
exposes the person to, or involves the person in, sexual processes
5
beyond the person's understanding or contrary to accepted
6
community standards (e.g. exposing a child to pornography).
7
sunset day: see subsection 129(1).
8
survivor means a person who has suffered sexual abuse that is
9
within the scope of the scheme.
10
Territory institution: see section 25.
11
this Act includes:
12
(a) the rules; and
13
(b) any other instrument made under this Act.
14
within the scope: for when abuse is within the scope of the
15
scheme, see section 17.
16
Chapter 2 The Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Part 2-1 Establishment of the scheme
Division 1 Simplified outline of this Part
Section 10
12
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
No. , 2017
Chapter 2--The Commonwealth Redress
1
Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual
2
Abuse
3
Part 2-1--Establishment of the scheme
4
Division 1--Simplified outline of this Part
5
10 Simplified outline of this Part
6
This Part formally establishes the Commonwealth Redress Scheme
7
for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse. It provides that the Operator
8
is responsible for operating the scheme. It also sets out general
9
principles that the Operator and other officers of the scheme must
10
take into account, for the benefit and protection of survivors, when
11
taking action under the scheme.
12
The Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse Chapter 2
Establishment of the scheme Part 2-1
Establishment of the scheme Division 2
Section 11
No. , 2017
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
13
Division 2--Establishment of the scheme
1
11 Establishment of the scheme
2
The Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual
3
Abuse is established.
4
12 Commonwealth Redress Scheme Operator
5
(1) The Secretary of the Department is the Commonwealth Redress
6
Scheme Operator.
7
(2) The Operator is responsible for operating the scheme.
8
13 General principles guiding actions of officers under the scheme
9
(1) This section sets out the principles that must be taken into account
10
by the Operator and other officers when taking action under, or for
11
the purposes of, the scheme.
12
(2) Redress under the scheme should be survivor-focussed.
13
(3) Redress should be assessed, offered and provided with appropriate
14
regard to:
15
(a) what is known about the nature and impact of child sexual
16
abuse, and institutional child sexual abuse in particular; and
17
(b) the cultural needs of survivors; and
18
(c) the needs of particularly vulnerable survivors.
19
(4) Redress should be assessed, offered and provided so as to avoid
20
further harming or traumatising the survivor.
21
Chapter 2 The Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Part 2-2 Entitlement to redress under the scheme
Division 1 Simplified outline of this Part
Section 14
14
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
No. , 2017
Part 2-2--Entitlement to redress under the scheme
1
Division 1--Simplified outline of this Part
2
14 Simplified outline of this Part
3
For a person to be entitled to redress under the scheme, a number
4
of conditions need to be met.
5
First, the person must make an application for redress under the
6
scheme.
7
Then, the person must meet the eligibility criteria for redress.
8
These are that the person was sexually abused, the sexual abuse is
9
within the scope of the scheme and, at the time of the application,
10
the person is an Australian citizen or a permanent resident.
11
If the Operator considers that there is a reasonable likelihood that
12
the person is eligible for redress, the Operator must approve the
13
application and make an offer of redress to the person. The person
14
may accept or decline the offer.
15
If the person accepts the offer, then the person becomes entitled to
16
redress under the scheme. The person is also required to release all
17
the participating institutions determined by the Operator to be
18
responsible for the abuse from all civil liability for the abuse. Once
19
entitled, the person will be provided with redress under the scheme.
20
If the person declines the offer, then the person is not entitled to
21
redress under the scheme. The person is also not required to release
22
any institution from civil liability for the abuse.
23
The Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse Chapter 2
Entitlement to redress under the scheme Part 2-2
Entitlement to redress under the scheme Division 2
Section 15
No. , 2017
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
15
Division 2--Entitlement to redress under the scheme
1
15 When can a person be provided with redress?
2
(1) A person can only be provided with redress under the scheme if the
3
person is entitled to redress.
4
(2) A person is entitled to redress under the scheme if:
5
(a) the person applies for redress under section 29; and
6
(b) the Operator considers that there is a reasonable likelihood
7
that the person is eligible for redress under the scheme (see
8
section 16 for eligibility); and
9
(c) the Operator approves the application under section 32; and
10
(d) the Operator makes an offer of redress to the person under
11
section 37; and
12
(e) the person accepts the offer in accordance with section 39.
13
16 When is a person eligible for redress?
14
(1) A person is eligible for redress under the scheme if:
15
(a) the person was sexually abused; and
16
(b) the sexual abuse is within the scope of the scheme (see
17
section 17); and
18
(c) the person is an Australian citizen or a permanent resident
19
(within the meaning of the Australian Citizenship Act 2007)
20
at the time the person applies for redress.
21
Note:
To be eligible for redress, a person must have been sexually abused.
22
However, redress is for the sexual abuse, and related non-sexual
23
abuse, of the person that is within the scope of the scheme.
24
(2) A person is also eligible for redress under the scheme if this Act or
25
the rules prescribe that the person is eligible for redress under the
26
scheme.
27
(3) Despite subsections (1) and (2), a person is not eligible for redress
28
under the scheme if the rules prescribe that the person is not
29
eligible for redress under the scheme.
30
Chapter 2 The Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Part 2-2 Entitlement to redress under the scheme
Division 2 Entitlement to redress under the scheme
Section 17
16
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
No. , 2017
17 When is abuse within the scope of the scheme?
1
Abuse of a person is within the scope of the scheme if:
2
(a) it occurred when the person was a child; and
3
(b) it occurred inside or outside Australia; and
4
(c) it occurred before the scheme start day; and
5
(d) one or more of the following institutions is responsible for it:
6
(i) a Commonwealth institution;
7
(ii) a participating Territory institution;
8
(iii) a participating non-government institution of a
9
Territory.
10
Note:
For when a participating institution is responsible for abuse, see
11
section 21. For which institutions are participating institutions, see
12
section 22.
13
18 What redress is provided to a person?
14
(1) Redress for a person consists of 3 elements:
15
(a) a redress payment (of up to $150,000); and
16
(b) access to counselling and psychological services under the
17
scheme; and
18
(c) a direct personal response from each of the participating
19
institutions that are determined by the Operator under
20
paragraph 32(2)(b) to be responsible for the person's abuse.
21
Note:
A direct personal response is not available if the institution is no
22
longer in existence (see subsection 50(2)).
23
(2) A person who is entitled to redress under the scheme may choose
24
to accept 1, 2 or all 3 of those elements of redress.
25
19 What is redress for?
26
Redress for a person is for the sexual abuse, and related non-sexual
27
abuse, of the person that is within the scope of the scheme.
28
Note:
While redress is for both the sexual and related non-sexual abuse of a
29
person that is within the scope of the scheme, to be eligible for redress
30
in the first place, there must have been sexual abuse within the scope
31
of the scheme (see section 16).
32
The Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse Chapter 2
Institutions participating in the scheme Part 2-3
Simplified outline of this Part Division 1
Section 20
No. , 2017
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
17
Part 2-3--Institutions participating in the scheme
1
Division 1--Simplified outline of this Part
2
20 Simplified outline of this Part
3
For a person to be eligible for redress, at least one participating
4
institution must be responsible for the abuse of the person.
5
A participating institution is responsible for the abuse if the abuse
6
occurred in circumstances where the participating institution is, or
7
should be treated as being, primarily or equally responsible for the
8
abuser having contact with the person. Various circumstances are
9
relevant to determining that question (e.g. whether the abuser was
10
an official of the institution). Those circumstances are set out in
11
section 21. The rules can prescribe other circumstances in which a
12
participating institution is responsible for the abuse of a person.
13
The rules can also prescribe circumstances in which a participating
14
institution is not responsible for the abuse of a person.
15
There are 3 types of institutions that are participating institutions.
16
These are:
17
(a)
Commonwealth institutions (such as Commonwealth
18
Departments and bodies established under
19
Commonwealth law); and
20
(b)
Territory institutions (such as Territory Departments and
21
bodies established under Territory law); and
22
(c)
non-government institutions of a Territory (such as a
23
private body that is established in a Territory).
24
While all Commonwealth institutions are participating institutions,
25
Territory institutions and non-government institutions of a
26
Territory are only participating institutions if they opt in to the
27
scheme and the Minister makes a declaration under section 27 that
28
they are a participating institution.
29
Chapter 2 The Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Part 2-3 Institutions participating in the scheme
Division 2 Responsibility of institutions for abuse
Section 21
18
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
No. , 2017
Division 2--Responsibility of institutions for abuse
1
21 When is a participating institution responsible for abuse?
2
(1) For sexual abuse, or non-sexual abuse, of a person to be within the
3
scope of the scheme, a participating institution must be responsible
4
for the abuse (see paragraph 17(d)).
5
(2) A participating institution is responsible for sexual abuse or
6
non-sexual abuse of a person if the abuse occurred in
7
circumstances where the participating institution is, or should be
8
treated as being, primarily or equally responsible for the abuser
9
having contact with the person.
10
(3) Without limiting the circumstances that might be relevant for
11
determining under subsection (2) whether a participating institution
12
is, or should be treated as being, primarily or equally responsible
13
for the abuser having contact with the person, the following
14
circumstances are relevant:
15
(a) whether the abuse occurred:
16
(i) on the premises of the participating institution; or
17
(ii) where activities of the participating institution took
18
place; or
19
(iii) in connection with the activities of the participating
20
institution;
21
(b) whether the abuser was an official of the participating
22
institution when the abuse occurred;
23
(c) whether the participating institution was responsible for the
24
care of the person when the abuse occurred;
25
(d) any other circumstances that are prescribed by the rules.
26
(4) For the purposes of subsection (2), a participating institution is, or
27
should be treated as being, primarily responsible for the abuser
28
having contact with the person if the institution is solely,
29
substantially or primarily responsible for that contact, even if there
30
are other institutions that, in a minor or tangential way, might also
31
have responsibility for that contact.
32
The Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse Chapter 2
Institutions participating in the scheme Part 2-3
Responsibility of institutions for abuse Division 2
Section 21
No. , 2017
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
19
(5) For the purposes of subsection (2), a participating institution is, or
1
should be treated as being, equally responsible for the abuser
2
having contact with the person if the institution is equally
3
responsible with one or more other institutions for that contact,
4
even if there are other institutions that, in a minor or tangential
5
way, might also have responsibility for that contact.
6
(6) A participating institution is responsible for sexual abuse or
7
non-sexual abuse of a person if the rules prescribe circumstances in
8
which a participating institution is, or should be treated as being,
9
responsible for the abuse of the person.
10
(7) Despite subsections (2) and (6), a participating institution is not
11
responsible for the sexual or non-sexual abuse of a person if it
12
occurs in circumstances prescribed by the rules as being
13
circumstances in which a participating institution is not, or should
14
not be treated as being, responsible for the abuse of the person.
15
Chapter 2 The Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Part 2-3 Institutions participating in the scheme
Division 3 Institutions participating in the scheme
Section 22
20
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
No. , 2017
Division 3--Institutions participating in the scheme
1
Subdivision A--Participating institutions
2
22 What is a participating institution?
3
Each of the following institutions is a participating institution:
4
(a) a Commonwealth institution;
5
(b) a participating Territory institution;
6
(c) a participating non-government institution of a Territory.
7
Subdivision B--Commonwealth institutions
8
23 What is a Commonwealth institution?
9
(1) An institution is a Commonwealth institution if it:
10
(a) is the Commonwealth, or is or was part of the
11
Commonwealth; or
12
(b) is or was a Commonwealth entity (within the meaning of the
13
Public Governance, Performance and Accountability Act
14
2013); or
15
(c) is or was a wholly-owned Commonwealth company (within
16
the meaning of the Public Governance, Performance and
17
Accountability Act 2013); or
18
(d) is or was a body (whether or not incorporated) established by
19
or under a law of the Commonwealth; or
20
(e) is an institution that is prescribed by the rules as being a
21
Commonwealth institution.
22
(2) However, an institution is not a Commonwealth institution if it:
23
(a) is a body politic that is a self-governing Territory, or is or
24
was part of that body politic; or
25
(b) is or was a body corporate (other than a wholly-owned
26
Commonwealth company) that is or was registered under the
27
Corporations Act 2001 (including a body corporate taken to
28
be registered under that Act because of the operation of
29
The Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse Chapter 2
Institutions participating in the scheme Part 2-3
Institutions participating in the scheme Division 3
Section 24
No. , 2017
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
21
Chapter 10 of that Act (which is about transitional
1
provisions)); or
2
(c) is an institution that is prescribed by the rules as not being a
3
Commonwealth institution.
4
(3) Rules made for the purposes of paragraph (1)(e) or (2)(c) may
5
prescribe that an institution is, or is not, a Commonwealth
6
institution in relation to a period specified by the rules.
7
Subdivision C--Participating Territory institutions
8
24 What is a participating Territory institution?
9
An institution is a participating Territory institution if:
10
(a) the institution is a Territory institution; and
11
(b) a declaration is in force under subsection 27(1) that the
12
institution is a participating institution.
13
25 What is a Territory institution?
14
(1) An institution is a Territory institution if it:
15
(a) is a self-governing Territory, or is or was part of a
16
self-governing Territory; or
17
(b) is or was a body (whether or not incorporated) established by
18
or under a law of a self-governing Territory, or is or was part
19
of such a body; or
20
(c) is an institution that is prescribed by the rules as being a
21
Territory institution.
22
(2) However, an institution is not a Territory institution if:
23
(a) the Commonwealth Redress Scheme Agreement specifies; or
24
(b) the rules prescribe;
25
that the institution is not a Territory institution.
26
(3) Rules made for the purposes of paragraph (1)(c) or (2)(b) may
27
prescribe that an institution is, or is not, a Territory institution in
28
relation to a period specified by the rules.
29
Chapter 2 The Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Part 2-3 Institutions participating in the scheme
Division 3 Institutions participating in the scheme
Section 26
22
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
No. , 2017
Subdivision D--Participating non-government institutions of a
1
Territory
2
26 What is a participating non-government institution of a
3
Territory?
4
(1) An institution is a participating non-government institution of a
5
Territory if:
6
(a) the institution is or was a non-government institution of a
7
Territory; and
8
(b) a declaration is in force under subsection 27(1) that the
9
institution is a participating institution.
10
(2) A non-government institution of a Territory is an institution
11
(other than a Commonwealth institution or a Territory institution)
12
that is or was established in a Territory.
13
(3) However, an institution is not a non-government institution of a
14
Territory if the rules prescribe that the institution is not a
15
non-government institution of a Territory.
16
(4) Rules made for the purposes of subsection (3) may prescribe that
17
an institution is not a non-government institution of a Territory in
18
relation to a period specified by the rules.
19
The Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse Chapter 2
Institutions participating in the scheme Part 2-3
Ministerial declarations about participating institutions Division 4
Section 27
No. , 2017
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
23
Division 4--Ministerial declarations about participating
1
institutions
2
27 Ministerial declarations about participating institutions
3
(1) The Minister may, before the second anniversary of the scheme
4
start day or such later day prescribed by the rules, declare, in
5
writing, that a Territory institution or non-government institution
6
of a Territory is a participating institution.
7
(2) However, the Minister must not make a declaration under
8
subsection (1) unless the Minister is satisfied that:
9
(a) the institution has opted in to the scheme in accordance with
10
any requirements prescribed by the rules about how an
11
institution may opt in to the scheme; and
12
(b) any other criteria prescribed by the rules in relation to the
13
institution are met.
14
(3) For the purposes of paragraph (2)(a), if:
15
(a) a non-government institution of a Territory is not in
16
existence; and
17
(b) the Commonwealth or a self-governing Territory is the
18
funder of last resort for the institution;
19
then the rules may prescribe circumstances for when the institution
20
is taken to have opted in to the scheme.
21
(4) The Minister may revoke, in writing, a declaration under
22
subsection (1).
23
(5) A declaration under subsection (1) and a revocation under
24
subsection (4) are legislative instruments, but section 42
25
(disallowance) of the Legislation Act 2003 does not apply to those
26
instruments.
27
Chapter 2 The Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Part 2-4 How to obtain redress under the scheme
Division 1 Simplified outline of this Part
Section 28
24
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
No. , 2017
Part 2-4--How to obtain redress under the scheme
1
Division 1--Simplified outline of this Part
2
28 Simplified outline of this Part
3
To be entitled to redress under the scheme, a person must make an
4
application for it. To be valid, the application must comply with
5
the requirements set out in section 29 (e.g. it must include any
6
information required by the Operator).
7
Once the application is made, the Operator can request the person,
8
and can require participating institutions and others, to provide
9
further information to the Operator for the purposes of determining
10
the application (see sections 69 and 70).
11
A person can only make one application for redress under the
12
scheme. Whether the application is successful or unsuccessful, the
13
person will not be able to make another application for redress
14
under the scheme (unless the person withdraws the application
15
before the Operator makes a determination about whether or not to
16
approve it).
17
The Operator must make a determination to approve, or not
18
approve, the application as soon as practicable. If the Operator
19
considers there is a reasonable likelihood that the person is eligible
20
for redress, then the Operator must approve the application and
21
make a number of other important determinations under
22
subsection 32(2). For example, the Operator must make a
23
determination about which participating institutions are responsible
24
for the abuse of the person and therefore liable for providing
25
redress to the person. The Operator must also make a
26
determination about the amount of the redress payment that is
27
payable to the person.
28
The Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse Chapter 2
How to obtain redress under the scheme Part 2-4
Simplified outline of this Part Division 1
Section 28
No. , 2017
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
25
The Operator must give the person written notice of the Operator's
1
determination on the application. The notice must state whether or
2
not the application has been approved, the reasons for the
3
determination and that the person may apply for internal review of
4
the determination.
5
If the Operator has approved the application, the Operator must
6
also give the person an offer of redress with the notice. (Offers and
7
acceptance of redress are dealt with in Part 2-5.)
8
Chapter 2 The Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Part 2-4 How to obtain redress under the scheme
Division 2 Application for redress under the scheme
Section 29
26
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
No. , 2017
Division 2--Application for redress under the scheme
1
29 Application for redress
2
(1) To obtain redress under the scheme, a person must make an
3
application to the Operator.
4
(2) The application must:
5
(a) be in the form (if any) approved by the Operator; and
6
(b) include any information, and be accompanied by any
7
documents, required by the Operator; and
8
(c) verify the information included in the application by statutory
9
declaration.
10
Note:
The Operator is not required to make a determination on the
11
application if subsection (2) is not complied with (see
12
subsection 127(1)).
13
(3) The application must be made 12 months before the sunset day.
14
(4) Subsection (3) does not apply if the Operator determines, in
15
writing, that there are exceptional circumstances justifying the
16
application being made later.
17
30 Only one application may be made
18
A person may only make one application for redress under the
19
scheme.
20
31 Withdrawal of application
21
(1) A person may withdraw an application for redress at any time
22
before the Operator makes a determination on the application
23
under section 32.
24
(2) If the person withdraws the application, then for the purposes of
25
this Act it is to be treated as not having been made.
26
The Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse Chapter 2
How to obtain redress under the scheme Part 2-4
Operator to determine whether to approve the application Division 3
Section 32
No. , 2017
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
27
Division 3--Operator to determine whether to approve the
1
application
2
32 Operator must make a determination on the application
3
(1) If a person makes an application for redress under section 29, the
4
Operator must make a determination to approve, or not approve,
5
the application as soon as practicable.
6
Note:
If the Operator requests or requires further information for the purpose
7
of making the determination (see sections 69 and 70), the Operator is
8
not required to make the determination until the information is
9
provided (see subsection 127(2)).
10
(2) If the Operator considers that there is a reasonable likelihood that
11
the person is eligible for redress, then the Operator must:
12
(a) approve the application; and
13
(b) determine which participating institutions are responsible for
14
the abuse (see section 21) and therefore liable for providing
15
redress to the person under the scheme; and
16
(c) determine, in accordance with section 33:
17
(i) the amount of the redress payment for the person; and
18
(ii) the amount of each liable institution's share of the cost
19
of the redress payment; and
20
(d) determine, in accordance with any requirements prescribed
21
by the rules, the proportion of each liable institution's share
22
of the cost of providing the person with access to counselling
23
and psychological services under the scheme; and
24
(e) for a participating institution that was identified in the
25
application and is not covered by a determination under
26
paragraph (b)--determine that the participating institution is
27
not responsible for the abuse and therefore not liable for
28
providing redress to the person under the scheme.
29
(3) Otherwise, the Operator must make a determination not to approve
30
the application.
31
Chapter 2 The Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Part 2-4 How to obtain redress under the scheme
Division 3 Operator to determine whether to approve the application
Section 33
28
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
No. , 2017
33 Working out the amount of redress payment and sharing of costs
1
(1) This section sets out how the Operator must make a determination
2
under paragraph 32(2)(c) about:
3
(a) the amount of the redress payment for a person; and
4
(b) the amount of each liable institution's share of the cost of the
5
redress payment.
6
Note:
This section only applies if the Operator approves the person's
7
application for redress.
8
(2) The Operator must first work out, for each liable institution, the
9
amount that is the institution's share of the cost of the redress
10
payment by using the following method statement:
11
Method statement
12
Step 1. Apply the assessment matrix to work out the maximum
13
amount of redress payment that could be payable to the
14
person. The maximum amount must not be more than
15
$150,000.
16
Step 2. Work out, in accordance with any requirements
17
prescribed by the rules, the amount that is the
18
institution's share of the maximum amount. This amount
19
is the gross liability amount for the institution.
20
Step 3. Work out the amount of any payment (a relevant
21
payment) that was paid by the institution to the person in
22
relation to the sexual abuse, or related non-sexual abuse,
23
of the person that is within the scope of the scheme (but
24
do not include any payment that is prescribed by the rules
25
as not being a relevant payment). This amount is the
26
original amount of the relevant payment.
27
Step 4. Multiply the original amount by the following:
28


n
1.019
29
The Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse Chapter 2
How to obtain redress under the scheme Part 2-4
Operator to determine whether to approve the application Division 3
Section 34
No. , 2017
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
29
where n is the number of whole years since the relevant
1
payment was paid to the person.
2
The resulting amount is the adjusted amount of the
3
relevant payment of the institution.
4
Note:
The adjustment under this step is broadly to account for inflation.
5
Step 5. Add together the adjusted amount of each relevant
6
payment of the institution. This amount is the reduction
7
amount for the institution.
8
Step 6. The amount of the institution's share of the cost of the
9
redress payment is the gross liability amount for the
10
institution (in step 2) less the reduction amount for the
11
institution (in step 5). The amount may be nil but not less
12
than nil.
13
(3) The Operator must then work out the amount of redress payment
14
for the person by adding together the amounts of each liable
15
institution's share of the cost of the redress payment. The amount
16
may be nil.
17
Note:
The amount may be nil because the total amount of relevant payments
18
that were paid to the person by the liable institutions exceeds the
19
maximum amount of the redress payment that could be payable to the
20
person (see the method statement in subsection (2)). However, even
21
though the person may not be paid any redress payment in that case,
22
the person will still be entitled to the other elements of redress under
23
the scheme (i.e. access to counselling or psychological services and a
24
direct personal response).
25
34 The assessment matrix
26
(1) The Minister may declare, in writing, a method, or matters to take
27
into account, for the purposes of working out the amount of redress
28
payment for a person.
29
Note:
For variation or revocation of the declaration, see subsection 33(3) of
30
the Acts Interpretation Act 1901.
31
(2) The declaration is the assessment matrix.
32
Chapter 2 The Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Part 2-4 How to obtain redress under the scheme
Division 3 Operator to determine whether to approve the application
Section 34
30
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
No. , 2017
(3) The declaration is a legislative instrument, but section 42
1
(disallowance) of the Legislation Act 2003 does not apply to it.
2
The Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse Chapter 2
How to obtain redress under the scheme Part 2-4
Notice of determination to applicant Division 4
Section 35
No. , 2017
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
31
Division 4--Notice of determination to applicant
1
35 Notice of determination to applicant
2
(1) If the Operator makes a determination under section 32 on an
3
application for redress for a person, the Operator must give the
4
person written notice of the determination stating:
5
(a) whether or not the application has been approved; and
6
(b) the reasons for the determination; and
7
(c) that the person may apply under section 87 for internal
8
review of the determination.
9
(2) If the application has been approved, the notice must also include
10
the offer of redress to the person under section 37.
11
(3) The notice must also:
12
(a) specify the day by which the person may apply for internal
13
review of the determination (which must be at least 28 days,
14
but no longer than 90 days, after the date of the notice); and
15
(b) comply with any matters prescribed by the rules.
16
Chapter 2 The Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Part 2-5 Offers and acceptance of redress
Division 1 Simplified outline of this Part
Section 36
32
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
No. , 2017
Part 2-5--Offers and acceptance of redress
1
Division 1--Simplified outline of this Part
2
36 Simplified outline of this Part
3
If the Operator approves a person's application for redress, the
4
Operator must give the person a written offer of redress. The offer
5
must include the information set out in section 37. The person may
6
accept or decline the offer.
7
If the person wishes to accept the offer, he or she must do so by
8
giving the Operator, within the acceptance period, an acceptance
9
document that complies with section 39. If the person accepts the
10
offer, the person releases all the participating institutions
11
determined by the Operator to be responsible for the abuse from all
12
civil liability for the abuse. The person will then be provided with
13
redress under the scheme.
14
If the person accepts the offer, the Operator must notify the
15
participating institutions determined by the Operator to be
16
responsible for the abuse of the person's acceptance of the offer
17
(including the elements of redress that the person wishes to
18
receive).
19
If the person declines the offer (either by formally declining, or by
20
doing nothing, in the acceptance period), the person is not required
21
to release any institution from civil liability for the person's abuse,
22
but the person will not be provided with redress under the scheme.
23
The Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse Chapter 2
Offers and acceptance of redress Part 2-5
Offers of redress Division 2
Section 37
No. , 2017
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
33
Division 2--Offers of redress
1
37 Offer of redress
2
(1) If the Operator approves a person's application for redress, the
3
Operator must give the person a written offer of redress that:
4
(a) explains the 3 elements of redress (i.e. redress payment,
5
access to counselling and psychological services, and a direct
6
personal response); and
7
(b) specifies the amount of the redress payment; and
8
(c) specifies the participating institutions determined by the
9
Operator under paragraph 32(2)(b) to be responsible for the
10
person's abuse and therefore liable for providing redress to
11
the person under the scheme; and
12
(d) specifies the participating institutions that were identified in
13
the person's application but determined by the Operator
14
under paragraph 32(2)(e) not to be responsible for the
15
person's abuse and therefore not liable for providing redress
16
to the person under the scheme; and
17
(e) states the date of the offer; and
18
(f) specifies the acceptance period for the offer (see section 38);
19
and
20
(g) gives information about the opportunity for the person to
21
access legal services under the scheme for the purposes of
22
obtaining legal advice about whether to accept the offer; and
23
(h) gives information about other services available to the person
24
under the scheme to help the person to decide whether to
25
accept the offer; and
26
(i) explains how to accept or decline the offer, should the
27
applicant decide to do so; and
28
(j) informs the applicant that the offer expires at the end of the
29
acceptance period; and
30
(k) explains the effect of section 40 (which is about the release of
31
participating institutions from civil liability) should the
32
applicant accept the offer; and
33
Chapter 2 The Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Part 2-5 Offers and acceptance of redress
Division 2 Offers of redress
Section 38
34
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
No. , 2017
(l) informs the applicant that the applicant does not have to
1
accept the offer and that, by doing nothing, the offer is taken
2
to be declined at the end of the acceptance period; and
3
(m) informs the applicant that the applicant may request an
4
extension of that period and explains how to make that
5
request; and
6
(n) complies with any requirements prescribed by the rules.
7
(2) The offer expires at the end of the acceptance period.
8
38 Acceptance period for offers of redress
9
(1) The acceptance period for an offer of redress to a person is the
10
period determined by the Operator, which must be at least 90 days,
11
starting on the date of the offer.
12
(2) The Operator may, by written notice to the person, extend the
13
acceptance period if the Operator considers there are exceptional
14
circumstances that justify the extension.
15
(3) An extension under subsection (2) may be given:
16
(a) on the Operator's own initiative; or
17
(b) on a request made by the person under subsection (4).
18
(4) The person may request the Operator to extend the acceptance
19
period. The request must:
20
(a) be made before the end of the acceptance period; and
21
(b) comply with any requirements prescribed by the rules.
22
(5) If the Operator extends the period, the acceptance period is the
23
original period as extended by the Operator.
24
The Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse Chapter 2
Offers and acceptance of redress Part 2-5
Acceptance of offers of redress Division 3
Section 39
No. , 2017
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
35
Division 3--Acceptance of offers of redress
1
39 Acceptance of offers of redress
2
(1) If the Operator makes an offer of redress to a person, the person
3
may accept the offer by complying with this section.
4
(2) The person must give the Operator an acceptance document that:
5
(a) is in the form approved by the Operator; and
6
(b) states that the person accepts the offer; and
7
(c) states that the person releases and forever discharges all
8
participating institutions determined by the Operator under
9
paragraph 32(2)(b) to be liable for providing redress to the
10
person from all civil liability for abuse of the person that is
11
within the scope of the scheme; and
12
(d) states that the person will not, whether as an individual, a
13
representative party or a member of a group, bring or
14
continue any civil claim against those participating
15
institutions in relation to that abuse; and
16
(e) states the elements of redress that the person wishes to
17
receive; and
18
(f) includes an acknowledgement that the person understands the
19
effect of accepting the offer; and
20
(g) is signed by the person; and
21
(h) complies with any requirements prescribed by the rules.
22
(3) The person must give the Operator the acceptance document:
23
(a) before the end of the acceptance period; and
24
(b) in the manner (if any) prescribed by the rules.
25
40 Effect of acceptance on civil liability
26
If a person accepts an offer of redress in accordance with
27
section 39, then, at the time the person gives the acceptance and by
28
force of this section:
29
Chapter 2 The Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Part 2-5 Offers and acceptance of redress
Division 3 Acceptance of offers of redress
Section 41
36
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
No. , 2017
(a) the person releases and forever discharges all participating
1
institutions determined by the Operator under
2
paragraph 32(2)(b) to be liable for providing redress to the
3
person from all civil liability for abuse of the person that is
4
within the scope of the scheme; and
5
(b) the person cannot, whether as an individual, a representative
6
party or a member of a group, bring or continue any civil
7
claim against those participating institutions in relation to
8
that abuse.
9
41 Notice of acceptance of offer to liable participating institutions
10
(1) If a person accepts an offer of redress in accordance with
11
section 39, then the Operator must give each participating
12
institution determined by the Operator under paragraph 32(2)(b) to
13
be liable for providing redress to the person written notice of:
14
(a) the person's acceptance of the offer; and
15
(b) the elements of redress that the person wishes to receive
16
(including whether the person wishes to receive a direct
17
personal response from the institution); and
18
(c) if the person wishes to receive a redress payment:
19
(i) the amount of that payment; and
20
(ii) the amount of the institution's share of the cost of that
21
payment; and
22
(d) any matters prescribed by the rules.
23
(2) The notice must be accompanied by a copy of the person's
24
acceptance document.
25
42 Declining offers of redress
26
(1) If the Operator makes an offer of redress to a person, the person
27
may decline the offer by giving the Operator, before the end of the
28
acceptance period, a document that:
29
(a) is in the form approved by the Operator; and
30
(b) states that the person declines the offer; and
31
The Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse Chapter 2
Offers and acceptance of redress Part 2-5
Acceptance of offers of redress Division 3
Section 42
No. , 2017
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
37
(c) acknowledges that the person understands the effect of
1
declining the offer (including that the person will not be able
2
to make another application for redress under the scheme);
3
and
4
(d) is signed by the person; and
5
(e) complies with any requirements prescribed by the rules.
6
(2) The person may also decline the offer by not accepting the offer
7
within the acceptance period.
8
Chapter 2 The Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Part 2-6 Provision of redress under the scheme
Division 1 Simplified outline of this Part
Section 43
38
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
No. , 2017
Part 2-6--Provision of redress under the scheme
1
Division 1--Simplified outline of this Part
2
43 Simplified outline of this Part
3
If a person has accepts an offer of redress under the scheme, then:
4
(a)
the Operator must pay the redress payment to the
5
person; and
6
(b)
the Operator must enable the person to access
7
counselling and psychological services under the
8
scheme; and
9
(c)
the participating institutions determined by the Operator
10
to be responsible for the person's abuse must take
11
reasonable steps to provide the person with a direct
12
personal response.
13
However, this does not apply if the person stated in the acceptance
14
document that he or she does not wish to receive a particular
15
element of redress (e.g. the person stated that he or she does not
16
wish to receive a direct personal response from a particular
17
participating institution).
18
The Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse Chapter 2
Provision of redress under the scheme Part 2-6
The redress payment Division 2
Section 44
No. , 2017
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
39
Division 2--The redress payment
1
44 Operator must pay the redress payment
2
(1) If:
3
(a) a person accepts an offer of redress in accordance with
4
section 39; and
5
(b) the person stated in the acceptance document that the person
6
wishes to be paid the redress payment;
7
then the Operator must pay the redress payment to the person as
8
soon as practicable.
9
(2) The rules may prescribe matters relating to the payment of redress
10
payments.
11
45 Protection of the redress payment--general
12
(1) Despite any law of the Commonwealth, a State or a self-governing
13
Territory:
14
(a) a redress payment is not to be treated as being a payment of
15
compensation or damages; and
16
(b) a redress payment is absolutely inalienable, whether by way
17
of, or in consequence of, sale, assignment, charge, execution,
18
bankruptcy or otherwise; and
19
(c) an amount must not be deducted from a redress payment.
20
(2) Paragraph (1)(b) is subject to Part 4-5 (which is about debt
21
recovery).
22
46 Additional protection of the redress payment--garnishee orders
23
(1) If:
24
(a) a redress payment is being paid, or has been paid, to the
25
credit of an account; and
26
(b) a court order in the nature of a garnishee order comes into
27
force in relation to the account;
28
Chapter 2 The Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Part 2-6 Provision of redress under the scheme
Division 2 The redress payment
Section 46
40
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
No. , 2017
the court order does not apply to the saved amount (if any) in the
1
account.
2
(2) The saved amount is worked out as follows:
3
Method statement
4
Step 1. Work out the amount of the redress payment that has
5
been paid to the credit of the account in the year
6
immediately before the court order came into force.
7
Step 2. Subtract from the amount of the redress payment the total
8
amount withdrawn from the account during that year: the
9
result is the saved amount.
10
The Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse Chapter 2
Provision of redress under the scheme Part 2-6
Counselling and psychological services Division 3
Section 47
No. , 2017
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
41
Division 3--Counselling and psychological services
1
47 Operator must enable access to counselling and psychological
2
services
3
If:
4
(a) a person accepts an offer of redress in accordance with
5
section 39; and
6
(b) the person stated in the acceptance document that the person
7
wishes to access counselling and psychological services
8
under the scheme;
9
then the Operator must enable the person to access those services
10
as soon as practicable.
11
48 Access to counselling and psychological services under the
12
scheme
13
(1) The rules may prescribe matters about counselling and
14
psychological services under the scheme.
15
(2) When making rules for the purposes of this section, the Minister
16
must have regard to the principles in section 49.
17
49 General principles guiding counselling and psychological services
18
(1) Survivors should be empowered to make decisions about their own
19
need for counselling or psychological services.
20
(2) Survivors should be supported to maintain existing therapeutic
21
relationships to ensure continuity of care.
22
(3) Counselling and psychological services provided through redress
23
should supplement, and not compete with, existing services.
24
Chapter 2 The Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Part 2-6 Provision of redress under the scheme
Division 4 Direct personal responses
Section 50
42
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
No. , 2017
Division 4--Direct personal responses
1
50 Direct personal response from liable participating institutions
2
(1) If a participating institution is given a notice under section 41 that
3
advises the institution that a person wishes to be given a direct
4
personal response from the institution, then the institution must
5
take reasonable steps to provide the person with a direct personal
6
response in accordance with the rules.
7
Note:
If a participating institution does not comply with the request, the
8
Operator must include details about the non-compliance in the annual
9
report for the scheme, which the Minister will present to the
10
Parliament (see section 122).
11
(2) Subsection (1) does not apply in relation to a participating
12
institution that was not in existence when it became a participating
13
institution.
14
Note:
A non-government institution of a Territory that is not in existence can
15
become a participating institution if certain conditions are met. One of
16
those conditions is that the Commonwealth or a self-governing
17
Territory has agreed to be the funder of last resort for the institution
18
(see sections 66 and 67).
19
51 Direct personal responses under the scheme
20
(1) The rules may prescribe matters about the giving of direct personal
21
responses by participating institutions under the scheme.
22
(2) Without limiting subsection (1), the rules may prescribe:
23
(a) the form and manner in which responses are to be given by
24
participating institutions; and
25
(b) timeframes in which responses are to be given.
26
(3) When making rules for the purposes of this Division, the Minister
27
must have regard to the principles in section 52.
28
The Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse Chapter 2
Provision of redress under the scheme Part 2-6
Direct personal responses Division 4
Section 52
No. , 2017
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
43
52 General principles guiding provision of direct personal responses
1
(1) Engagement between a survivor and a participating institution
2
should only occur if, and to the extent, that a survivor desires it.
3
(2) Participating institutions should make clear what they are willing
4
to offer and provide by way of direct personal response to
5
survivors. Institutions should ensure that they are able to provide
6
the direct personal response that they offer to survivors.
7
(3) All participating institutions should offer and provide on request by
8
a survivor:
9
(a) meaningful recognition of the institution's responsibility by
10
way of a statement of apology, acknowledgement or regret;
11
and
12
(b) an assurance as to steps taken to protect against further abuse.
13
(4) In offering direct personal responses, participating institutions
14
should try to be responsive to survivors' needs.
15
(5) Participating institutions that already offer a broader range of direct
16
personal responses to survivors and others should consider
17
continuing to offer those forms of direct personal response.
18
(6) Direct personal responses should be delivered by people who have
19
received training about the nature and impact of child sexual abuse
20
and the needs of survivors, including cultural awareness and
21
sensitivity training where relevant.
22
(7) Participating institutions should welcome feedback from survivors
23
about the direct personal response they offer and provide.
24
Chapter 3 Funding
Part 3-1 Liability for funding
Division 1 Simplified outline of this Part
Section 53
44
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
No. , 2017
Chapter 3--Funding
1
Part 3-1--Liability for funding
2
Division 1--Simplified outline of this Part
3
53 Simplified outline of this Part
4
The Commonwealth is liable to bear the initial costs of paying
5
redress payments and providing counselling and psychological
6
services under the scheme, as well as the administration costs of
7
the scheme. However, participating institutions are liable to pay
8
funding contribution to reimburse the Commonwealth for their
9
share of those costs.
10
Funding contribution is worked out on a quarterly basis and
11
consists of 2 components:
12
(a)
the redress component (which covers the total amount of
13
the institution's share of the cost of providing redress
14
payments and counselling and psychological services in
15
the quarter); and
16
(b)
the scheme administration component (which covers the
17
total amount of the institution's share of the cost of the
18
administration of the scheme in the quarter).
19
The Operator determines the amount of funding contribution that a
20
participating institution is required to pay for the quarter, and
21
notifies the institution of the amount and the due date for payment.
22
The Commonwealth or a self-governing Territory may be the
23
funder of last resort for a participating institution. In that case, the
24
Commonwealth or Territory will instead be liable to pay funding
25
contribution for the participating institution. (For funders of last
26
resort, see Part 3-2.)
27
Funding Chapter 3
Liability for funding Part 3-1
Appropriation Division 2
Section 54
No. , 2017
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
45
Division 2--Appropriation
1
54 Appropriation
2
The Consolidated Revenue Fund is appropriated to the extent
3
necessary for the purposes of the payment or discharge of the costs
4
incurred by the Commonwealth in providing the following
5
elements of redress under the scheme:
6
(a) redress payments;
7
(b) counselling and psychological services.
8
Chapter 3 Funding
Part 3-1 Liability for funding
Division 3 Funding contributions by participating institutions
Section 55
46
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
No. , 2017
Division 3--Funding contributions by participating
1
institutions
2
55 Liability for funding contribution
3
(1) An institution that is a participating institution at any time during a
4
quarter is liable to pay funding contribution for that quarter.
5
(2) However, if:
6
(a) the participating institution is a non-government institution of
7
a Territory; and
8
(b) the Commonwealth or a self-governing Territory is the
9
funder of last resort for the institution;
10
then the body that is the funder of last resort (and not the
11
institution) is liable to pay funding contribution for that quarter.
12
(3) A quarter is a period of 3 months beginning on 1 July, 1 October,
13
1 January or 1 April.
14
56 Funding contribution
15
Funding contribution for a participating institution for a quarter
16
consists of:
17
(a) the redress component for the institution for the quarter; and
18
(b) the scheme administration component for the institution for
19
the quarter.
20
57 Redress component
21
The redress component of funding contribution for a participating
22
institution for a quarter is the amount equal to the sum of the
23
following amounts:
24
(a) the amount of the institution's share of the cost of a redress
25
payment that is payable to a person in the quarter;
26
(b) the amount that represents the proportion of the institution's
27
share of the cost of providing access to counselling and
28
psychological services to a person in the quarter.
29
Funding Chapter 3
Liability for funding Part 3-1
Funding contributions by participating institutions Division 3
Section 58
No. , 2017
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
47
Note:
The Operator determines the amount of an institution's share of the
1
cost of a redress payment under paragraph 32(2)(c) and the proportion
2
of an institution's share of the cost of the person accessing counselling
3
and psychological services under paragraph 32(2)(d).
4
58 Scheme administration component
5
(1) The scheme administration component of funding contribution for
6
a participating institution for a quarter is the amount equal to the
7
institution's share of the administration costs of the scheme for the
8
quarter.
9
(2) For the purposes of subsection (1), the Operator must, in
10
accordance with any requirements prescribed by the rules,
11
determine the institution's share of the administration costs of the
12
scheme for the quarter.
13
59 When funding contribution is due for payment
14
Funding contribution that is payable by a participating institution is
15
due and payable on a business day that is:
16
(a) specified in a notice that the Operator gives to the
17
participating institution; and
18
(b) not earlier than 30 days after the date of the notice.
19
60 Late payment penalty
20
(1) If any funding contribution payable by a participating institution
21
remains unpaid at the start of a calendar month after the funding
22
contribution became due for payment, the institution is liable to
23
pay the Commonwealth, for that calendar month, a penalty worked
24
out using the following formula:
25
0.2
Amount of funding contribution
unpaid at the start of the calendar month
12
ï‚´
26
(2) Late payment penalty for a calendar month is due and payable at
27
the end of the calendar month.
28
Chapter 3 Funding
Part 3-1 Liability for funding
Division 3 Funding contributions by participating institutions
Section 61
48
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
No. , 2017
(3) However, the Operator may, by written notice given to the
1
participating institution before, on or after the day on which late
2
payment penalty would be due and payable apart from this
3
subsection, specify a later day as the day on which the late
4
payment penalty is due and payable. The notice has effect, and is
5
taken always to have had effect, according to its terms.
6
61 Payment of funding contribution and late payment penalty
7
Each of the following are payable to the Operator on behalf of the
8
Commonwealth:
9
(a) funding contribution;
10
(b) late payment penalty.
11
62 Waiver of funding contribution and late payment penalty
12
(1) The Operator may, on behalf of the Commonwealth, waive the
13
payment of the whole or a part of funding contribution or late
14
payment penalty payable by a participating institution, if the
15
Operator is satisfied that there are exceptional circumstances
16
justifying the waiver.
17
(2) The Operator may do so on his or her own initiative or on written
18
application by a person.
19
(3) Applications must be in the form approved by the Operator.
20
63 Recovery of funding contribution and late payment penalty
21
The following amounts may be recovered by the Commonwealth
22
from a participating institution as debts due to the Commonwealth:
23
(a) funding contribution that is due and payable by the
24
institution;
25
(b) late payment penalty that is due and payable by the
26
institution.
27
Funding Chapter 3
Liability for funding Part 3-1
Funding contributions by participating institutions Division 3
Section 64
No. , 2017
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
49
64 Internal review of certain decisions
1
(1) A participating institution that is affected by a decision of the
2
Operator under section 62 may, if dissatisfied with the decision,
3
request the Operator to reconsider the decision.
4
(2) The request must:
5
(a) be made by notice given to the Operator in the form approved
6
by the Operator within:
7
(i) the period of 21 days after the day on which the
8
participating institution first receives notice of the
9
decision; or
10
(ii) any further period that the Operator allows; and
11
(b) set out the reasons for making the request.
12
(3) After receiving the request, the Operator must review the decision
13
or cause the decision to be reviewed by a person:
14
(a) to whom the Operator's power under this section is
15
delegated; and
16
(b) who was not involved in the making of the decision.
17
(4) Within 30 business days after receiving the request or such longer
18
period as the Operator determines in writing (the review period),
19
the person reviewing the decision must:
20
(a) reconsider the decision; and
21
(b) confirm, revoke or vary the decision, as the person thinks fit.
22
(5) If the person reviewing the decision does not confirm, revoke or
23
vary the decision within the review period, he or she is taken to
24
have confirmed the decision under subsection (4) immediately after
25
the end of that period.
26
(6) The person reviewing the decision must give a notice in writing to
27
the participating institution that made the request that sets out the
28
result of the reconsideration of the decision and gives the reasons
29
for his or her decision.
30
Chapter 3 Funding
Part 3-2 Funders of last resort
Division 1 Simplified outline of this Part
Section 65
50
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
No. , 2017
Part 3-2--Funders of last resort
1
Division 1--Simplified outline of this Part
2
65 Simplified outline of this Part
3
The Commonwealth or a self-governing Territory may be the
4
funder of last resort for a participating non-government institution
5
of a Territory. If that is the case, then it (and not the institution)
6
will be liable to pay funding contribution for the participating
7
institution.
8
Funding Chapter 3
Funders of last resort Part 3-2
Funders of last resort Division 2
Section 66
No. , 2017
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
51
Division 2--Funders of last resort
1
66 Commonwealth as funder of last resort
2
When the Commonwealth is funder of last resort
3
(1) The Commonwealth is the funder of last resort for a
4
non-government institution of a Territory if a declaration under
5
subsection (2) is in force to that effect.
6
Declaration
7
(2) The Minister may declare, in writing, that the Commonwealth is
8
the funder of last resort for a specified non-government institution
9
of a Territory.
10
(3) The Minister may only make a declaration under subsection (2) in
11
accordance with the Commonwealth Redress Scheme Agreement.
12
Revocation of declaration
13
(4) The Minister may revoke, in writing, a declaration under
14
subsection (2).
15
Declarations and revocations are legislative instruments
16
(5) A declaration under subsection (2), and a revocation under
17
subsection (4), are legislative instruments, but section 42
18
(disallowance) of the Legislation Act 2003 does not apply to those
19
instruments.
20
67 Self-governing Territory as funder of last resort
21
When a self-governing Territory is funder of last resort
22
(1) A self-governing Territory is the funder of last resort for a
23
non-government institution of a Territory if a declaration under
24
subsection (2) is in force to that effect.
25
Chapter 3 Funding
Part 3-2 Funders of last resort
Division 2 Funders of last resort
Section 67
52
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
No. , 2017
Declaration
1
(2) The Minister may declare, in writing, that a self-governing
2
Territory is the funder of last resort for a specified non-government
3
institution of a Territory.
4
(3) The Minister may only make a declaration under subsection (2) in
5
accordance with the Commonwealth Redress Scheme Agreement.
6
Revocation of declaration
7
(4) The Minister may revoke, in writing, a declaration under
8
subsection (2).
9
Declarations and revocations are legislative instruments
10
(5) A declaration under subsection (2), and a revocation under
11
subsection (4), are legislative instruments, but section 42
12
(disallowance) of the Legislation Act 2003 does not apply to those
13
instruments.
14
Administrative matters Chapter 4
Obtaining information for the purposes of the scheme Part 4-1
Simplified outline of this Part Division 1
Section 68
No. , 2017
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
53
Chapter 4--Administrative matters
1
Part 4-1--Obtaining information for the purposes
2
of the scheme
3
Division 1--Simplified outline of this Part
4
68 Simplified outline of this Part
5
The Operator may obtain information for the purposes of
6
determining whether to approve an application for redress.
7
Information is required to be provided in the application under
8
section 29.
9
This Part allows the Operator to request the person, and require
10
participating institutions and others, to provide further information
11
to the Operator for the purposes of determining the application.
12
Chapter 4 Administrative matters
Part 4-1 Obtaining information for the purposes of the scheme
Division 2 Obtaining information for the purposes of the scheme
Section 69
54
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
No. , 2017
Division 2--Obtaining information for the purposes of the
1
scheme
2
69 Power to request information from applicants
3
(1) If:
4
(a) an application for redress is made by a person; and
5
(b) the Operator has reasonable grounds to believe that the
6
person has information, or has custody or control of a
7
document, that may be relevant to determining the
8
application;
9
then the Operator may request the person to give the information,
10
or produce the document, to the Operator.
11
(2) The request must be made by written notice given to the person.
12
(3) The notice must specify:
13
(a) the nature of the information or document that is requested to
14
be given or produced; and
15
(b) how the person is to give the information or produce the
16
document; and
17
(c) the period (the production period) within which the person is
18
to give the information or produce the document to the
19
Operator; and
20
(d) that the notice is given under this section.
21
(4) The production period must be at least 14 days beginning on the
22
date of the notice.
23
(5) The Operator may, by written notice to the person, extend the
24
production period if the Operator considers there are exceptional
25
circumstances that justify the extension.
26
(6) An extension under subsection (5) may be given:
27
(a) on the Operator's own initiative; or
28
(b) on a request made by the person under subsection (7).
29
Administrative matters Chapter 4
Obtaining information for the purposes of the scheme Part 4-1
Obtaining information for the purposes of the scheme Division 2
Section 70
No. , 2017
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
55
(7) The person may request the Operator to extend the production
1
period. The request must:
2
(a) be made before the end of the production period; and
3
(b) comply with any requirements prescribed by the rules.
4
70 Power to require information from institutions and others
5
(1) If:
6
(a) an application for redress is made by a person; and
7
(b) the Operator has reasonable grounds to believe that a
8
participating institution or another person has information, or
9
has custody or control of a document, that may be relevant to
10
determining the application;
11
then the Operator may require the institution or other person to
12
give the information, or produce the document, to the Operator.
13
(2) The requirement must be made by written notice given to the
14
institution or other person.
15
(3) The notice must specify:
16
(a) the nature of the information or document that is required to
17
be given or produced; and
18
(b) how the institution or other person is to give the information
19
or produce the document; and
20
(c) the period (the production period) within which the
21
institution or other person is to give the information or
22
produce the document to the Operator; and
23
(d) that the notice is given under this section.
24
(4) The production period must be at least 14 days beginning on the
25
date of the notice.
26
(5) The Operator may, by written notice to the institution or other
27
person, extend the production period if the Operator considers
28
there are exceptional circumstances that justify the extension.
29
(6) An extension under subsection (5) may be given:
30
(a) on the Operator's own initiative; or
31
Chapter 4 Administrative matters
Part 4-1 Obtaining information for the purposes of the scheme
Division 2 Obtaining information for the purposes of the scheme
Section 71
56
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
No. , 2017
(b) on a request made by the institution or other person under
1
subsection (7).
2
(7) The institution or other person may request the Operator to extend
3
the production period. The request must:
4
(a) be made before the end of the production period; and
5
(b) comply with any requirements prescribed by the rules.
6
71 Refusal or failure to comply with requirement
7
(1) A participating institution or person must not refuse or fail to
8
comply with a requirement under section 70.
9
Note:
If a participating institution does not comply with the requirement, the
10
Operator must include details about the non-compliance in the annual
11
report for the scheme, which the Minister will present to the
12
Parliament (see section 122). This reporting requirement is in addition
13
to the participating institution's liability to a civil penalty.
14
Civil penalty:
100 penalty units.
15
(2) Subsection (1) does not apply if the institution or person has a
16
reasonable excuse.
17
Note:
A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matter in this
18
subsection: see subsection 13.3(3) of the Criminal Code.
19
(3) A person is not excused from giving information, or producing a
20
document, under section 70 on the ground that the giving of the
21
information or the production of the document might tend to
22
incriminate the individual or expose the individual to a penalty.
23
(4) However:
24
(a) the information given or document produced; and
25
(b) giving the information or producing the document; and
26
(c) any information, document or thing obtained as a direct or
27
indirect consequence of giving the information or producing
28
the document;
29
are not admissible in evidence against the individual in any
30
criminal proceedings, other than proceedings under section 137.1
31
Administrative matters Chapter 4
Obtaining information for the purposes of the scheme Part 4-1
Obtaining information for the purposes of the scheme Division 2
Section 71
No. , 2017
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
57
or 137.2 of the Criminal Code in relation to giving the information
1
or producing the document.
2
Chapter 4 Administrative matters
Part 4-1 Obtaining information for the purposes of the scheme
Division 3 Interaction with other laws
Section 72
58
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
No. , 2017
Division 3--Interaction with other laws
1
72 Obligations not affected by State or Territory laws
2
(1) Nothing in a law of a State or a self-governing Territory prevents a
3
person from:
4
(a) giving information; or
5
(b) producing a document; or
6
(c) giving evidence;
7
that the person is required to give or produce to the Operator or an
8
officer for the purposes of the scheme.
9
(2) However, a person is not required to give information, produce a
10
document or give evidence to the Operator or an officer for the
11
purposes of the scheme if:
12
(a) the person would, apart from subsection (1), be prevented
13
from doing so under a law of a State or self-governing
14
Territory; and
15
(b) the law of the State or Territory is:
16
(i) specified in the Commonwealth Redress Scheme
17
Agreement; or
18
(ii) prescribed by the rules.
19
73 Interaction with Commonwealth laws
20
This Part does not require a person to give information or produce
21
a document to the extent that in doing so the person would
22
contravene a law of the Commonwealth.
23
Administrative matters Chapter 4
Protecting information under the scheme Part 4-2
Simplified outline of this Part Division 1
Section 74
No. , 2017
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
59
Part 4-2--Protecting information under the scheme
1
Division 1--Simplified outline of this Part
2
74 Simplified outline of this Part
3
Certain information about a person is protected information and
4
can only be obtained, recorded, disclosed or used by a person if
5
this Act authorises that to happen. Broadly, protected information
6
is information about a person that was obtained by an officer for
7
the purposes of the scheme and is held in the records of the
8
Department or the Human Services Department. An example of
9
protected information about a person is information that the person
10
gives in his or her application for redress.
11
This Part sets out when a person is authorised to obtain, record,
12
disclose or use protected information. It also has offences for when
13
a person obtains, records, discloses or uses protected information
14
without authorisation under this Act.
15
Chapter 4 Administrative matters
Part 4-2 Protecting information under the scheme
Division 2 Use and disclosure of information under the scheme
Section 75
60
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
No. , 2017
Division 2--Use and disclosure of information under the
1
scheme
2
75 Protected information
3
(1) This Part deals with how protected information about a person may
4
be obtained, recorded, disclosed or used under this Act.
5
(2) Protected information is:
6
(a) information about a person that was obtained by an officer
7
for the purposes of the scheme and is or was held in the
8
records of:
9
(i) the Department; or
10
(ii) the Human Services Department; or
11
(b) information to the effect that there is no information about a
12
person held in the records of a Department referred to in
13
paragraph (a).
14
76 Main authorisations for obtaining, recording, disclosing or using
15
protected information
16
(1) A person may obtain protected information for the purposes of the
17
scheme.
18
(2) A person may:
19
(a) make a record of protected information; or
20
(b) disclose such information to any person; or
21
(c) otherwise use such information;
22
if:
23
(d) the making of the record, or the disclosure or use of the
24
information, by the person is made:
25
(i) for the purposes of the scheme; or
26
(ii) for the purpose for which the information was disclosed
27
to the person under section 77 or 78; or
28
(iii) with the express or implied consent of the person to
29
whom the information relates; or
30
Administrative matters Chapter 4
Protecting information under the scheme Part 4-2
Use and disclosure of information under the scheme Division 2
Section 77
No. , 2017
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
61
(e) the person believes on reasonable grounds that the making of
1
the record, or the disclosure or use of the information, by the
2
person is necessary to prevent or lessen a serious threat to an
3
individual's life, health or safety.
4
(3) A person may use protected information to produce information in
5
an aggregated form that does not disclose, either directly or
6
indirectly, information about a particular person.
7
77 Additional authorisation--disclosure by the Operator in certain
8
circumstances
9
(1) The Operator may disclose protected information that was acquired
10
by an officer in the performance of his or her functions or duties or
11
in the exercise of his or her powers under this Act if:
12
(a) the Operator certifies that the disclosure is necessary in the
13
public interest to do so in a particular case or class of cases
14
and the disclosure is to such persons and for such purposes as
15
the Operator determines; or
16
(b) the disclosure:
17
(i) is to the Secretary of a Department of State of the
18
Commonwealth, or to the head of an authority of the
19
Commonwealth, for the purposes of that Department or
20
authority; or
21
(ii) is to a person who is expressly or impliedly authorised
22
by the person to whom the information relates to obtain
23
it; or
24
(iii) is to the Chief Executive Centrelink for the purposes of
25
a centrelink program (within the meaning of the Human
26
Services (Centrelink) Act 1997); or
27
(iv) is to the Chief Executive Medicare for the purposes of a
28
medicare program (within the meaning of the Human
29
Services (Medicare) Act 1973); or
30
(v) is to the chief executive (however described) of a
31
Department of State of a State or self-governing
32
Territory, or to the head of an authority of a State or
33
Territory, for the purposes of that Department or
34
authority.
35
Chapter 4 Administrative matters
Part 4-2 Protecting information under the scheme
Division 2 Use and disclosure of information under the scheme
Section 78
62
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
No. , 2017
(2) In certifying for the purposes of paragraph (1)(a) or disclosing
1
information for the purposes of subparagraph (1)(b)(i) or (v), the
2
Operator must act in accordance with any rules made for the
3
purposes of subsection (3).
4
(3) The rules may make provision for and in relation to the exercise of
5
either or both of the following:
6
(a) the Operator's power to certify for the purposes of
7
paragraph (1)(a);
8
(b) the Operator's power under subparagraph (1)(b)(i) or (v) to
9
disclose information to a person.
10
(4) If a certificate or determination under paragraph (1)(a) is given or
11
made in writing, the certificate or determination is not a legislative
12
instrument.
13
78 Additional authorisation--disclosure for the purposes of law
14
enforcement or child protection
15
Scope
16
(1) This section applies if the Operator is satisfied that disclosure of
17
protected information is reasonably necessary for the enforcement
18
of the criminal law or for the purposes of child protection.
19
Disclosure
20
(2) The Operator may disclose the protected information to one or
21
more of the following agencies (an enforcement or protection
22
agency):
23
(a) the Australian Federal Police;
24
(b) a police force or police service of a State or self-governing
25
Territory;
26
(c) a Commonwealth institution;
27
(d) a Department of State, an agency or an authority of a State or
28
self-governing Territory;
29
Administrative matters Chapter 4
Protecting information under the scheme Part 4-2
Use and disclosure of information under the scheme Division 2
Section 78
No. , 2017
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
63
but only if the agency's functions include enforcement of the
1
criminal law or child protection and only for the purposes of that
2
enforcement or protection.
3
(3) However, before disclosing protected information that relates to a
4
person who has applied for redress, the Operator must have regard
5
to the impact the disclosure might have on the person.
6
Other disclosure and use
7
(4) A person commits an offence if:
8
(a) the person is, or has been, an employee or officer of an
9
enforcement or protection agency; and
10
(b) protected information has been disclosed under
11
subsection (2) to the agency; and
12
(c) the person has obtained the information in the person's
13
capacity as an employee or officer of the agency; and
14
(d) the person:
15
(i) discloses the information to another person; or
16
(ii) uses the information; and
17
(e) the disclosure or use is not:
18
(i) with the consent of the Operator; or
19
(ii) for the purposes of enforcing the criminal law or child
20
protection.
21
Penalty: Imprisonment for 2 years or 120 penalty units, or both.
22
Conditions
23
(5) The Operator may, in writing, impose conditions to be complied
24
with in relation to protected information disclosed under
25
subsection (2).
26
(6) A person commits an offence if:
27
(a) the person is subject to a condition under subsection (5); and
28
(b) the person engages in conduct; and
29
(c) the person's conduct breaches the condition.
30
Chapter 4 Administrative matters
Part 4-2 Protecting information under the scheme
Division 2 Use and disclosure of information under the scheme
Section 79
64
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
No. , 2017
Penalty: Imprisonment for 2 years or 120 penalty units, or both.
1
(7) An instrument under subsection (5) is not a legislative instrument.
2
79 Additional authorisation--insurance purposes etc.
3
(1) A person engaged (whether as an employee or otherwise) by a
4
participating institution may:
5
(a) obtain protected information; or
6
(b) make a record of protected information; or
7
(c) disclose protected information to another person; or
8
(d) otherwise use protected information;
9
if the person believes, on reasonable grounds, that the obtaining,
10
recording, disclosure or use that is proposed to be made of the
11
information by the person is reasonably necessary for one or more
12
of the purposes specified in subsection (2).
13
(2) The purposes for which the person may obtain, record, disclose or
14
use protected information are as follows:
15
(a) the purpose of the participating institution complying with a
16
requirement under section 70 to provide information;
17
(b) the purpose of the participating institution providing a direct
18
personal response to a person under section 50;
19
(c) the purpose of the participating institution facilitating a claim
20
under an insurance policy;
21
(d) the purpose of the participating institution undertaking
22
internal investigation and disciplinary procedures.
23
(3) However, before a person discloses information that relates to
24
another person who has applied for redress, the person must have
25
regard to the impact the disclosure might have on the other person.
26
80 Additional authorisation--disclosure to the nominee
27
The Operator may disclose protected information provided by a
28
person who has applied for redress to the nominee of the person.
29
Administrative matters Chapter 4
Protecting information under the scheme Part 4-2
Use and disclosure of information under the scheme Division 2
Section 81
No. , 2017
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
65
81 Offence--unauthorised access to protected information
1
A person commits an offence if:
2
(a) the person obtains information; and
3
(b) the person is not authorised under this Act to obtain the
4
information; and
5
(c) the information is protected information.
6
Penalty: Imprisonment for 2 years or 120 penalty units, or both.
7
82 Offence--unauthorised recording, disclosure or use of protected
8
information
9
A person commits an offence if:
10
(a) the person:
11
(i) makes a record of information; or
12
(ii) discloses information to any other person; or
13
(iii) otherwise makes use of information; and
14
(b) the person is not authorised or required by or under this Act:
15
(i) to make the record of the information; or
16
(ii) to disclose or use the information; and
17
(c) the information is protected information.
18
Penalty: Imprisonment for 2 years or 120 penalty units, or both.
19
83 Offence--soliciting disclosure of protected information
20
(1) A person commits an offence if:
21
(a) the person solicits the disclosure of information from an
22
officer or another person; and
23
(b) the disclosure would be in contravention of this Division; and
24
(c) the information is protected information.
25
Penalty: Imprisonment for 2 years or 120 penalty units, or both.
26
(2) A person may commit an offence under subsection (1) whether or
27
not any protected information is actually disclosed.
28
Chapter 4 Administrative matters
Part 4-2 Protecting information under the scheme
Division 2 Use and disclosure of information under the scheme
Section 84
66
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
No. , 2017
84 Offence--offering to supply protected information
1
(1) A person commits an offence if:
2
(a) the person offers to supply (whether to a particular person or
3
otherwise) information about another person; and
4
(b) the information is protected information.
5
Penalty: Imprisonment for 2 years or 120 penalty units, or both.
6
(2) A person commits an offence if:
7
(a) the person holds himself or herself out as being able to
8
supply (whether to a particular person or otherwise)
9
information about another person; and
10
(b) the information is protected information.
11
Penalty: Imprisonment for 2 years or 120 penalty units, or both.
12
(3) Subsections (1) and (2) do not apply to an officer acting in the
13
performance or exercise of his or her powers, duties or functions
14
under this Act.
15
Note:
A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matter in
16
subsection (3) (see subsection 13.3(3) of the Criminal Code).
17
85 Protection of certain documents from production to court etc.
18
Except where it is necessary to do so for the purposes of giving
19
effect to this Act, a person is not to be required:
20
(a) to produce to a court or tribunal any document in his or her
21
possession because of the performance or exercise of his or
22
her duties, functions or powers under this Act; or
23
(b) to disclose to a court or tribunal any matter or thing of which
24
he or she had notice because of the performance or exercise
25
of such duties, functions or powers.
26
Administrative matters Chapter 4
Internal review of determinations Part 4-3
Simplified outline of this Part Division 1
Section 86
No. , 2017
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
67
Part 4-3--Internal review of determinations
1
Division 1--Simplified outline of this Part
2
86 Simplified outline of this Part
3
A person may apply for internal review of a determination of the
4
Operator under section 32 in relation to an application for redress
5
under the scheme.
6
There are a number of determinations under section 32 that the
7
person may seek to be reviewed. For example, if the Operator
8
approved the application, the person may seek review of the
9
amount of the redress payment. If the Operator did not approve the
10
application, the person may seek review of that determination.
11
An application for review must be made within the period specified
12
in the notice of determination given by the Operator to the person
13
under section 35.
14
Chapter 4 Administrative matters
Part 4-3 Internal review of determinations
Division 2 Internal review of determinations
Section 87
68
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
No. , 2017
Division 2--Internal review of determinations
1
87 Application for internal review of redress determination
2
(1) A person may apply to the Operator to review a determination (the
3
original determination) made in relation to the person under
4
section 32 (which is about determinations on applications for
5
redress).
6
(2) The application must:
7
(a) be made before the day specified in the notice of the
8
determination given under section 35; and
9
(b) be in the form (if any) approved by the Operator.
10
88 Internal review of redress determination
11
(1) If an application is made under section 87, the Operator must
12
review the original determination or cause the original
13
determination to be reviewed by an independent decision-maker:
14
(a) to whom the Operator's power under this section is
15
delegated; and
16
(b) who was not involved in the making of the determination.
17
(2) The person reviewing the original determination must:
18
(a) reconsider the determination; and
19
(b) do one of the following:
20
(i) affirm the determination;
21
(ii) vary the determination;
22
(iii) set the determination aside and substitute a new
23
determination.
24
(3) When reviewing the original determination, the person may only
25
have regard to the information and documents that were available
26
to the person who made the original determination.
27
Administrative matters Chapter 4
Internal review of determinations Part 4-3
Internal review of determinations Division 2
Section 89
No. , 2017
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
69
89 Withdrawal of application for review
1
(1) A person who has applied to the Operator for review under
2
section 87 may withdraw the application at any time before the
3
review has been completed.
4
(2) If an application for review is withdrawn, the application is taken
5
never to have been made.
6
(3) An application may be withdrawn orally or in writing or in any
7
other manner approved by the Operator.
8
90 Date of effect of review determination
9
A determination under paragraph 88(2)(b):
10
(a) to vary an original determination; or
11
(b) to set aside an original determination and substitute a new
12
determination;
13
takes effect on the day specified in the review determination.
14
91 Notice of review determination
15
(1) If a person makes a determination under paragraph 88(2)(b) in
16
relation to an original determination, the Operator must give
17
written notice of the review determination to the applicant.
18
(2) The notice must include a statement that:
19
(a) sets out the reasons for the review determination; and
20
(b) sets out the findings by the decision-maker on material
21
questions of fact; and
22
(c) refers to the evidence or other material on which those
23
findings were based.
24
92 Interaction between internal review and offer of redress
25
(1) This section applies if:
26
(a) a person is given an offer of redress under section 37; and
27
(b) the person applies for review of a determination made under
28
subsection 32(2).
29
Chapter 4 Administrative matters
Part 4-3 Internal review of determinations
Division 2 Internal review of determinations
Section 92
70
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
No. , 2017
(2) If the person accepts or declines the offer in the acceptance period
1
for the offer but before the review has been completed, then the
2
application for review is taken to have been withdrawn
3
immediately before the person accepted or declined the offer.
4
(3) If, apart from this subsection, the acceptance period would end
5
before the review is completed, then the Operator must extend the
6
acceptance period under section 38 so that it ends on a day after the
7
review is completed.
8
(4) If, on review, the determination under subsection 32(2) is varied or
9
substituted, then the Operator must:
10
(a) withdraw the offer and notify the person in writing of that
11
withdrawal; and
12
(b) if the determination as varied or substituted approves the
13
application for redress--give the person a new written offer
14
of redress in accordance with section 37.
15
Administrative matters Chapter 4
Nominees Part 4-4
Simplified outline of this Part Division 1
Section 93
No. , 2017
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
71
Part 4-4--Nominees
1
Division 1--Simplified outline of this Part
2
93 Simplified outline of this Part
3
A person may be appointed as a nominee to act on behalf of
4
another person for the purposes of the scheme.
5
There are 2 types of nominees:
6
(a)
correspondence nominees (who can receive notices on
7
behalf of a person for the purposes of the scheme); and
8
(b)
payment nominees (who can receive a redress payment
9
on behalf of a person for the purposes of the scheme).
10
This Part deals with the appointment of nominees, their functions,
11
duties and responsibilities, and other consequences of being a
12
nominee for a person for the purposes of the scheme.
13
Chapter 4 Administrative matters
Part 4-4 Nominees
Division 2 Appointment of nominees
Section 94
72
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
No. , 2017
Division 2--Appointment of nominees
1
94 Appointment of nominees
2
Correspondence nominee
3
(1) The Operator may, in writing, appoint a person (including a body
4
corporate) to be the correspondence nominee of another person for
5
the purposes of the scheme.
6
Payment nominee
7
(2) The Operator may, in writing:
8
(a) appoint a person (including a body corporate) to be the
9
payment nominee of another person for the purposes of the
10
scheme; and
11
(b) direct that the whole or a specified part of a redress payment
12
payable by the Operator to the other person under section 44
13
or 115 be paid to the nominee.
14
Note:
A person may be appointed as both the correspondence nominee and
15
the payment nominee of the same person.
16
(3) The Operator must not appoint a nominee for a person (the
17
principal) under this section except:
18
(a) with the written consent of the person to be appointed; and
19
(b) after taking into consideration the wishes (if any) of the
20
principal regarding the making of such an appointment.
21
(4) The Operator must give a copy of an appointment under this
22
section to:
23
(a) the nominee; and
24
(b) the principal.
25
95 Suspension and cancellation of nominee appointments
26
(1) If a nominee appointed under section 94 informs the Operator in
27
writing that he or she no longer wishes to be a nominee under that
28
Administrative matters Chapter 4
Nominees Part 4-4
Appointment of nominees Division 2
Section 95
No. , 2017
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
73
appointment, the Operator must, as soon as practicable, cancel the
1
appointment.
2
(2) If:
3
(a) the Operator gives a nominee a notice under section 99; and
4
(b) the nominee informs the Operator that:
5
(i) an event or change of circumstances has happened or is
6
likely to happen; and
7
(ii) the event or change of circumstances is likely to have an
8
effect referred to in paragraph 99(1)(b);
9
then the Operator may suspend or cancel the nominee's
10
appointment, or each of the nominee's appointments.
11
(3) If:
12
(a) the Operator gives a nominee a notice under
section 99 or
13
100; and
14
(b) the nominee does not comply with a requirement of the
15
notice;
16
then the Operator may suspend or cancel the nominee's
17
appointment, or each of the nominee's appointments.
18
(4) While an appointment is suspended, the appointment has no effect
19
for the purposes of this Act.
20
(5) The Operator may, at any time, cancel the suspension of an
21
appointment under subsection (2) or (3).
22
(6) The suspension or cancellation of an appointment, and the
23
cancellation of such a suspension, must be in writing.
24
(7) The cancellation of an appointment has effect on and from such
25
day, being later than the day of the cancellation, as is specified in
26
the cancellation.
27
(8) The Operator must give the nominee and the person for which he
28
or she is a nominee a copy of:
29
(a) a suspension of the nominee's appointment; or
30
(b) a cancellation of the nominee's appointment; or
31
(c) a cancellation of a suspension of the nominee's appointment.
32
Chapter 4 Administrative matters
Part 4-4 Nominees
Division 3 Duties, functions and responsibilities of nominees
Section 96
74
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
No. , 2017
Division 3--Duties, functions and responsibilities of
1
nominees
2
96 Duty of nominee
3
(1) It is the duty of a correspondence or payment nominee of a person
4
to act in the best interests of the person at all times.
5
(2) A nominee does not commit a breach of the duty imposed by
6
subsection (1) by doing an act if, when the act is done, the nominee
7
reasonably believes that it is in the best interests of the person that
8
the act be done.
9
(3) A nominee does not commit a breach of the duty imposed by
10
subsection (1) by refraining from doing an act if, at the relevant
11
time, the nominee reasonably believes that it is in the best interests
12
of the person that the act not be done.
13
97 Actions of correspondence nominee
14
(1) If a person has a correspondence nominee, any act that may be
15
done by the person under, or for the purposes of, this Act (other
16
than Division 2 or this Division) may be done by that
17
correspondence nominee.
18
(2) Without limiting subsection (1), if a person has a correspondence
19
nominee, an application that may be made by a person under this
20
Act may be made by that correspondence nominee on behalf of the
21
person, and an application so made is taken to be made by the
22
person.
23
(3) However, if under a provision of this Act the Operator gives a
24
notice to a person who has a correspondence nominee,
25
subsection (1) does not extend to an act that is required by the
26
notice to be done by the person.
27
(4) An act done by a person's correspondence nominee under this
28
section has effect, for the purposes of this Act (other than this
29
Part), as if it had been done by the person.
30
Administrative matters Chapter 4
Nominees Part 4-4
Duties, functions and responsibilities of nominees Division 3
Section 98
No. , 2017
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
75
98 Giving notices to correspondence nominee
1
(1) If a person has a correspondence nominee, any notice that the
2
Operator is required or authorised by this Act to give to the person
3
may be given by the Operator to that correspondence nominee.
4
(2) A notice given under subsection (1):
5
(a) must, in every respect, be in the same form, and in the same
6
terms, as if it were being given to the person; and
7
(b) may be given to the correspondence nominee personally or
8
by post or by any other means approved by the Operator.
9
99 Nominee to inform Operator of matters affecting ability to act as
10
nominee
11
(1) The Operator may give a nominee of a person a notice that requires
12
the nominee to inform the Operator if:
13
(a) either:
14
(i) an event or change of circumstances happens; or
15
(ii) the nominee becomes aware that an event or change of
16
circumstances is likely to happen; and
17
(b) the event or change of circumstances is likely to affect:
18
(i) the ability of the nominee to act as the correspondence
19
nominee or payment nominee of the person; or
20
(ii) the ability of the Operator to give notices to the nominee
21
under this Act; or
22
(iii) the ability of the nominee to comply with notices given
23
to the nominee by the Operator under this Act.
24
(2) A notice under subsection (1):
25
(a) must be in writing; and
26
(b) may be given personally or by post or by any other means
27
approved by the Operator; and
28
(c) must specify how the nominee is to give the information to
29
the Operator; and
30
(d) must specify the period within which the nominee is to give
31
the information to the Operator.
32
Chapter 4 Administrative matters
Part 4-4 Nominees
Division 3 Duties, functions and responsibilities of nominees
Section 100
76
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
No. , 2017
(3) A notice under subsection (1) is not ineffective just because it does
1
not comply with paragraph (2)(c).
2
(4) The period specified under paragraph (2)(d) must not end earlier
3
than 14 days after:
4
(a) the day on which the event or change of circumstances
5
happens; or
6
(b) the day on which the nominee becomes aware that the event
7
or change of circumstances is likely to happen.
8
(5) Subsection (4) does not apply to a requirement in a notice for a
9
nominee to inform the Operator of any proposal by the nominee to
10
leave Australia.
11
100 Statement by payment nominee regarding disposal of money
12
(1) The Operator may give the payment nominee of a person a notice
13
that requires the nominee to give the Operator a statement about a
14
matter relating to the disposal by the nominee of a redress payment
15
paid to the nominee on behalf of the person.
16
(2) A notice under subsection (1):
17
(a) must be in writing; and
18
(b) may be given personally or by post or by any other means
19
approved by the Operator; and
20
(c) must specify how the nominee is to give the statement to the
21
Operator; and
22
(d) must specify the period within which the nominee is to give
23
the statement to the Operator.
24
(3) A notice under subsection (1) is not ineffective just because it does
25
not comply with paragraph (2)(c).
26
(4) The period specified under paragraph (2)(d) must not end earlier
27
than 14 days after the date of the notice.
28
(5) A statement given in response to a notice under subsection (1)
29
must be in writing and in accordance with a form approved by the
30
Operator.
31
Administrative matters Chapter 4
Nominees Part 4-4
Duties, functions and responsibilities of nominees Division 3
Section 100
No. , 2017
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
77
(6) A person commits an offence if:
1
(a) the person is a nominee; and
2
(b) the person refuses or fails to comply with a notice under
3
subsection (1).
4
Penalty: 30 penalty units.
5
(7) Subsection (6) does not apply if the person has a reasonable
6
excuse.
7
Note:
A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matter in
8
subsection (7) (see subsection 13.3(3) of the Criminal Code).
9
(8) An offence against subsection (6) is an offence of strict liability.
10
Chapter 4 Administrative matters
Part 4-4 Nominees
Division 4 Payment to payment nominee
Section 101
78
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
No. , 2017
Division 4--Payment to payment nominee
1
101 Payment of redress payment to payment nominee
2
(1) If:
3
(a) a person has a payment nominee; and
4
(b) a redress payment is payable to the person; and
5
(c) the Operator has given a direction in relation to the redress
6
payment under paragraph 94(2)(b);
7
then the redress payment must be paid in accordance with the
8
direction.
9
(2) A redress payment paid to the payment nominee of a person:
10
(a) is paid to the payment nominee on behalf of the person; and
11
(b) is taken, for the purposes of this Act (other than this Part), to
12
have been paid to the person and to have been so paid when it
13
was paid to the nominee.
14
(3) A redress payment that is to be paid to the payment nominee of a
15
person must be paid to the credit of a bank account nominated and
16
maintained by the nominee.
17
(4) The Operator may direct that the whole or a part of a redress
18
payment that is to be paid to a payment nominee be paid to the
19
payment nominee in a different way from that provided for by
20
subsection (3). If the Operator gives such a direction, the redress
21
payment must be paid in accordance with the direction.
22
(5) A direction given under subsection (4) is not a legislative
23
instrument.
24
Administrative matters Chapter 4
Nominees Part 4-4
Other matters relating to nominees Division 5
Section 102
No. , 2017
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
79
Division 5--Other matters relating to nominees
1
102 Protection of person against liability for actions of nominee
2
A person is not to be taken, because of the operation of this Part, to
3
have committed an offence against this Act in relation to any act or
4
omission of the person's nominee.
5
103 Protection of nominee against criminal liability
6
(1) A nominee of a person is not subject to any criminal liability under
7
this Act in relation to:
8
(a) any act or omission of the person; or
9
(b) anything done, in good faith, by the nominee in his or her
10
capacity as nominee.
11
(2) This section has effect subject to section 100 (which deals with a
12
statement by a payment nominee regarding the disposal of money).
13
104 Notification to nominee where notice given to person
14
If, under a provision of this Act (other than a provision of this
15
Part), the Operator gives a notice to a person who has a
16
correspondence nominee, the Operator may inform the
17
correspondence nominee of the giving of the notice and of the
18
terms of the notice.
19
Chapter 4 Administrative matters
Part 4-5 Debt recovery
Division 1 Simplified outline of this Part
Section 105
80
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
No. , 2017
Part 4-5--Debt recovery
1
Division 1--Simplified outline of this Part
2
105 Simplified outline of this Part
3
Certain amounts paid under the scheme may become a debt due to
4
the Commonwealth. For example, if a redress payment is paid to
5
the wrong person, that payment is a debt due to the Commonwealth
6
and may be recovered under this Part.
7
Administrative matters Chapter 4
Debt recovery Part 4-5
Debt recovery Division 2
Section 106
No. , 2017
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
81
Division 2--Debt recovery
1
106 Debts due to the Commonwealth
2
(1) If an amount has been paid to a person (the recipient) under this
3
Act, the amount is a debt due to the Commonwealth only to the
4
extent expressly provided for by this section.
5
(2) If the amount paid to the recipient was not payable because:
6
(a) the amount was paid to the wrong person; or
7
(b) the amount exceeds the amount payable to the recipient;
8
then the amount paid, or the amount of the excess, is a debt due to
9
the Commonwealth by the recipient.
10
(3) If the amount paid to the recipient was paid wholly or partly
11
because of a false or misleading statement, or a misrepresentation,
12
by the recipient or another person, then an amount equal to so
13
much of the amount paid as is attributable to the false or
14
misleading statement, or the misrepresentation, is a debt due to the
15
Commonwealth by the recipient.
16
(4) A debt due by the recipient under this section in relation to an
17
amount arises at the time the amount was paid to the recipient.
18
107 Legal proceedings
19
A debt due to the Commonwealth under this Act is recoverable by
20
the Commonwealth in a court of competent jurisdiction.
21
108 Arrangement for payment of debt
22
(1) The Operator may enter into an arrangement with a person under
23
which the person is to pay a debt, owed by the person to the
24
Commonwealth under this Act, or the outstanding amount of such
25
a debt, in a way set out in the arrangement.
26
(2) An arrangement entered into under subsection (1) has effect, or is
27
taken to have had effect, on and after the day specified in the
28
Chapter 4 Administrative matters
Part 4-5 Debt recovery
Division 2 Debt recovery
Section 109
82
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
No. , 2017
arrangement as the day the arrangement commences (whether that
1
day is the day the arrangement is entered into or an earlier or later
2
day).
3
(3) If an arrangement entered into under subsection (1) does not
4
specify a day as mentioned in subsection (2), it has effect on and
5
after the day on which it is entered into.
6
(4) The Operator may terminate or alter an arrangement entered into
7
under subsection (1):
8
(a) at the person's request; or
9
(b) after giving 28 days' notice to the person of the proposed
10
termination or alteration; or
11
(c) without notice, if the Operator is satisfied that the person has
12
failed to disclose material information about his or her true
13
capacity to repay the debt.
14
109 Recovery of amounts from financial institutions
15
Payment into wrong account
16
(1) This section applies if:
17
(a) an amount is paid under this Act to a financial institution for
18
the credit of an account kept with the institution; and
19
(b) the Operator is satisfied that the payment was intended to be
20
made to someone who was not the person or one of the
21
persons in whose name or names the account was kept.
22
Notice to financial institution requiring repayment
23
(2) The Operator may give a written notice to the financial institution
24
setting out the relevant matters referred to in paragraphs (1)(a) and
25
(b) and requiring the institution to pay to the Commonwealth,
26
within a period (being a reasonable period) stated in the notice, the
27
lesser of the following amounts:
28
(a) the amount of the payment, as stated in the notice;
29
(b) the amount standing to the credit of the account when the
30
notice is given to the institution.
31
Administrative matters Chapter 4
Debt recovery Part 4-5
Debt recovery Division 2
Section 109
No. , 2017
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
83
Offence for contravening notice
1
(3) A financial institution must comply with a notice given to it under
2
subsection (2).
3
Penalty: 300 penalty units.
4
(4) It is a defence to a prosecution of a financial institution for failing
5
to comply with a notice given to it under subsection (2) if the
6
financial institution proves that it was incapable of complying with
7
the notice.
8
Note:
A defendant bears a legal burden in relation to the matter in
9
subsection (4). See section 13.4 of the Criminal Code.
10
Amount recovered reduces debt
11
(5) Any amount recovered by the Commonwealth from a financial
12
institution under this section reduces the amount of a debt referred
13
to in subsection 106(1) (as it relates to paragraph 106(2)(a)).
14
Chapter 4 Administrative matters
Part 4-6 Other administrative matters
Division 1 Simplified outline of this Part
Section 110
84
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
No. , 2017
Part 4-6--Other administrative matters
1
Division 1--Simplified outline of this Part
2
110 Simplified outline of this Part
3
Under some provisions of this Act a participating institution or a
4
person may be liable to pay a civil penalty. Those civil penalty
5
provisions are enforceable under the Regulatory Powers Act.
6
Administrative matters Chapter 4
Other administrative matters Part 4-6
Regulatory powers Division 2
Section 111
No. , 2017
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
85
Division 2--Regulatory powers
1
111 Civil penalty provisions
2
Enforceable civil penalty provisions
3
(1) Each civil penalty provision of this Act is enforceable under Part 4
4
of the Regulatory Powers Act.
5
Note:
Part 4 of the Regulatory Powers Act allows a civil penalty provision to
6
be enforced by obtaining an order for a person to pay a pecuniary
7
penalty for the contravention of the provision.
8
Authorised applicant
9
(2) For the purposes of Part 4 of the Regulatory Powers Act, each of
10
the following persons is an authorised applicant in relation to the
11
civil penalty provisions of this Act:
12
(a) the Operator;
13
(b) an SES employee, or an acting SES employee, in the
14
Department or the Human Services Department.
15
Relevant court
16
(3) For the purposes of Part 4 of the Regulatory Powers Act, each of
17
the following courts is a relevant court in relation to the civil
18
penalty provisions of this Act:
19
(a) the Federal Court of Australia;
20
(b) the Federal Circuit Court of Australia.
21
Chapter 5 Other matters
Part 5-1 Exceptional cases
Division 1 Simplified outline of this Part
Section 112
86
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
No. , 2017
Chapter 5--Other matters
1
Part 5-1--Exceptional cases
2
Division 1--Simplified outline of this Part
3
112 Simplified outline of this Part
4
If a person makes an application for redress, but dies before
5
accepting an offer of redress, the person (or the person's estate)
6
will not be entitled to redress (see section 15). This Part deals with
7
that situation and allows for a redress payment to be paid to other
8
persons in certain circumstances.
9
Other matters Chapter 5
Exceptional cases Part 5-1
Death of person before acceptance of redress offer Division 2
Section 113
No. , 2017
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
87
Division 2--Death of person before acceptance of redress
1
offer
2
113 Person dies before determination is made on application for
3
redress
4
(1) This section applies if:
5
(a) a person applies for redress under section 29; and
6
(b) the person dies at any time after the application is made and
7
before a determination on the application is made under
8
section 32.
9
(2) The Operator must continue with the application as if the person
10
had not died.
11
(3) If the Operator approves the application under paragraph 32(2)(a),
12
then the Operator must:
13
(a) make a determination under paragraph 32(2)(b) in relation to
14
the participating institutions liable for providing redress to
15
the person; and
16
(b) make a determination under paragraph 32(2)(c) about:
17
(i) the amount of the redress payment for the person; and
18
(ii) the amount of each liable institution's share of the cost
19
of the redress payment.
20
(4) If the Operator makes a determination under section 32 on the
21
application, the Operator must give written notice of the
22
determination stating:
23
(a) whether or not the application has been approved; and
24
(b) the reasons for the determination; and
25
(c) if the application is approved--the amount of the redress
26
payment;
27
to the person who the Operator considers is the most appropriate
28
person to give the notice to.
29
(5) The redress payment for the person is payable in accordance with
30
section 115.
31
Chapter 5 Other matters
Part 5-1 Exceptional cases
Division 2 Death of person before acceptance of redress offer
Section 114
88
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
No. , 2017
114 Person dies before offer of redress is accepted or declined
1
(1) This section applies if:
2
(a) a person applies for redress under section 29; and
3
(b) the person dies at any time after an offer of redress is made
4
under section 37 and before the offer is accepted or declined.
5
(2) At the time of the person's death:
6
(a) the offer is taken to be withdrawn; and
7
(b) any application for internal review under section 87 is taken
8
to be withdrawn.
9
(3) However, the redress payment for the person is payable in
10
accordance with section 115.
11
115 Entitlement to redress payment
12
(1) This section applies if under subsection 113(5) or 114(3) a redress
13
payment for a deceased person is payable in accordance with this
14
section.
15
(2) The Operator must:
16
(a) determine who should be paid the redress payment; and
17
(b) pay the redress payment to that person or those persons as
18
soon as practicable.
19
(3) In determining who should be paid the redress payment, the
20
Operator must consider the people who are entitled to the property
21
of the deceased person under:
22
(a) the deceased person's will; and
23
(b) the law relating to the disposition of the property of deceased
24
persons.
25
(4) The Operator may pay the redress payment without requiring:
26
(a) production of probate of the will of the deceased person; or
27
(b) letters of administration of the estate of the deceased person.
28
(5) The rules may prescribe matters relating to the payment of redress
29
payments under this section.
30
Other matters Chapter 5
The Commonwealth Redress Scheme Rules Part 5-2
Simplified outline of this Part Division 1
Section 116
No. , 2017
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
89
Part 5-2--The Commonwealth Redress Scheme
1
Rules
2
Division 1--Simplified outline of this Part
3
116 Simplified outline of this Part
4
The Minister may make rules for the purposes of the scheme. They
5
are subordinate legislation and may deal with matters that this Act
6
requires or permits the rules to deal with, or that are necessary or
7
convenient for the rules to deal with.
8
Chapter 5 Other matters
Part 5-2 The Commonwealth Redress Scheme Rules
Division 2 The Commonwealth Redress Scheme Rules
Section 117
90
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
No. , 2017
Division 2--The Commonwealth Redress Scheme Rules
1
117 The Commonwealth Redress Scheme Rules
2
(1) The Minister may, by legislative instrument, make rules
3
prescribing matters:
4
(a) required or permitted by this Act to be prescribed by the
5
rules; or
6
(b) necessary or convenient to be prescribed for carrying out or
7
giving effect to this Act.
8
(2) The rules may prescribe matters about the following:
9
(a) the provision of legal services under the scheme;
10
(b) the provision of support services under the scheme;
11
(c) an institution ceasing to be a participating institution;
12
(d) whether or how Part 3-1 (about liability to pay funding
13
contribution) applies to participating institutions that are
14
Commonwealth institutions;
15
(e) repaying participating institutions in relation to debts
16
recovered from a person under section 106.
17
(3) The provisions of this Act that provide for the rules to deal with
18
matters do not limit each other.
19
(4) To avoid doubt, the rules may not do the following:
20
(a) create an offence or civil penalty;
21
(b) provide powers of:
22
(i) arrest or detention; or
23
(ii) entry, search or seizure;
24
(c) impose a tax;
25
(d) set an amount to be appropriated from the Consolidated
26
Revenue Fund under an appropriation in this Act;
27
(e) directly amend the text of this Act.
28
Other matters Chapter 5
Other matters Part 5-3
Simplified outline of this Part Division 1
Section 118
No. , 2017
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
91
Part 5-3--Other matters
1
Division 1--Simplified outline of this Part
2
118 Simplified outline of this Part
3
The Minister and the Operator may delegate their powers and
4
functions to certain officers. However, the Minister cannot delegate
5
his or her powers and functions to make the rules and the Operator
6
can only delegate his or her powers and functions under
7
sections 32 and 88 (which are about determinations relating to
8
redress applications) to an independent decision-maker.
9
The Operator may engage a person to be an independent
10
decision-maker to make determinations relating to redress
11
applications.
12
The Operator must prepare and give an annual report on the
13
operation of the scheme and must include particular information in
14
that report (such as whether participating institutions have
15
complied with requirements to provide information relating to
16
applications for redress during the year).
17
Unincorporated participating non-government institutions of a
18
Territory are treated as if they were a person for the purposes of
19
this Act, but with particular changes.
20
The Minister must cause a review of the scheme to be conducted.
21
The scheme ceases on the sunset day (which ordinarily will be the
22
tenth anniversary of the scheme).
23
This Part also deals with other miscellaneous matters (such as the
24
methods by which the Operator may give notices under this Act).
25
Chapter 5 Other matters
Part 5-3 Other matters
Division 2 Delegation
Section 119
92
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
No. , 2017
Division 2--Delegation
1
119 Delegation by the Minister
2
(1) The Minister may, in writing, delegate all or any of his or her
3
powers or functions under this Act (other than section 117, which
4
is about the rules) to:
5
(a) the Operator; or
6
(b) a person who holds or performs the duties of an SES Band 3
7
position, or an equivalent position, in the Department.
8
(2) In exercising a power or performing a function under a delegation,
9
the delegate must comply with any directions of the Minister.
10
120 Delegation by the Operator
11
General powers and functions (other than redress determinations)
12
(1) The Operator may, in writing, delegate all or any of his or her
13
powers or functions under this Act (other than sections 32, 88 and
14
111) to an officer of the scheme.
15
(2) In exercising a power or performing a function under a delegation
16
under subsection (1), the delegate must comply with any directions
17
of the Operator.
18
General powers and functions for redress determinations
19
(3) The Operator may, in writing, delegate his or her powers and
20
functions under section 32 or 88 (which are about determinations
21
relating to redress applications) to an independent decision-maker.
22
(4) In exercising a power or performing a function under a delegation
23
under subsection (3), the delegate is not required to comply with
24
any directions of the Operator.
25
Other matters Chapter 5
Other matters Part 5-3
Independent decision-makers Division 3
Section 121
No. , 2017
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
93
Division 3--Independent decision-makers
1
121 Engaging persons to be independent decision-makers
2
(1) The Operator may, on behalf of the Commonwealth and with the
3
approval of the Minister, engage a person, under written
4
agreement, to assist in the performance of the functions of the
5
Operator in relation to the making of determinations under
6
section 32 or 88 on applications for redress.
7
(2) Before giving an approval under subsection (1), the Minister must
8
consult the appropriate Ministers from the self-governing
9
Territories in accordance with the Commonwealth Redress Scheme
10
Agreement.
11
(3) A person engaged under subsection (1) is an independent
12
decision-maker.
13
(4) Subdivision A of Division 3 of Part 2-2 of the Public Governance,
14
Performance and Accountability Act 2013 (which deals with
15
general duties of officials), and any rules made under that Act for
16
the purposes of that Subdivision, apply to an independent
17
decision-maker in the same way as they apply to an official (within
18
the meaning of that Act).
19
Note:
The duties of officials under the Public Governance, Performance and
20
Accountability Act 2013 include the duty of care and diligence; the
21
duty to act honestly, in good faith and for a proper purpose; the duties
22
in relation to the use of information and position; and the duty to
23
disclose interests.
24
Chapter 5 Other matters
Part 5-3 Other matters
Division 4 Reporting to Parliament
Section 122
94
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
No. , 2017
Division 4--Reporting to Parliament
1
122 Annual report on operation of the scheme
2
Annual report on the operation of the scheme
3
(1) As soon as practicable after the end of each financial year, the
4
Operator must prepare and give an annual report to the Minister,
5
for presentation to the Parliament, on the operation of the scheme
6
during the year.
7
Failure of institutions to provide information to the Operator
8
(2) The annual report must include the following information for the
9
year:
10
(a) the number of requirements for information or documents
11
made by the Operator under section 70 to a participating
12
institution that:
13
(i) were not complied with at all; or
14
(ii) were complied with only partially; or
15
(iii) were complied with (fully or partially) after the day
16
specified in the request;
17
(b) the name of each of those participating institutions;
18
(c) the number of requirements to which paragraph (a) applies
19
for each of those participating institutions.
20
Failure of institutions to give direct personal responses
21
(3) The annual report must also include the following information for
22
the year:
23
(a) the number of cases where a participating institution:
24
(i) did not comply with subsection 50(1) (which is about
25
institutions giving direct personal responses) at all; or
26
(ii) complied with subsection 50(1) only partially;
27
(b) the name of each of those participating institutions;
28
Other matters Chapter 5
Other matters Part 5-3
Reporting to Parliament Division 4
Section 122
No. , 2017
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
95
(c) the number of cases to which paragraph (a) applies for each
1
of those participating institutions.
2
(4) The annual report must comply with any requirements prescribed
3
by the rules.
4
Chapter 5 Other matters
Part 5-3 Other matters
Division 5 Treatment of unincorporated participating non-government institutions of a
Territory
Section 123
96
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
No. , 2017
Division 5--Treatment of unincorporated participating
1
non-government institutions of a Territory
2
123 Treatment of participating non-government institutions that are
3
partnerships
4
(1) This Act applies to a participating non-government institution of a
5
Territory that is a partnership as if it were a person, but with the
6
changes set out in this section.
7
(2) An obligation that would otherwise be imposed on the institution
8
by this Act is imposed on each partner instead, but may be
9
discharged by any of the partners.
10
(3) An offence against this Act that would otherwise have been
11
committed by the institution is taken to have been committed by
12
each partner in the partnership, at the time the offence was
13
committed, who:
14
(a) did the relevant act or made the relevant omission; or
15
(b) aided, abetted, counselled or procured the relevant act or
16
omission; or
17
(c) was in any way knowingly concerned in, or party to, the
18
relevant act or omission (whether directly or indirectly and
19
whether by any act or omission of the partner).
20
124 Treatment of participating non-government institutions that are
21
unincorporated associations
22
(1) This Act applies to a participating non-government institution of a
23
Territory that is an unincorporated association as if it were a
24
person, but with the changes set out in this section.
25
(2) An obligation that would otherwise be imposed on the institution
26
by this Act is imposed on each member of the association's
27
committee of management instead, but may be discharged by any
28
of the members.
29
Other matters Chapter 5
Other matters Part 5-3
Treatment of unincorporated participating non-government institutions of a Territory
Division 5
Section 124
No. , 2017
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
97
(3) An offence against this Act that would otherwise have been
1
committed by the institution is taken to have been committed by
2
each member of the association's committee of management, at the
3
time the offence was committed, who:
4
(a) did the relevant act or made the relevant omission; or
5
(b) aided, abetted, counselled or procured the relevant act or
6
omission; or
7
(c) was in any way knowingly concerned in, or party to, the
8
relevant act or omission (whether directly or indirectly and
9
whether by any act or omission of the member).
10
Chapter 5 Other matters
Part 5-3 Other matters
Division 6 Miscellaneous
Section 125
98
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
No. , 2017
Division 6--Miscellaneous
1
125 Operator's decisions to be in writing
2
A decision of the Operator under this Act must be in writing.
3
126 Method of notification by Operator
4
If this Act requires or permits the Operator to notify a person, the
5
Operator may notify the person:
6
(a) by sending the notice by prepaid post addressed to the person
7
at his or her postal address last known to the Operator; or
8
(b) by giving the notice to the person personally; or
9
(c) in any other way the Operator considers appropriate.
10
127 Operator not required to make a determination
11
(1) If this Act requires an application to be in a form approved by the
12
Operator, the Operator is not required to make a determination on
13
the application if it is not in that form.
14
(2) If this Act permits the Operator to require or request information or
15
documents for the purposes of, or for purposes relating to, making
16
a determination or doing a thing, the Operator is not required to
17
make the determination or do the thing until the information or
18
documents are provided.
19
128 Review of the scheme
20
The Minister must cause a review of the operation of the scheme to
21
be commenced as soon as possible after:
22
(a) the eighth anniversary of the scheme start day; or
23
(b) if, before the eighth anniversary, the rules prescribe a day
24
that is after the second anniversary--that day.
25
Other matters Chapter 5
Other matters Part 5-3
Miscellaneous Division 6
Section 129
No. , 2017
Commonwealth Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse
Bill 2017
99
129 Sunset of the scheme
1
(1) Subject to this section, this Act ceases to have effect at the end of
2
the day (sunset day) that is:
3
(a) the tenth anniversary of the scheme start day; or
4
(b) if, before the tenth anniversary, the rules prescribe a day that
5
is after the tenth anniversary--that day.
6
(2) Despite subsection (1), at any time before the first anniversary of
7
the sunset day, rules may be made under section 117 for the
8
purposes of subsections (3) and (4) of this section.
9
(3) The rules may prescribe matters of a transitional nature (including
10
prescribing any saving or application provisions) relating to this
11
Act ceasing to have effect under subsection (1).
12
(4) Without limiting subsection (2), the rules may provide that certain
13
provisions of this Act:
14
(a) continue to apply after the sunset day for the purposes set out
15
in the rules; or
16
(b) continue to apply after the sunset day in a modified way for
17
the purposes set out in the rules.
18
Those provisions then continue to apply, or continue to apply in the
19
modified way, as set out in the rules.
20
(5) The rules are repealed immediately before the first anniversary of
21
the sunset day.
22