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This is a Bill, not an Act. For current law, see the Acts databases.
2022-2023
The Parliament of the
Commonwealth of Australia
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
Presented and read a first time
National Security Legislation
Amendment (Comprehensive Review
and Other Measures No. 3) Bill 2023
No. , 2023
(Home Affairs)
A Bill for an Act to amend the law relating to
national security and intelligence services, and for
related purposes
No. , 2023
National Security Legislation Amendment (Comprehensive Review and
Other Measures No. 3) Bill 2023
i
Contents
1
Short title ........................................................................................... 1
2
Commencement ................................................................................. 1
3
Schedules ........................................................................................... 3
Schedule 1
--
Security assessments
4
Part 1
--
Prescribed administrative action
4
Division 1
--
Decisions relating to parole, firearm licences and security guard
licences
4
Australian Security Intelligence Organisation Act 1979
4
Division 2
--
Regulations to prescribe actions as prescribed administrative
action
5
Australian Security Intelligence Organisation Act 1979
5
Part 2
--
Security assessments and preliminary communications
8
Division 1
--
Decisions under the Foreign Acquisitions and Takeovers Act
1975
8
Australian Security Intelligence Organisation Act 1979
8
Division 2
--
Clarification of effect of definitions on certain security
assessments
8
Australian Security Intelligence Organisation Act 1979
8
Division 3
--
Preliminary communications to States
9
Australian Security Intelligence Organisation Act 1979
9
Division 4
--
Temporary actions by Commonwealth agencies
11
Australian Security Intelligence Organisation Act 1979
11
Part 3
--
Delayed security assessments
12
Australian Security Intelligence Organisation Act 1979
12
Schedule 2
--
Protecting identities and information
15
Part 1
--
Cover employment
15
Australian Security Intelligence Organisation Act 1979
15
Intelligence Services Act 2001
18
Part 2
--
Consolidating secrecy offences
23
Division 1
--
Main amendments
23
ii
National Security Legislation Amendment (Comprehensive Review and
Other Measures No. 3) Bill 2023
No. , 2023
Intelligence Services Act 2001
23
Division 2
--
Consequential amendments
28
Privacy Act 1988
28
Part 3
--
Protection from disclosure under Archives Act 1983
29
Administrative Appeals Tribunal Act 1975
29
Archives Act 1983
29
Part 4
--
Protecting the identity of ASIO employees and ASIO
affiliates
32
Division 1
--
Main amendments
32
Australian Security Intelligence Organisation Act 1979
32
Division 2
--
Consequential amendments
35
Australian Crime Commission Act 2002
35
Business Names Registration Act 2011
36
Commonwealth Registers Act 2020
36
Corporations Act 2001
36
Criminal Code Act 1995
36
Freedom of Information Act 1982
36
National Consumer Credit Protection Act 2009
36
Privacy Act 1988
37
Schedule 3
--
Authorisations for intelligence activities
38
Part 1
--
Sequencing of ministerial authorisations and clarifying
references to persons
38
Intelligence Services Act 2001
38
Part 2
--
References to Attorney-General not to include junior
Minister
42
Australian Security Intelligence Organisation Act 1979
42
Telecommunications (Interception and Access) Act 1979
42
Part 3
--
Applicant for special intelligence operation authority
43
Australian Security Intelligence Organisation Act 1979
43
No. , 2023
National Security Legislation Amendment (Comprehensive Review and
Other Measures No. 3) Bill 2023
iii
Schedule 4
--
Security vetting and security clearance related activities
44
Part 1
--
Security clearance suitability assessments
44
Australian Security Intelligence Organisation Act 1979
44
Part 2
--
Delayed assessments and security clearance decisions
45
Australian Security Intelligence Organisation Act 1979
45
No. , 2023
National Security Legislation Amendment (Comprehensive Review
and Other Measures No. 3) Bill 2023
1
A Bill for an Act to amend the law relating to
1
national security and intelligence services, and for
2
related purposes
3
The Parliament of Australia enacts:
4
1 Short title
5
This Act is the
National Security Legislation Amendment
6
(Comprehensive Review and Other Measures No. 3) Act 2023
.
7
2 Commencement
8
(1) Each provision of this Act specified in column 1 of the table
9
commences, or is taken to have commenced, in accordance with
10
column 2 of the table. Any other statement in column 2 has effect
11
according to its terms.
12
2
National Security Legislation Amendment (Comprehensive Review and
Other Measures No. 3) Bill 2023
No. , 2023
1
Commencement information
Column 1
Column 2
Column 3
Provisions
Commencement
Date/Details
1. Sections 1 to 3
and anything in
this Act not
elsewhere covered
by this table
The day this Act receives the Royal Assent.
2. Schedule 1,
Part 1, Division 1
The day after this Act receives the Royal
Assent.
3. Schedule 1,
Part 1, Division 2
Immediately after the commencement of the
provisions covered by table item 2.
4. Schedule 1,
Part 2,
Divisions 1 and 2
The day after this Act receives the Royal
Assent.
5. Schedule 1,
Part 2,
Divisions 3 and 4
At the same time as the provisions covered
by table item 3.
6. Schedule 1,
Part 3
A single day to be fixed by Proclamation.
However, if the provisions do not commence
within the period of 6 months beginning on
the day this Act receives the Royal Assent,
they commence on the day after the end of
that period.
7. Schedules 2
and 3
The day after this Act receives the Royal
Assent.
8. Schedule 4,
Part 1
The day after this Act receives the Royal
Assent.
9. Schedule 4,
Part 2
At the same time as the provisions covered
by table item 6.
Note:
This table relates only to the provisions of this Act as originally
2
enacted. It will not be amended to deal with any later amendments of
3
this Act.
4
(2) Any information in column 3 of the table is not part of this Act.
5
Information may be inserted in this column, or information in it
6
may be edited, in any published version of this Act.
7
No. , 2023
National Security Legislation Amendment (Comprehensive Review and
Other Measures No. 3) Bill 2023
3
3 Schedules
1
Legislation that is specified in a Schedule to this Act is amended or
2
repealed as set out in the applicable items in the Schedule
3
concerned, and any other item in a Schedule to this Act has effect
4
according to its terms.
5
Schedule 1
Security assessments
Part 1
Prescribed administrative action
4
National Security Legislation Amendment (Comprehensive Review and
Other Measures No. 3) Bill 2023
No. , 2023
Schedule
1--Security assessments
1
Part
1--Prescribed administrative action
2
Division 1
--
Decisions relating to parole, firearm licences
3
and security guard licences
4
Australian Security Intelligence Organisation Act 1979
5
1 Subsection 35(1) (after paragraph (f) of the definition of
6
prescribed administrative action
)
7
Insert:
8
; or (g) the exercise of any power, or the performance of any
9
function, in relation to any of the following decisions under a
10
law of
the Commonwealth
,
a State or a Territory:
11
(i) a decision about whether to release a person from prison
12
on parole or on licence;
13
(ii) a decision otherwise relating to the release of a person
14
on parole or on licence (including a decision in relation
15
to conditions or supervision);
16
(iii) a decision about whether to revoke a parole order or a
17
licence mentioned in subparagraph (i); or
18
(h) the exercise of any power, or the performance of any
19
function, in relation to any of the following decisions under a
20
law of a State or Territory:
21
(i) a decision about whether to issue a firearms licence or a
22
licence to work as a security guard to a person or
23
otherwise relating to the issue of such a licence
24
(including in relation to conditions);
25
(ii) a decision about whether to revoke a licence mentioned
26
in subparagraph (i).
27
2 Subsection 39(1)
28
Omit "subsection
(2)", substitute "subsections
(2) and (3)".
29
3 At the end of section 39
30
Add:
31
Security assessments
Schedule 1
Prescribed administrative action
Part 1
No. , 2023
National Security Legislation Amendment (Comprehensive Review and
Other Measures No. 3) Bill 2023
5
(3) Subsection (1) does not prevent a Commonwealth agency from
1
taking prescribed administrative action within the meaning of
2
paragraph (h) of the definition of
prescribed administrative action
3
in subsection 35(1) on the basis of a communication made under
4
subsection 18(3) or 19A(4) to a staff member of the
5
Commonwealth agency.
6
4 At the end of section 40
7
Add:
8
(3) However, subsection (2) does not prevent the communication of
9
information under subsection 18(3) or 19A(4) which the
10
Organisation knows is intended or likely to be used by a State or an
11
authority of a State in considering prescribed administrative action
12
within the meaning of paragraph (h) of the definition of
prescribed
13
administrative action
in subsection 35(1).
14
5 Application of amendments
15
The amendments of the
Australian Security Intelligence Organisation
16
Act 1979
made by this Division apply in relation to a communication
17
made by the Organisation on or after the commencement of this item.
18
Division 2
--
Regulations to prescribe actions as
19
prescribed administrative action
20
Australian Security Intelligence Organisation Act 1979
21
6 Subsection 35(1) (after paragraph (h) of the definition of
22
prescribed administrative action
)
23
Insert:
24
; or (i) subject to subsection 36AA(1), another action prescribed by
25
the regulations for the purposes of this paragraph.
26
7 After section 35
27
Insert:
28
Schedule 1
Security assessments
Part 1
Prescribed administrative action
6
National Security Legislation Amendment (Comprehensive Review and
Other Measures No. 3) Bill 2023
No. , 2023
36AA Prescribing actions as
prescribed administrative action
1
(1) Regulations made for the purposes of paragraph (i) of the
2
definition of
prescribed administrative action
in subsection 35(1)
3
(the
relevant regulations
) may prescribe an action if:
4
(a)
the action is likely to affect a person's liberty or livelihood;
5
and
6
(b) matters relating to security would be a primary consideration
7
in deciding whether to take the action.
8
(2) The Committee on Intelligence and Security must:
9
(a) review the relevant regulations as soon as possible after they
10
are made; and
11
(b)
report the Committee's comments and recommendations to
12
each House of the Parliament before the end of the applicable
13
disallowance period for that House.
14
(3)
If the Committee's report on a review of the relevant regulations is
15
tabled in a House of the Parliament:
16
(a) during the applicable disallowance period for that House; and
17
(b) on or after the eighth sitting day of the applicable
18
disallowance period;
19
then Part 2 of Chapter 3 of the
Legislation Act 2003
has effect, in
20
relation to the relevant regulations and that House, as if each period
21
of 15 sitting days referred to in that Part were extended in
22
accordance with the following table.
23
24
Extension of applicable disallowance period
Item
If the Committee's report is tabled
in that House ...
extend the period of 15 sitting
days by ...
1
on the fifteenth sitting day of the
applicable disallowance period
8 sitting days of that House
2
on the fourteenth sitting day of the
applicable disallowance period
7 sitting days of that House
3
on the thirteenth sitting day of the
applicable disallowance period
6 sitting days of that House
4
on the twelfth sitting day of the
applicable disallowance period
5 sitting days of that House
Security assessments
Schedule 1
Prescribed administrative action
Part 1
No. , 2023
National Security Legislation Amendment (Comprehensive Review and
Other Measures No. 3) Bill 2023
7
Extension of applicable disallowance period
Item
If the Committee's report is tabled
in that House ...
extend the period of 15 sitting
days by ...
5
on the eleventh sitting day of the
applicable disallowance period
4 sitting days of that House
6
on the tenth sitting day of the
applicable disallowance period
3 sitting days of that House
7
on the ninth sitting day of the
applicable disallowance period
2 sitting days of that House
8
on the eighth sitting day of the
applicable disallowance period
1 sitting day of that House
1
(4) The
applicable disallowance period
for a House of the Parliament
2
means the period of 15 sitting days of that House after the relevant
3
regulations, or a copy of the relevant regulations, were laid before
4
that House in accordance with section 38 of the
Legislation Act
5
2003
.
6
8 At the end of section 95
7
Add:
8
Note:
Regulations made for the purposes of paragraph (i) of the definition of
9
prescribed administrative action
in subsection 35(1) are subject to an
10
extended disallowance period (see section 36AA).
11
Schedule 1
Security assessments
Part 2
Security assessments and preliminary communications
8
National Security Legislation Amendment (Comprehensive Review and
Other Measures No. 3) Bill 2023
No. , 2023
Part
2--Security assessments and preliminary
1
communications
2
Division 1
--
Decisions under the Foreign Acquisitions
3
and Takeovers Act 1975
4
Australian Security Intelligence Organisation Act 1979
5
9 Subsection 35(1) (definition of
prescribed administrative
6
action
)
7
Before "means", insert ", subj
ect to subsections
(1A) and (2),".
8
10 Subsection 35(1) (at the end of the note to the definition of
9
prescribed administrative action
)
10
Add "A decision made under the
Foreign Acquisitions and Takeovers
11
Act 1975
or the regulations under that Act is also not prescribed
12
administrative action (see subsection
(1A)).".
13
11 After subsection 35(1)
14
Insert:
15
(1A) A decision made under the
Foreign Acquisitions and Takeovers
16
Act 1975
or the regulations under that Act is not prescribed
17
administrative action.
18
12 Application of amendments
19
The amendments of the
Australian Security Intelligence Organisation
20
Act 1979
made by this Division apply in relation to a communication
21
made by the Organisation on or after the commencement of this item.
22
Division 2
--
Clarification of effect of definitions on
23
certain security assessments
24
Australian Security Intelligence Organisation Act 1979
25
13 Subsection 36(1)
26
Before "subsections", insert "section
35 and".
27
Security assessments
Schedule 1
Security assessments and preliminary communications
Part 2
No. , 2023
National Security Legislation Amendment (Comprehensive Review and
Other Measures No. 3) Bill 2023
9
14 At the end of section 36
1
Add:
2
(3) This section does not, by implication, affect the interpretation of
3
any other provision of this Part.
4
Division 3
--
Preliminary communications to States
5
Australian Security Intelligence Organisation Act 1979
6
15 Paragraph 17(1)(ca)
7
After "security assessments", insert "and make preliminary
8
communications".
9
16 Paragraph 17(1)(ca)
10
Omit "paragraph
40(1)(b)", substitute "paragraphs 40(1)(b) and
11
(1A)(a)".
12
17 Section 40 (heading)
13
After "
Assessments
", insert "
and preliminary communications
".
14
18 After subsection 40(1)
15
Insert:
16
(1A) It is also a function of the Organisation to make a preliminary
17
communication, pending the furnishing of a security assessment by
18
the Organisation, to:
19
(a) a State or an authority of a State; or
20
(b) a Commonwealth agency for transmission to a State or an
21
authority of a State;
22
if the Director-General, or a person authorised by the
23
Director-General under subsection (4), is satisfied that the
24
requirements of security make it necessary as a matter of urgency
25
for the State or authority to take the action referred to in
26
subsection (1B).
27
(1B) For the purposes of subsection (1A), the action is any of the
28
following:
29
(a) action of a temporary nature to prevent:
30
Schedule 1
Security assessments
Part 2
Security assessments and preliminary communications
10
National Security Legislation Amendment (Comprehensive Review and
Other Measures No. 3) Bill 2023
No. , 2023
(i) access by a person to any information or place access to
1
which is controlled or limited on security grounds; or
2
(ii) a person from performing an activity in relation to, or
3
involving, a thing (other than information or a place), if
4
the person's ability to perform that activity is controlled
5
or limited on security grounds;
6
(b) action that is of a temporary nature and of a kind referred to
7
in paragraph (g) or (h) of the definition of
prescribed
8
administrative action
in subsection 35(1);
9
(c) action that is of a temporary nature and is of a kind:
10
(i) referred to in paragraph (i) of the definition of
11
prescribed administrative action
in subsection 35(1);
12
and
13
(ii) prescribed by the regulations for the purposes of this
14
subparagraph.
15
19 Subsection 40(2)
16
Omit "shall not", substitute "must not, other than in the form of an
17
assessment or in accordance with subsection
(1A)".
18
20 Paragraphs 40(2)(a) and (b)
19
Omit "otherwise than in the form of an assessment".
20
21 At the end of section 40
21
Add:
22
(4) The Director-General may, in writing, authorise a person for the
23
purposes of subsection (1A) if the person is an ASIO employee, or
24
an ASIO affiliate, who holds, or is acting in, a position in the
25
Organisation that is equivalent to or higher than a position
26
occupied by an SES employee.
27
22 Application of amendments
28
The amendments of the
Australian Security Intelligence Organisation
29
Act 1979
made by this Division apply in relation to a communication
30
made by the Organisation after the commencement of this item.
31
Security assessments
Schedule 1
Security assessments and preliminary communications
Part 2
No. , 2023
National Security Legislation Amendment (Comprehensive Review and
Other Measures No. 3) Bill 2023
11
Division 4
--
Temporary actions by Commonwealth
1
agencies
2
Australian Security Intelligence Organisation Act 1979
3
23 Subsection 39(1)
4
Omit "and (3)", substitute ", (3) and (4)".
5
24 At the end of section 39
6
Add:
7
(4) Subsection (1) does not prevent a Commonwealth agency from
8
taking action that is of a temporary nature and is:
9
(a) of a kind referred to in paragraph (g) or (h) of the definition
10
of
prescribed administrative action
in subsection 35(1); or
11
(b) of a kind:
12
(i) referred to in paragraph (i) of the definition of
13
prescribed administrative action
in subsection 35(1);
14
and
15
(ii) prescribed by the regulations for the purposes of this
16
subparagraph;
17
if, on the basis of a preliminary communication by the
18
Organisation, the Commonwealth agency is satisfied that the
19
requirements of security make it necessary to take that action as a
20
matter of urgency pending the furnishing of an assessment by the
21
Organisation.
22
25 Application of amendments
23
The amendments of the
Australian Security Intelligence Organisation
24
Act 1979
made by this Division apply in relation to a communication
25
made by the Organisation after the commencement of this item.
26
Schedule 1
Security assessments
Part 3
Delayed security assessments
12
National Security Legislation Amendment (Comprehensive Review and
Other Measures No. 3) Bill 2023
No. , 2023
Part
3--Delayed security assessments
1
Australian Security Intelligence Organisation Act 1979
2
26 Subsection 35(1)
3
Insert:
4
delayed security assessment
has the meaning given by
5
subsection 41(1).
6
27 Subsection 36(1)
7
Omit "section
35", substitute "sections
35, 41 and
42".
8
28 At the end of Division 2 of Part IV
9
Add:
10
41 Notification of delayed security assessment
11
Notification of delayed security assessment
12
(1) If a security assessment is not furnished under this Part within 12
13
months after the Organisation starts to prepare the assessment (the
14
delayed security assessment
), the Director-General must cause the
15
Inspector-General of Intelligence and Security to be notified of the
16
delayed security assessment.
17
Note:
A protocol made under subsection 42(1) must specify when the
18
Organisation is taken to have started to prepare a security assessment,
19
which may be specified differently for different classes of security
20
assessments (see subsections 42(3) and (4)).
21
(2) The notification must:
22
(a) be made within the period specified, for the purposes of
23
subparagraph 42(3)(b)(i), in the protocol made under
24
subsection 42(1), as in force from time to time; and
25
(b) include the information specified in that protocol for the
26
purposes of subparagraph 42(3)(b)(ii); and
27
(c) comply with any other requirements specified in the protocol
28
for the purposes of paragraph 42(3)(d).
29
Security assessments
Schedule 1
Delayed security assessments
Part 3
No. , 2023
National Security Legislation Amendment (Comprehensive Review and
Other Measures No. 3) Bill 2023
13
Exceptions to requirement to notify
1
(3) However, subsection (1) does not apply if:
2
(a) the Organisation has been notified that the security
3
assessment is no longer required; or
4
(b) the Organisation initiated the preparation of the security
5
assessment without a request for the assessment being made
6
by another Commonwealth agency, a State or an authority of
7
a State.
8
Application of this section
9
(4) This section applies to a security assessment that the Organisation
10
starts to prepare on or after the commencement of this section.
11
42 Protocol for dealing with delayed security assessments
12
Requirement to make protocol
13
(1) The Director-General must make a written protocol for dealing
14
with delayed security assessments.
15
Note 1:
For variation of a protocol, see subsection 33(3) of the
Acts
16
Interpretation Act 1901
.
17
Note 2:
A protocol made under this subsection may be combined with a
18
protocol made under subsection 82GB(1) (protocol for dealing with
19
delayed security clearance decisions and delayed security clearance
20
suitability assessments).
21
(2) The Director-General must consult with the Inspector-General of
22
Intelligence and Security before making a protocol under
23
subsection (1).
24
(3) The protocol:
25
(a) must specify when the Organisation is taken to have started
26
to prepare a security assessment; and
27
(b) must specify the following in relation to the notification of a
28
delayed security assessment under section 41:
29
(i) the period within which the notification must be made;
30
(ii) the information to be included in the notification; and
31
Schedule 1
Security assessments
Part 3
Delayed security assessments
14
National Security Legislation Amendment (Comprehensive Review and
Other Measures No. 3) Bill 2023
No. , 2023
(c) must deal with steps to be taken by the Organisation in
1
relation to the delayed security assessment after the
2
notification referred to in paragraph (b) is made; and
3
(d) may specify other requirements, or deal with any other
4
matters, that:
5
(i) relate to a delayed security assessment or the
6
notification of the assessment under section 41; and
7
(ii) the Director-General considers appropriate.
8
(4) Without limiting subsection (1), the protocol may provide
9
differently for different classes of security assessments.
10
(5) A protocol made under subsection (1) is not a legislative
11
instrument.
12
Requirement to comply with protocol
13
(6) The Organisation must, in relation to a delayed security assessment
14
to which subsection 41(1) applies, comply with a protocol made
15
under subsection (1) of this section, as in force from time to time.
16
Protecting identities and information
Schedule 2
Cover employment
Part 1
No. , 2023
National Security Legislation Amendment (Comprehensive Review and
Other Measures No. 3) Bill 2023
15
Schedule
2--Protecting identities and
1
information
2
Part
1--Cover employment
3
Australian Security Intelligence Organisation Act 1979
4
1 Subsection 16(1)
5
Omit "The", substitute "Subject to subsection
92C
(8), the".
6
2 At the end of Part V
7
Add:
8
92B Cover employment for ASIO employees and ASIO affiliates
9
(1) A person who is an ASIO employee or ASIO affiliate, or a former
10
ASIO employee or former ASIO affiliate, may identify an
11
authority of the Commonwealth as that person's employer or place
12
of work, in relation to a period during which the person is or was
13
an ASIO employee or ASIO affiliate, in accordance with a
14
determination made by the Director-General under
15
subsection 92C(1).
16
(2) Subsection (1) applies despite any other law of the
17
Commonwealth, a State or a Territory (whether passed or made
18
before, on or after the commencement of this section), including
19
such other law that is expressed to apply despite any other law.
20
92C Cover employment
--
determining a specified authority of the
21
Commonwealth
22
Determining specified authority of the Commonwealth
23
(1) Subject to subsection (5), the Director-General may, in writing,
24
determine one or more specified authorities of the Commonwealth,
25
within the meaning of paragraphs (a), (aa), (b) and (c) of the
26
definition of
authority of the Commonwealth
in section 4, that
27
may be identified as the employer or place of work of ASIO
28
Schedule 2
Protecting identities and information
Part 1
Cover employment
16
National Security Legislation Amendment (Comprehensive Review and
Other Measures No. 3) Bill 2023
No. , 2023
employees, ASIO affiliates, former ASIO employees or former
1
ASIO affiliates.
2
Note:
For variation and revocation of an instrument, see subsection 33(3) of
3
the
Acts Interpretation Act 1901
.
4
(2) Without limiting subsection (1), a determination under that
5
subsection may do either or both of the following:
6
(a) determine a specified authority of the Commonwealth in
7
relation to a specified class of ASIO employees, ASIO
8
affiliates, former ASIO employees or former ASIO affiliates;
9
(b) specify limitations or restrictions in relation to the
10
identification of a specified authority of the Commonwealth
11
as the employer or place of work of ASIO employees, ASIO
12
affiliates, former ASIO employees or former ASIO affiliates.
13
(3) To avoid doubt, and without limiting subsection (1) or (2), if a
14
determination under subsection (1) determines a specified authority
15
of the Commonwealth in relation to a class of ASIO employees,
16
ASIO affiliates, former ASIO employers or former ASIO affiliates
17
holding, occupying or performing the duties of a specified office or
18
position, the class includes such an office or position that comes
19
into existence after the determination is made.
20
(4) Subsection (3) does not, by implication, affect the interpretation of
21
any other provision of this Act.
22
(5) The Director-General must not determine a specified authority of
23
the Commonwealth under subsection (1) unless the head of that
24
authority has agreed, in writing, to the authority being so
25
determined.
26
(6) To avoid doubt, the Chief of the Defence Force (within the
27
meaning of the
Defence Act 1903
) is the head of the Defence Force
28
for the purposes of subsection (5).
29
Note:
The Defence Force is an authority of the Commonwealth: see
30
paragraph (b) of the definition of
authority of the Commonwealth
in
31
section 4.
32
(7) The following are not legislative instruments:
33
(a) a determination under subsection (1);
34
(b) an agreement under subsection (5).
35
Protecting identities and information
Schedule 2
Cover employment
Part 1
No. , 2023
National Security Legislation Amendment (Comprehensive Review and
Other Measures No. 3) Bill 2023
17
Delegation
1
(8) The Director-General may, in writing, delegate the
2
Director-
General's powers or duties und
er this section to an ASIO
3
employee, or an ASIO affiliate, who holds or is acting in a position
4
in the Organisation that is equivalent to or higher than a position
5
occupied by an SES employee with a classification of SES Band 3.
6
(9) In exercising powers or discharging duties under a delegation
7
under subsection (8), the delegate must comply with any written
8
direction given by the Director-General to the delegate.
9
92D Protection from criminal liability
--
third parties
10
(1) If a person does something that, apart from this section, would be
11
an offence against a law of the Commonwealth, a State or a
12
Territory, the person is not criminally responsible for the offence
13
if:
14
(a) the person is a staff member of any authority of the
15
Commonwealth; and
16
(b) the thing is done in the course of the person exercising or
17
performing the person's powers, functions or duties as such a
18
staff member; and
19
(c) the thing is done to facilitate an ASIO employee or ASIO
20
affiliate, or a former ASIO employee or former ASIO
21
affiliate, (the
ASIO person
) to identify an authority of the
22
Commonwealth as the ASIO person's employer or place of
23
work in relation to a period for the purposes of
24
subsection 92B(1), in accordance with a determination under
25
subsection 92C(1); and
26
(d) doing the thing would not be an offence if the authority of the
27
Commonwealth referred to in paragraph (c) were the ASIO
28
person's employer or place of work for the period mentioned
29
in that paragraph.
30
(2) If a person does something that, apart from this section, would be
31
an offence against a law of the Commonwealth, a State or a
32
Territory, the person is not criminally responsible for the offence
33
if:
34
(a) the thing is done in the performance of the functions
35
attaching to the person's professional capacity; and
36
Schedule 2
Protecting identities and information
Part 1
Cover employment
18
National Security Legislation Amendment (Comprehensive Review and
Other Measures No. 3) Bill 2023
No. , 2023
(b) the thing is done to facilitate an ASIO employee or ASIO
1
affiliate, or a former ASIO employee or former ASIO
2
affiliate, (the
ASIO person
) to identify an authority of the
3
Commonwealth as the ASIO person's employer or place of
4
work in relation to a period for the purposes of
5
subsection 92B(1), in accordance with a determination under
6
subsection 92C(1); and
7
(c) doing the thing would not be an offence if the authority of the
8
Commonwealth referred to in paragraph (b) were the ASIO
9
person's employer or place of
work for the period mentioned
10
in that paragraph.
11
Intelligence Services Act 2001
12
3 Subsection 3(1) (definition of
staff member
)
13
Before "means", insert ", subject to subsection
41AC(3),".
14
4 Subsection 27(1)
15
Omit "The", substitute "Subject to subsection
41A
B(8), the".
16
5 After section 41
17
Insert:
18
41AA Cover employment for ASIS and ASD staff members
19
(1) A person who is a staff member of ASIS or ASD, or a former staff
20
member of ASIS or ASD, may identify a Commonwealth authority
21
as that person's employer or
place of work, in relation to a period
22
during which the person is or was a staff member of that agency, in
23
accordance with a determination made by the relevant agency head
24
under subsection 41AB(1).
25
(2) Subsection (1) applies despite any other law of the
26
Commonwealth, a State or a Territory (whether passed or made
27
before, on or after the commencement of this section), including
28
such other law that is expressed to apply despite any other law.
29
Protecting identities and information
Schedule 2
Cover employment
Part 1
No. , 2023
National Security Legislation Amendment (Comprehensive Review and
Other Measures No. 3) Bill 2023
19
41AB Cover employment
--
determining a specified Commonwealth
1
authority
2
Determining specified Commonwealth authority
3
(1) Subject to subsection (5), the agency head of ASIS or ASD may, in
4
writing, determine one or more specified Commonwealth
5
authorities, within the meaning of paragraphs (a), (b), (c) and (d) of
6
the definition of
Commonwealth authority
in subsection 3(1), that
7
may be identified as the
employer or place of work of staff
8
members or former staff members of that agency.
9
Note:
For variation and revocation of an instrument, see subsection 33(3) of
10
the
Acts Interpretation Act 1901
.
11
(2) Without limiting subsection (1), a determination under that
12
subsection may do either or both of the following:
13
(a) determine a specified Commonwealth authority in relation to
14
a specified class of staff members or former staff members of
15
the agency;
16
(b) specify limitations or restrictions in relation to the
17
identification of a specified Commonwealth authority as the
18
employer or place of work of staff members or former staff
19
members of the agency.
20
(3) To avoid doubt, and without limiting subsection (1) or (2), if a
21
determination under subsection (1) determines a specified
22
Commonwealth authority in relation to a class of staff members or
23
former staff members of the agency holding, occupying or
24
performing the duties of a specified office or position, the class
25
includes such an office or position that comes into existence after
26
the determination is made.
27
(4) Subsection (3) does not, by implication, affect the interpretation of
28
any other provision of this Act.
29
(5) The agency head must not determine a specified Commonwealth
30
authority under subsection (1) unless the head of that authority has
31
agreed, in writing, to the authority being so determined.
32
(6) To avoid doubt, the Chief of the Defence Force (within the
33
meaning of the
Defence Act 1903
) is the head of the Defence Force
34
for the purposes of subsection (5).
35
Schedule 2
Protecting identities and information
Part 1
Cover employment
20
National Security Legislation Amendment (Comprehensive Review and
Other Measures No. 3) Bill 2023
No. , 2023
Note:
The Defence Force is a Commonwealth authority: see paragraph (c) of
1
the definition of
Commonwealth authority
in subsection 3(1).
2
(7) The following are not legislative instruments:
3
(a) a determination under subsection (1);
4
(b) an agreement under subsection (5).
5
Delegation
6
(8) The agency head of ASIS or ASD may, in writing, delegate the
7
agency head's powers or duties under this section to a staff
8
member of that agency
who holds or is acting in a position in the
9
agency that is equivalent to or higher than a position occupied by
10
an SES employee with a classification of SES Band 3.
11
(9) In exercising powers or discharging duties under a delegation
12
under subsection (8), the delegate must comply with any written
13
direction given by the agency head to the delegate.
14
41AC Protection from criminal liability
--
third parties
15
(1) If a person does something that, apart from this section, would be
16
an offence against a law of the Commonwealth, a State or a
17
Territory, the person is not criminally responsible for the offence
18
if:
19
(a) the person is a staff member of any Commonwealth authority
20
(see subsection (3)); and
21
(b) the thing is done in the course of the person exercising or
22
performing t
he person's powers, functions or duties as such a
23
staff member; and
24
(c) the thing is done to facilitate a staff member of ASIS or
25
ASD, or a former staff member of ASIS or ASD, (the
ASIS
26
or ASD person
) to identify a Commonwealth authority as the
27
ASIS or AS
D person's employer or place of work in relation
28
to a period for the purposes of subsection 41AA(1), in
29
accordance with a determination under subsection 41AB(1);
30
and
31
(d) doing the thing would not be an offence if the
32
Commonwealth authority referred to in paragraph (c) were
33
the ASIS or ASD person's employer or place of work for the
34
period mentioned in that paragraph.
35
Protecting identities and information
Schedule 2
Cover employment
Part 1
No. , 2023
National Security Legislation Amendment (Comprehensive Review and
Other Measures No. 3) Bill 2023
21
(2) If a person does something that, apart from this section, would be
1
an offence against a law of the Commonwealth, a State or a
2
Territory, the person is not criminally responsible for the offence
3
if:
4
(a) the thing is done in the performance of the functions
5
attaching to the person's professional capacity; and
6
(b) the thing is done to facilitate a staff member of ASIS or
7
ASD, or a former staff member of ASIS or ASD, (the
ASIS
8
or ASD person
) to identify a Commonwealth authority as the
9
ASIS or ASD person's employer or place of work in relation
10
to a period for the purposes of subsection 41AA(1), in
11
accordance with a determination under subsection 41AB(1);
12
and
13
(c) doing the thing would not be an offence if the
14
Commonwealth authority referred to in paragraph (b) were
15
the ASIS or ASD person's employer or place of work for the
16
period mentioned in that paragraph.
17
(3) For the purposes of paragraphs (1)(a) and (b), a
staff member
of a
18
Commonwealth authority means:
19
(a) the head (however described) of the Commonwealth
20
authority, or another person who holds an office or
21
appointment in relation to the Commonwealth authority; and
22
(b) a person who is otherwise a member of the staff of the
23
Commonwealth authority, whether:
24
(i) an employee of the Commonwealth authority; or
25
(ii) a consultant or contractor to the Commonwealth
26
authority; or
27
(iii) a person who is made available, to perform services for
28
the Commonwealth authority, by another
29
Commonwealth authority, a State authority or other
30
person.
31
Note:
If a person referred to in paragraphs (1)(a) and (b) is a staff member of
32
ASIO or an agency (within the meaning of subsection 3(1)), the
33
definition of
staff member
in subsection (3) of this section applies for
34
the purposes of those paragraphs rather than the definition of
staff
35
member
in subsection 3(1).
36
Schedule 2
Protecting identities and information
Part 1
Cover employment
22
National Security Legislation Amendment (Comprehensive Review and
Other Measures No. 3) Bill 2023
No. , 2023
6 Application of amendments
1
(1)
The amendments of the
Australian Security Intelligence Organisation
2
Act 1979
made by this Part apply in relation to a person identifying, on
3
or after the commencement of this item, their employer or place of work
4
in relation to a period, regardless of the following:
5
(a) whether the person became an ASIO employee or ASIO
6
affiliate before, on or after that commencement;
7
(b) whether the period occurred, partly or wholly, before, on or
8
after that commencement.
9
(2)
The amendments of the
Intelligence Services Act 2001
made by this
10
Part apply in relation to a person identifying, on or after the
11
commencement of this item, their employer or place of work in relation
12
to a period, regardless of the following:
13
(a) whether the person became a staff member of ASIS or ASD
14
before, on or after that commencement;
15
(b) whether the period occurred, partly or wholly, before, on or
16
after that commencement.
17
Protecting identities and information
Schedule 2
Consolidating secrecy offences
Part 2
No. , 2023
National Security Legislation Amendment (Comprehensive Review and
Other Measures No. 3) Bill 2023
23
Part
2--Consolidating secrecy offences
1
Division 1
--
Main amendments
2
Intelligence Services Act 2001
3
7 Subsection 3(1) (at the end of the definition of
staff
4
member
)
5
Add:
6
; and (c) in relation to DIO
--
a member of the staff of that part of the
7
Defence Department known as the Defence Intelligence
8
Organisation, whether:
9
(i) an employee, a consultant or contractor that works in
10
that part of the Defence Department; or
11
(ii) a person who is made available by another
12
Commonwealth authority, a State authority or other
13
person to perform services for that part of the Defence
14
Department.
15
8 Section 39 (at the end of the heading)
16
Add "
, AGO, DIO and ASD
".
17
9 Paragraph 39(1)(a)
18
Omit "ASIS in connection with its functions or relates to the
19
performance by ASIS", substitute "ASIS, AGO, DIO or ASD (the
20
relevant agency
) in connection with its functions, or relates to the
21
performance by the relevant
agency".
22
10 Paragraph 39(1)(b)
23
Repeal the paragraph, substitute:
24
(b) the information or matter has come to the knowledge or into
25
the possession of the person by reason of the person:
26
(i) being, or having been, a staff member of the relevant
27
agency or an agent of ASIS; or
28
(ii) having entered into any contract, agreement or
29
arrangement with the relevant agency; or
30
Schedule 2
Protecting identities and information
Part 2
Consolidating secrecy offences
24
National Security Legislation Amendment (Comprehensive Review and
Other Measures No. 3) Bill 2023
No. , 2023
(iii) having been an employee or agent of a person who has
1
entered into a contract, agreement or arrangement with
2
the relevant agency; and
3
11 Subparagraphs 39(1)(c)(i) and (ii)
4
Omit "Director
-
General of ASIS or a staff member", substitute "head of
5
the relevant agency or a staff member of the relevant agency".
6
12 Subparagraph 39(1)(c)(iii)
7
Omit "Director
-
General of ASIS", substitute "head of
the relevant
8
agency".
9
13 Subparagraph 39(1)(c)(iv)
10
Omit "Director
-General of ASIS or of a staff member having the
11
authority of the Director-
General of ASIS", substitute "head of the
12
relevant agency or of a staff member of the relevant agency having the
13
au
thority of the head of the relevant agency".
14
14 At the end of section 39
15
Add:
16
Definitions
17
(4) In this section:
18
head of the relevant agency
means:
19
(a) in relation to ASIS, AGO or ASD
--
the agency head of the
20
agency; or
21
(b) in relation to DIO
--
the Director of DIO.
22
15 Sections 39A to 40B
23
Repeal the sections.
24
16 Section 40C (at the end of the heading)
25
Add "
, AGO, DIO and ASD
".
26
17 Paragraphs 40C(1)(b) and (c)
27
Repeal the paragraphs, substitute:
28
Protecting identities and information
Schedule 2
Consolidating secrecy offences
Part 2
No. , 2023
National Security Legislation Amendment (Comprehensive Review and
Other Measures No. 3) Bill 2023
25
(b) the record was acquired or prepared by or on behalf of ASIS,
1
AGO, DIO or ASD (the
relevant agency
) in connection with
2
its functions, or relates to the performance by the relevant
3
agency of its functions; and
4
(c) the record was obtained by the person by reason of the
5
person:
6
(i) being, or having been, a staff member of the relevant
7
agency or an agent of ASIS; or
8
(ii) having entered into any contract, agreement or
9
arrangement with the relevant agency; or
10
(iii) having been an employee or agent of a person who has
11
entered into a contract, agreement or arrangement with
12
the relevant agency; and
13
18 Subparagraph 40C(1)(d)(ii)
14
Omit "ASIS", substitute "the relevant agency".
15
19 Subparagraph 40C(1)(d)(iii)
16
Omit "Director
-
General of ASIS", substitute "head of the relevant
17
agency".
18
20 Subparagraph 40C(1)(d)(iv)
19
Omit
"Director
-General of ASIS or of a staff member having the
20
authority of the Director-
General of ASIS", substitute "head of the
21
relevant agency or of a staff member of the relevant agency having the
22
authority of the head of the relevant agency".
23
21 At the end of section 40C
24
Add:
25
Definitions
26
(5) In this section:
27
head of the relevant agency
has the same meaning as in
28
section 39.
29
22 Section 40D (at the end of the heading)
30
Add "
, AGO, DIO and ASD
".
31
Schedule 2
Protecting identities and information
Part 2
Consolidating secrecy offences
26
National Security Legislation Amendment (Comprehensive Review and
Other Measures No. 3) Bill 2023
No. , 2023
23 Paragraphs 40D(1)(b) and (c)
1
Repeal the paragraphs, substitute:
2
(b) the information or matter was acquired or prepared by or on
3
behalf of ASIS, AGO, DIO or ASD (the
relevant agency
) in
4
connection with its functions, or relates to the performance
5
by the relevant agency of its functions; and
6
(c) the information or matter has come to the knowledge or into
7
the possession of the person by reason of the person:
8
(i) being, or having been, a staff member of the relevant
9
agency or an agent of ASIS; or
10
(ii) having entered into any contract, agreement or
11
arrangement with the relevant agency; or
12
(iii) having been an employee or agent of a person who has
13
entered into a contract, agreement or arrangement with
14
the relevant agency; and
15
24 Subparagraph 40D(1)(d)(ii)
16
Omit "ASIS", substitute "the relevant agency".
17
25 Subparagraph 40D(1)(d)(iii)
18
Omit "Director
-
General of ASIS", substitute "head of the relevant
19
agency".
20
26 Subparagraph 40D(1)(d)(iv)
21
Omit "Director
-General of ASIS or of a staff member having the
22
authority of the Director-
General of ASIS", substitute "head of the
23
relevant agency or of a staff member of the relevant agency having the
24
authority of the head of the relevant agency".
25
27 At the end of section 40D
26
Add:
27
Definitions
28
(5) In this section:
29
head of the relevant agency
has the same meaning as in
30
section 39.
31
Protecting identities and information
Schedule 2
Consolidating secrecy offences
Part 2
No. , 2023
National Security Legislation Amendment (Comprehensive Review and
Other Measures No. 3) Bill 2023
27
28 Sections 40E to 40M
1
Repeal the sections.
2
29 Subsection 41B(3) (definition of
information offence
3
provision
)
4
Repeal the definition, substitute:
5
information offence provision
means subsection 39(1), 40C(1) or
6
40D(1) or paragraph 41(1)(a).
7
30 Application of amendments
8
(1)
The amendment of section 39, and the repeal of sections 39A, 40 and
9
40B, of the
Intelligence Services Act 2001
made by this Division apply
10
in relation to a communication by a person of any information or matter
11
on or after the commencement of this item, regardless of the following:
12
(a) whether the information or matter came to the knowledge or
13
into the possession of the person before, on or after that
14
commencement;
15
(b) if that information or matter had been acquired or prepared
16
by or on behalf of ASIS, AGO, DIO or ASD
--
whether the
17
information or matter was so acquired or prepared before, on
18
or after that commencement.
19
(2)
The amendment of section 40C, and the repeal of sections 40E, 40G
20
and 40L, of the
Intelligence Services Act 2001
made by this Division
21
apply in relation to conduct engaged in by a person in relation to a
22
record on or after the commencement of this item, regardless of the
23
following:
24
(a) whether the record was obtained by the person before, on or
25
after that commencement;
26
(b) if that record had been acquired or prepared by or on behalf
27
of ASIS, AGO, DIO or ASD
--
whether the record was so
28
acquired or prepared before, on or after that commencement.
29
(3)
The amendment of section 40D, and the repeal of sections 40F, 40H
30
and 40M, of the
Intelligence Services Act 2001
made by this Division
31
apply in relation to the making of a record of any information or matter
32
by a person on or after the commencement of this item, regardless of the
33
following:
34
Schedule 2
Protecting identities and information
Part 2
Consolidating secrecy offences
28
National Security Legislation Amendment (Comprehensive Review and
Other Measures No. 3) Bill 2023
No. , 2023
(a) whether the information or matter came to the knowledge or
1
into the possession of the person before, on or after that
2
commencement;
3
(b) if that information or matter had been acquired or prepared
4
by or on behalf of ASIS, AGO, DIO or ASD
--
whether the
5
information or matter was so acquired or prepared before, on
6
or after that commencement.
7
Division 2
--
Consequential amendments
8
Privacy Act 1988
9
31 Subsection 80P(7) (paragraph (c) of the definition of
10
designated secrecy provision
)
11
Omit "39A, 40, 40B to 40H, 40L, 40M", substitute "40C, 40D".
12
Protecting identities and information
Schedule 2
Protection from disclosure under Archives Act 1983
Part 3
No. , 2023
National Security Legislation Amendment (Comprehensive Review and
Other Measures No. 3) Bill 2023
29
Part
3--Protection from disclosure under Archives
1
Act 1983
2
Administrative Appeals Tribunal Act 1975
3
32 Subsection 3(1) (paragraph (b) of the definition of
exempt
4
security record
)
5
After "paragraph
33(1)(a) or (b)", insert "or subsection
33(4A) or (4C)".
6
Archives Act 1983
7
33 Subsection 3(1)
8
Insert:
9
ASIO affiliate
has the same meaning as in the
Australian Security
10
Intelligence Organisation Act 1979
.
11
ASIO employee
has the same meaning as in the
Australian Security
12
Intelligence Organisation Act 1979
.
13
34 Paragraphs 29(6)(a) and (7)(a)
14
After "paragraph
33(1)(a) or (b)", insert "or subsection
33(4A) or (4C)".
15
35 After subsection 33(4)
16
Insert:
17
(4A) For the purposes of this Act, a Commonwealth record is an exempt
18
record if:
19
(a) it contains information or matter:
20
(i) that identifies a person as being, or having been, an
21
ASIO employee or an ASIO affiliate; or
22
(ii) from which the identity of a person referred to in
23
subparagraph (i) could reasonably be inferred, or that
24
could reasonably lead to the identity of such a person
25
being established; and
26
(b) the information or matter has not been made public by means
27
of broadcasting or reporting proceedings of the Parliament as
28
authorised by the Parliament;
29
Schedule 2
Protecting identities and information
Part 3
Protection from disclosure under Archives Act 1983
30
National Security Legislation Amendment (Comprehensive Review and
Other Measures No. 3) Bill 2023
No. , 2023
unless the Minister administering section 92 of the
Australian
1
Security Intelligence Organisation Act 1979
or the
2
Director-General of Security has consented in writing to the
3
information or matter being made public.
4
(4B) If:
5
(a) the consent of the Minister administering section 92 of the
6
Australian Security Intelligence Organisation Act 1979
or the
7
Director-General of Security has been given in relation to
8
information or a matter for the purposes of that section
9
(before, on or after the commencement of this subsection);
10
and
11
(b) that information or matter is substantially the same as the
12
information or matter referred to in subsection (4A) of this
13
section;
14
the consent referred to in paragraph (a) of this subsection is taken
15
also to be consent given for the purposes of subsection (4A).
16
(4C) For the purposes of this Act, a Commonwealth record is an exempt
17
record if:
18
(a) it contains information or matter:
19
(i) that identifies a person as being, or having been, a staff
20
member of the Australian Secret Intelligence Service
21
(
ASIS
) (within the meaning of the
Intelligence Services
22
Act 2001
) or an agent of ASIS; or
23
(ii) from which the identity of a person referred to in
24
subparagraph (i) could reasonably be inferred, or that
25
could reasonably lead to the identity of such a person
26
being established; and
27
(b) the information or matter has not been made public by means
28
of broadcasting or reporting proceedings of the Parliament as
29
authorised by the Parliament;
30
unless the responsible Minister for ASIS (within the meaning of
31
the
Intelligence Services Act 2001
) or the Director-General of
32
ASIS has consented in writing to the information or matter being
33
made public.
34
(4D) If:
35
(a) the consent of the responsible Minister for ASIS (within the
36
meaning of the
Intelligence Services Act 2001
) or the
37
Protecting identities and information
Schedule 2
Protection from disclosure under Archives Act 1983
Part 3
No. , 2023
National Security Legislation Amendment (Comprehensive Review and
Other Measures No. 3) Bill 2023
31
Director-General of ASIS has been given in relation to
1
information for the purposes of section 41 of that Act
2
(before, on or after the commencement of this subsection);
3
and
4
(b) that information is substantially the same as the information
5
referred to in subsection (4C) of this section;
6
the consent referred to in paragraph (a) of this subsection is taken
7
also to be consent given for the purposes of subsection (4C).
8
36 At the end of section 33
9
Add:
10
(6) A reference in this section to:
11
(a) the Minister administering section 92 of the
Australian
12
Security Intelligence Organisation Act 1979
; or
13
(b) the responsible Minister for ASIS (within the meaning of the
14
Intelligence Services Act 2001
);
15
is a reference only to the most senior such Minister.
16
Note:
A reference to a Minister mentioned in this section may include a
17
reference to a person acting as that Minister (see subsection 19(4) of
18
the
Acts Interpretation Act 1901
).
19
37 At the end of subsection 39(1)
20
Add "or subsection
33(4A) or (4C)".
21
38 Paragraph 39(2)(b)
22
After "paragraph
33(1)(a), (b) or (e)", insert "or subsection
33(4A) or
23
(4C)".
24
Schedule 2
Protecting identities and information
Part 4
Protecting the identity of ASIO employees and ASIO affiliates
32
National Security Legislation Amendment (Comprehensive Review and
Other Measures No. 3) Bill 2023
No. , 2023
Part
4--Protecting the identity of ASIO employees
1
and ASIO affiliates
2
Division 1
--
Main amendments
3
Australian Security Intelligence Organisation Act 1979
4
39 Section 92
5
Repeal the section, substitute:
6
92 Making public the identity of ASIO employees and ASIO
7
affiliates
8
Offence
9
(1) A person commits an offence if:
10
(a) the person makes information public, or causes or permits
11
information to be made public; and
12
(b) any of the following applies:
13
(i) the information identifies a person as being an ASIO
14
employee, a former ASIO employee, an ASIO affiliate
15
or a former ASIO affiliate;
16
(ii) the information could reasonably lead to establishing
17
the identity of a person as being an ASIO employee, a
18
former ASIO employee, an ASIO affiliate or a former
19
ASIO affiliate;
20
(iii) the identity of a person as being an ASIO employee, a
21
former ASIO employee, an ASIO affiliate or a former
22
ASIO affiliate could reasonably be inferred from the
23
information.
24
Penalty: Imprisonment for 10 years.
25
Exceptions
26
(2) Subsection (1) does not apply to a person making information
27
public, or causing or permitting information to be made public, if
28
the Minister or Director-General has consented in writing to the
29
information being made public.
30
Protecting identities and information
Schedule 2
Protecting the identity of ASIO employees and ASIO affiliates
Part 4
No. , 2023
National Security Legislation Amendment (Comprehensive Review and
Other Measures No. 3) Bill 2023
33
Note:
A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matters in
1
subsection (2) (see subsection 13.3(3) of the
Criminal Code
).
2
(3) Subsection (1) does not apply to a person making information
3
public, or causing or permitting information to be made public, if:
4
(a) the information relates to a person who is a former ASIO
5
employee or former ASIO affiliate; and
6
(b) the former ASIO employee or former ASIO affiliate has:
7
(i) consented in writing to the information being made
8
public; or
9
(ii) caused or authorised the fact that the person is a former
10
ASIO employee or former ASIO affiliate to be made
11
public; and
12
(c) the person making the information public, or causing or
13
permitting the information to be made public, is not that
14
former ASIO employee or former ASIO affiliate.
15
Note:
A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matters in
16
subsection (3) (see subsection 13.3(3) of the
Criminal Code
).
17
Extended geographical jurisdiction
18
(4) Section 15.4 of the
Criminal Code
(extended geographical
19
jurisdiction
--
category D) applies to an offence against
20
subsection (1) of this section.
21
(5) Subsection (4) does not, by implication, affect the interpretation of
22
any other provision of this Act or another Act.
23
Attorney-
General's involvement in prosecution of offence
24
(6) A prosecution for an offence against subsection (1) may only be
25
instituted by, or with the consent of, the Attorney-General.
26
Note:
For communication of information about an offence against this
27
section to appropriate authorities, see subsection 18(3).
28
Minister or Director-
General's consent
29
(7) Consent given under this section is not a legislative instrument.
30
Schedule 2
Protecting identities and information
Part 4
Protecting the identity of ASIO employees and ASIO affiliates
34
National Security Legislation Amendment (Comprehensive Review and
Other Measures No. 3) Bill 2023
No. , 2023
92A Disclosing the identity of ASIO employees and ASIO affiliates
1
Offence
2
(1) A person (the
defendant
) commits an offence if:
3
(a) either:
4
(i) the defendant discloses information to another person;
5
or
6
(ii) the defendant engages in conduct that results in
7
information being disclosed to another person; and
8
(b) any of the following applies:
9
(i) the information identifies a person as being an ASIO
10
employee, a former ASIO employee, an ASIO affiliate
11
or a former ASIO affiliate;
12
(ii) the information could reasonably lead to establishing
13
the identity of a person as being an ASIO employee, a
14
former ASIO employee, an ASIO affiliate or a former
15
ASIO affiliate;
16
(iii) the identity of a person as being an ASIO employee, a
17
former ASIO employee, an ASIO affiliate or a former
18
ASIO affiliate could reasonably be inferred from the
19
information; and
20
(c) any of the following applies:
21
(i) the defendant intends to endanger the health or safety of
22
a person;
23
(ii) the defendant intends to prejudice the effective
24
performance of the functions or duties, or the effective
25
exercise of the powers, of the Organisation;
26
(iii) the defendant knows that the disclosure will endanger
27
the health or safety of a person;
28
(iv) the defendant knows that the disclosure will prejudice
29
the effective performance of the functions or duties, or
30
the effective exercise of the powers, of the Organisation.
31
Penalty: Imprisonment for 10 years.
32
Protecting identities and information
Schedule 2
Protecting the identity of ASIO employees and ASIO affiliates
Part 4
No. , 2023
National Security Legislation Amendment (Comprehensive Review and
Other Measures No. 3) Bill 2023
35
Extended geographical jurisdiction
1
(2) Section 15.4 of the
Criminal Code
(extended geographical
2
jurisdiction
--
category D) applies to an offence against
3
subsection (1) of this section.
4
(3) Subsection (2) does not, by implication, affect the interpretation of
5
any other provision of this Act or another Act.
6
Attorney-
General's involvement in prosecution of off
ences
7
(4) A prosecution for an offence against subsection (1) may only be
8
instituted by, or with the consent of, the Attorney-General.
9
Note:
For communication of information about an offence against this
10
section to appropriate authorities, see subsection 18(3).
11
40 Application of amendments
12
(1)
Subsection 92(1) of the
Australian Security Intelligence Organisation
13
Act 1979
, as substituted by this Division, applies to information made
14
public, or caused or permitted to be made public, after the
15
commencement of this Division (whether the information was obtained
16
before, on or after that commencement).
17
(2)
Subsections 92(2) and (3) of the
Australian Security Intelligence
18
Organisation Act 1979
, as substituted by this Division, apply to
19
information made public, or consents given, before, on or after the
20
commencement of this Division.
21
(3)
Subsection 92A(1) of the
Australian Security Intelligence Organisation
22
Act 1979
, as inserted by this Division, applies to information disclosed
23
after the commencement of this Division (whether the information was
24
obtained before, on or after that commencement).
25
Division 2
--
Consequential amendments
26
Australian Crime Commission Act 2002
27
41 Schedule 1 (entry relating to the
Australian Security
28
Intelligence Organisation Act 1979
)
29
Omit "and 92", substitute ", 92 and 92A".
30
Schedule 2
Protecting identities and information
Part 4
Protecting the identity of ASIO employees and ASIO affiliates
36
National Security Legislation Amendment (Comprehensive Review and
Other Measures No. 3) Bill 2023
No. , 2023
Business Names Registration Act 2011
1
42 Paragraph 62N(3)(a)
2
Omit "and 92", substitute ", 92 and 92A".
3
Commonwealth Registers Act 2020
4
43 Paragraph 18(3)(a)
5
Omit "and 92", substitute ", 92 and 92A".
6
Corporations Act 2001
7
44 Paragraph 1270M(3)(a)
8
Omit "and 92", substitute ", 92 and 92A".
9
Criminal Code Act 1995
10
45 Paragraph 122.5(7)(a) of the
Criminal Code
11
Omit "section
92 of the
Australian Security Intelligence Organisation
12
Act 1979
(publication of identity of ASIO employee or ASIO affiliate)",
13
substitute "section
92 of the
Australian Security Intelligence
14
Organisation Act 1979
(making public the identity of ASIO employees
15
and ASIO affiliates) or section 92A of that Act (disclosing the identity
16
of ASIO employees and ASIO affiliates)".
17
Freedom of Information Act 1982
18
46 Schedule 3 (entry relating to the
Australian Security
19
Intelligence Organisation Act 1979
)
20
Omit "and (1A)", substitute "and 92A(1)".
21
National Consumer Credit Protection Act 2009
22
47 Paragraph 212N(3)(a)
23
Omit "and 92", substitute ", 92 and 92A".
24
Protecting identities and information
Schedule 2
Protecting the identity of ASIO employees and ASIO affiliates
Part 4
No. , 2023
National Security Legislation Amendment (Comprehensive Review and
Other Measures No. 3) Bill 2023
37
Privacy Act 1988
1
48 Subsection 80P(7) (paragraph (a) of the definition of
2
designated secrecy provision
)
3
Omit "and 92", substitute ", 92 and 92A".
4
Schedule 3
Authorisations for intelligence activities
Part 1
Sequencing of ministerial authorisations and clarifying references to persons
38
National Security Legislation Amendment (Comprehensive Review and
Other Measures No. 3) Bill 2023
No. , 2023
Schedule
3--Authorisations for intelligence
1
activities
2
Part
1--Sequencing of ministerial authorisations and
3
clarifying references to persons
4
Intelligence Services Act 2001
5
1 Subsections 9(1A) and (1AAA)
6
Repeal the subsections, substitute:
7
(1A) Before a Minister gives an authorisation for an activity, or a series
8
of activities, of a kind mentioned in subparagraph 8(1)(a)(i), (ia),
9
(ib) or (ii) (the
relevant subparagraph
), the Minister must also be
10
satisfied that the Australian person, or the class of Australian
11
persons, mentioned in the relevant subparagraph is, or is likely to
12
be, involved in one or more of the following activities:
13
(a) activities that present a significant risk to the safety of any
14
person (including the Australian person or a member of the
15
class of Australian persons mentioned in the relevant
16
subparagraph);
17
(b) acting for, or on behalf of, a foreign power;
18
(c) activities that are, or are likely to be, a threat to security;
19
(d) activities that pose a risk, or are likely to pose a risk, to the
20
operational security of ASIS;
21
(e) activities related to the proliferation of weapons of mass
22
destruction or the movement of goods listed from time to
23
time in the Defence and Strategic Goods List (within the
24
meaning of regulation 13E of the
Customs (Prohibited
25
Exports) Regulations 1958
);
26
(f) activities related to a contravention, or an alleged
27
contravention, of a UN sanction enforcement law by any
28
person (including the Australian person or a member of the
29
class of Australian persons mentioned in the relevant
30
subparagraph);
31
(g) committing a serious crime by moving money, goods or
32
people;
33
Authorisations for intelligence activities
Schedule 3
Sequencing of ministerial authorisations and clarifying references to persons
Part 1
No. , 2023
National Security Legislation Amendment (Comprehensive Review and
Other Measures No. 3) Bill 2023
39
(h) committing a serious crime by using or transferring
1
intellectual property;
2
(i) committing a serious crime by transmitting data or signals by
3
means of guided and/or unguided electromagnetic energy.
4
Note 1:
For
serious crime
, see section 3.
5
Note 2:
Certain authorisations referred to in this subsection cannot take effect
6
unless the Minister has obtained the agreement of the
7
Attorney-General (see subsection (1AAC)).
8
(1AAA) Before a Minister gives an authorisation for an activity, or a series
9
of activities, of a kind mentioned in subparagraph 8(1)(a)(iaa), the
10
Minister must also be satisfied that the class of Australian persons
11
mentioned in that subparagraph is, or is likely to be, involved with
12
a listed terrorist organisation.
13
Note:
An authorisation referred to in this subsection cannot take effect
14
unless the Minister has obtained the agreement of the
15
Attorney-General (see subsection (1AAD)).
16
2 After the heading to subsection 9(1AA)
17
Insert:
18
(1AAC) An authorisation referred to in subsection (1A) for an activity, or a
19
series of activities, in relation to an Australian person, or a class of
20
Australian persons, who is, or is likely to be, involved in activities
21
referred to in paragraph (1A)(c) (whether or not the person, or the
22
class of persons, is, or likely to be, involved in activities covered
23
by another paragraph of subsection (1A)) cannot take effect unless
24
and until the Minister has obtained the agreement (orally or in
25
writing, but subject to subsection (1AA)) of the Attorney-General.
26
The agreement may be sought before or after the authorisation is
27
given.
28
(1AAD) An authorisation referred to in subsection (1AAA) for an activity,
29
or a series of activities, in relation to a class of Australian persons
30
cannot take effect unless and until the Minister has obtained the
31
agreement (orally or in writing, but subject to subsection (1AA)) of
32
the Attorney-General. The agreement may be sought before or after
33
the authorisation is given.
34
Schedule 3
Authorisations for intelligence activities
Part 1
Sequencing of ministerial authorisations and clarifying references to persons
40
National Security Legislation Amendment (Comprehensive Review and
Other Measures No. 3) Bill 2023
No. , 2023
3 Subsection 9(1AA)
1
Omit "paragraph
(1A)(b) or (1AAA)(b)", substitute
2
"subsection
(1AAC) or (1AAD)".
3
4 Paragraph 9(5)(b)
4
Omit "paragraph
(1A)(b) or (1AAA)(b)", substitute
5
"subsection
(1AAC) or
(1AAD)".
6
5 Subsection 9(6)
7
Omit "paragraph
(1A)(b) or (1AAA)(b)", substitute
8
"subsection
(1AAC) or (1AAD)".
9
6 Subsection 9A(2) (note)
10
Repeal the note.
11
7 Subparagraph 9B(2)(c)(ii)
12
Omit "serious risk to a person's safety", substitute "significant risk to
13
the safety of any person".
14
8 Subsection 9B(2) (note)
15
Repeal the note.
16
9 Subparagraph 9C(1)(c)(i)
17
Repeal the subparagraph, substitute:
18
(i) the authorisation cannot take effect unless and until the
19
agreement of the Attorney-General has been obtained
20
under subsection 9(1AAC);
21
10 Subsections 9C(2) and (3)
22
Repeal the subsections, substitute:
23
Giving authorisation
24
(2) Despite subsection 9(1AAC) and subject to subsection (3) of this
25
section, the authorisation:
26
(a) may be given; and
27
(b) may take effect without the agreement of the
28
Attorney-General having been obtained.
29
Authorisations for intelligence activities
Schedule 3
Sequencing of ministerial authorisations and clarifying references to persons
Part 1
No. , 2023
National Security Legislation Amendment (Comprehensive Review and
Other Measures No. 3) Bill 2023
41
Obtaining the agreement of the Director-General of Security
1
(3) Before an authorisation is given under section 9A or 9B, the
2
agency head must, unless the agency head is satisfied that the
3
Director-General of Security is not readily available or contactable,
4
obtain the agreement of the Director-General to the authorisation:
5
(a) being given; and
6
(b) taking effect without the agreement of the Attorney-General
7
having been obtained.
8
11 Subsection 9D(2)
9
Omit ", apart from paragraph
9(1A)(b)".
10
12 After subsection 9D(3)
11
Insert:
12
Agreement of the Attorney-General not required
13
(3A) Subsection 9(1AAC) does not apply in relation to the authorisation.
14
13 Paragraph 10AA(3)(a)
15
Omit "paragraph
9(1A)(b) or (1AAA)(b)", substitute
16
"subsection
(1AAC) or (1AAD)".
17
14 Paragraph 11(2AA)(a)
18
Omit "a person's safety", substitute "the safety of that person or any
19
other person".
20
15 Subsection 13B(6)
21
Omit "paragraph
9(1A)(a)", substitute "subsection
9(1A)".
22
16 Application of amendments
23
The amendments made by this Part apply in relation to an authorisation
24
given under Division 1 of Part 2 of the
Intelligence Services Act 2001
25
after the commencement of this Part.
26
Schedule 3
Authorisations for intelligence activities
Part 2
References to Attorney-General not to include junior Minister
42
National Security Legislation Amendment (Comprehensive Review and
Other Measures No. 3) Bill 2023
No. , 2023
Part
2--References to Attorney-General not to
1
include junior Minister
2
Australian Security Intelligence Organisation Act 1979
3
17 After section 4
4
Insert:
5
4AA References to the Attorney-General
6
Despite subsection 19(1) of the
Acts Interpretation Act 1901
, a
7
reference in this Act to the Attorney-General is a reference only to
8
the Minister with that title.
9
Note:
A reference in this Act to the Attorney-General may include a
10
reference to a person acting as the Attorney-General: see
11
subsection 19(4) of the
Acts Interpretation Act 1901
.
12
Telecommunications (Interception and Access) Act 1979
13
18 After subsection 5(3)
14
Insert:
15
(3A) Despite subsection 19(1) of the
Acts Interpretation Act 1901
, a
16
reference in this Act to the Attorney-General is a reference only to
17
the Minister with that title.
18
Note:
A reference in this Act to the Attorney-General may include a
19
reference to a person acting as the Attorney-General: see
20
subsection 19(4) of the
Acts Interpretation Act 1901
.
21
19 Subsection 5(4)
22
Omit "A reference", substitute "However, a reference".
23
Authorisations for intelligence activities
Schedule 3
Applicant for special intelligence operation authority
Part 3
No. , 2023
National Security Legislation Amendment (Comprehensive Review and
Other Measures No. 3) Bill 2023
43
Part
3--Applicant for special intelligence operation
1
authority
2
Australian Security Intelligence Organisation Act 1979
3
20 Subsection 35B(1)
4
Omit ", a senior position
-
holder or an ASIO employee".
5
21 Paragraphs 35B(2)(a) and (b)
6
Omit "the applicant", substitute "the Director
-G
eneral".
7
22 Subsection 35B(4)
8
Omit "the applicant", substitute "the Director
-
General".
9
23 Subsection 35F(1)
10
Omit ", a senior position
-
holder or an ASIO employee".
11
24 Paragraphs 35F(2)(a) and (b)
12
Omit "the applicant", substitute "the Director
-
General".
13
25 Subsection 35F(3)
14
Omit "the applicant", substitute "the Director
-
General".
15
26 Application of amendments
16
The amendments made by this Part apply in relation to an application
17
made under subsection 35B(1) or 35F(1) of the
Australian Security
18
Intelligence Organisation Act 1979
on or after the commencement of
19
this Part.
20
Schedule 4
Security vetting and security clearance related activities
Part 1
Security clearance suitability assessments
44
National Security Legislation Amendment (Comprehensive Review and
Other Measures No. 3) Bill 2023
No. , 2023
Schedule
4--Security vetting and security
1
clearance related activities
2
Part
1--Security clearance suitability assessments
3
Australian Security Intelligence Organisation Act 1979
4
1 Section 4 (paragraph (b) of the definition of
security
5
clearance suitability assessment
)
6
After "security vetting agency", insert "(within the meaning of
7
Part
IVA)".
8
2 At the end of paragraph 16(1C)(b)
9
Add "that is a prejudicial security clearance
suitability assessment
10
(within the meaning of Part
IVA)".
11
3 At the end of subsection 16(1C)
12
Add:
13
Note:
The Director-General may, under subsection (1B), delegate the power
14
or function under subsection 82D(1) to furnish a security clearance
15
suitability assessment under paragraph 82C(1)(d) that is not a
16
prejudicial security clearance suitability assessment.
17
4 Application of amendments
18
The amendments of the
Australian Security Intelligence Organisation
19
Act 1979
made by this Part apply in relation to a security clearance
20
suitability assessment furnished on or after the commencement of this
21
item.
22
Security vetting and security clearance related activities
Schedule 4
Delayed assessments and security clearance decisions
Part 2
No. , 2023
National Security Legislation Amendment (Comprehensive Review and
Other Measures No. 3) Bill 2023
45
Part
2--Delayed assessments and security clearance
1
decisions
2
Australian Security Intelligence Organisation Act 1979
3
5 Section 82A
4
Insert:
5
delayed security clearance decision
has the meaning given by
6
subsection 82GA(1).
7
delayed security clearance suitability assessment
has the meaning
8
given by subsection 82GA(2).
9
6 Section
82B (after the paragraph beginning "There are
10
some limitations")
11
Insert:
12
The Director-General must cause the Inspector-General of
13
Intelligence and Security to be notified of delayed security
14
clearance decisions and delayed security clearance suitability
15
assessments. The Director-General must make a protocol for
16
dealing with such decisions and suitability assessments.
17
7 At the end of Division 2 of Part IVA
18
Add:
19
82GA Notification of delayed security clearance decision or delayed
20
security clearance suitability assessment
21
Notification of delayed security clearance decision or security
22
clearance suitability assessment
23
(1) If a security clearance decision is not made under this Part within
24
12 months after the Organisation starts to consider making the
25
decision (the
delayed security clearance decision
), the
26
Director-General must cause the Inspector-General of Intelligence
27
Schedule 4
Security vetting and security clearance related activities
Part 2
Delayed assessments and security clearance decisions
46
National Security Legislation Amendment (Comprehensive Review and
Other Measures No. 3) Bill 2023
No. , 2023
and Security to be notified of the delayed security clearance
1
decision.
2
Note:
A protocol made under subsection 82GB(1) must specify when the
3
Organisation is taken to have started to consider making a security
4
clearance decision, which may be specified differently for different
5
classes of security clearance decisions (see subsections 82GB(3) and
6
(4)).
7
(2) If a security clearance suitability assessment is not furnished under
8
this Part within 12 months after the Organisation starts to prepare
9
the suitability assessment (the
delayed security clearance
10
suitability assessment
), the Director-General must cause the
11
Inspector-General of Intelligence and Security to be notified of the
12
delayed security clearance suitability assessment.
13
Note:
A protocol made under subsection 82GB(1) must specify when the
14
Organisation is taken to have started to prepare a security clearance
15
suitability assessment, which may be specified differently for different
16
classes of security clearance suitability assessments (see
17
subsections 82GB(3) and (4)).
18
(3) A notification under subsection (1) or (2) must:
19
(a) be made within the period specified, for the purposes of
20
subparagraph 82GB(3)(b)(i), in the protocol made under
21
subsection 82GB(1), as in force from time to time; and
22
(b) include the information specified in that protocol for the
23
purposes of subparagraph 82GB(3)(b)(ii); and
24
(c) comply with any other requirements specified in the protocol
25
for the purposes of paragraph 82GB(3)(d).
26
Exceptions to requirement to notify
27
(4) However, subsection (1) or (2) does not apply if:
28
(a) the Organisation has been notified that the security clearance
29
decision or security clearance suitability assessment is no
30
longer required; or
31
(b) the Organisation initiated the making of the security
32
clearance decision or the preparation of the security clearance
33
suitability assessment without a request for the decision or
34
suitability assessment being made by another Commonwealth
35
agency, a State or an authority of a State.
36
Security vetting and security clearance related activities
Schedule 4
Delayed assessments and security clearance decisions
Part 2
No. , 2023
National Security Legislation Amendment (Comprehensive Review and
Other Measures No. 3) Bill 2023
47
Application of this section
1
(5) This section applies to:
2
(a) a security clearance decision that the Organisation starts to
3
consider making on or after the commencement of this
4
section; and
5
(b) a security clearance suitability assessment that the
6
Organisation starts to prepare on or after the commencement
7
of this section.
8
82GB Protocol for dealing with delayed security clearance decisions
9
and delayed security clearance suitability assessments
10
Requirement to make protocol
11
(1) The Director-General must make a written protocol for dealing
12
with delayed security clearance decisions and delayed security
13
clearance suitability assessments.
14
Note 1:
For variation of a protocol, see subsection 33(3) of the
Acts
15
Interpretation Act 1901
.
16
Note 2:
A protocol made under this subsection may be combined with a
17
protocol made under subsection 42(1) (protocol for dealing with
18
delayed security assessments).
19
(2) The Director-General must consult with the Inspector-General of
20
Intelligence and Security before making a protocol under
21
subsection (1).
22
(3) The protocol:
23
(a) must specify the following:
24
(i) when the Organisation is taken to have started to
25
consider making a security clearance decision;
26
(ii) when the Organisation is taken to have started to
27
prepare a security clearance suitability assessment; and
28
(b) must specify the following in relation to the notification
29
under section 82GA of a delayed security clearance decision
30
or delayed security clearance suitability assessment:
31
(i) the period within
which the notification must be made;
32
(ii) the information to be included in the notification; and
33
Schedule 4
Security vetting and security clearance related activities
Part 2
Delayed assessments and security clearance decisions
48
National Security Legislation Amendment (Comprehensive Review and
Other Measures No. 3) Bill 2023
No. , 2023
(c) must deal with steps to be taken by the Organisation in
1
relation to the delayed security clearance decision or delayed
2
security clearance suitability assessment after the notification
3
referred to in paragraph (b) is made; and
4
(d) may specify other requirements, or deal with any other
5
matters, that:
6
(i) relate to a delayed security clearance decision or
7
delayed security clearance suitability assessment, or the
8
notification of the decision or suitability assessment
9
under section 82GA; and
10
(ii) the Director-General considers appropriate.
11
(4) Without limiting subsection (1), the protocol may provide
12
differently for different classes of security clearance decisions or
13
security clearance suitability assessments.
14
(5) A protocol made under subsection (1) is not a legislative
15
instrument.
16
Requirement to comply with protocol
17
(6) The Organisation must, in relation to a delayed security clearance
18
decision or delayed security clearance suitability assessment to
19
which subsection 82GA(1) or (2) applies, comply with a protocol
20
made under subsection (1) of this section, as in force from time to
21
time.
22
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