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This is a Bill, not an Act. For current law, see the Acts databases.


MARINE SAFETY AMENDMENT BILL 2008




Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008
No     , 2008


A Bill for

An Act to amend the Marine Safety Act 1998 with respect to boating safety and
marine safety licences; and for other purposes.
Clause 1          Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008




The Legislature of New South Wales enacts:                                                1

 1    Name of Act                                                                         2

               This Act is the Marine Safety Amendment Act 2008.                          3

 2    Commencement                                                                        4

               This Act commences on a day or days to be appointed by proclamation.       5

 3    Amendment of Marine Safety Act 1998 No 121                                          6

               The Marine Safety Act 1998 is amended as set out in Schedule 1.            7

 4    Repeal of Act                                                                       8

         (1)   This Act is repealed on the day following the day on which all of the      9
               provisions of this Act have commenced.                                    10

         (2)   The repeal of this Act does not, because of the operation of section 30   11
               of the Interpretation Act 1987, affect any amendment made by this Act.    12




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Amendments                                                             Schedule 1




Schedule 1            Amendments                                                         1

                                                                          (Section 3)    2

[1]   Section 4 Definitions                                                              3

      Insert "and includes a fishing fleet support vessel within the meaning of that     4
      Act" after "Commonwealth" in the definition of Australian fishing vessel in        5
      section 4 (1).                                                                     6

[2]   Section 4 (1), definition of "commercial vessel"                                   7

      Omit the definition. Insert instead:                                               8
                  commercial vessel means:                                               9
                   (a) any vessel used or intended to be used for or in connection      10
                         with any business or commercial activity, including (but       11
                         not limited to) a vessel used or intended to be used wholly    12
                         or principally for:                                            13
                           (i) carrying passengers or cargo for hire or reward,         14
                                 whether within or outside State waters or in the       15
                                 course of overseas or interstate voyages, or           16
                          (ii) providing services to vessels for reward, or             17
                   (b) a vessel used or intended to be used by the Crown in any         18
                         capacity.                                                      19

[3]   Section 4 (1)                                                                     20

      Insert in alphabetical order:                                                     21
                    pleasure craft has the same meaning as in the Navigation Act        22
                    1912 of the Commonwealth.                                           23

[4]   Section 4 (1)                                                                     24

      Omit the definition of Uniform Shipping Laws Code and the note to that            25
      definition.                                                                       26

[5]   Section 9                                                                         27

      Omit the section. Insert instead:                                                 28

        9    Application of Act to Defence Force vessels                                29

             (1)   Except as provided by this section, this Act does not apply to or    30
                   in respect of a vessel belonging to the Defence Force of Australia   31
                   or to the naval, military or air forces of any other country.        32

             (2)   Parts 2 and 3, Division 4 of Part 8 and Schedule 1 apply to and in   33
                   respect of a vessel belonging to the Defence Force of Australia      34




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                    (other than a commissioned vessel) and to its master, crew and               1
                    passengers.                                                                  2

              (3)   In this section, a reference to a commissioned vessel includes a             3
                    reference to any vessel carried on board or launched from a                  4
                    commissioned vessel.                                                         5
                    Note. Section 31 of the Interpretation Act 1987 provides for an Act to be    6
                    construed so as not to exceed the legislative power of Parliament.           7

[6]   Section 11 Speed limits, no wash zones and other restrictions on                           8
      operation of vessels in navigable waters by display of notice                              9

      Omit section 11 (4). Insert instead:                                                      10

              (4)   A person who operates a vessel to which a notice under this                 11
                    section applies in contravention of the notice is guilty of an              12
                    offence.                                                                    13
                    Maximum penalty:                                                            14
                    (a) in the case of a notice restricting the creation of wash by             15
                          vessels--50 penalty units, or                                         16
                    (b) in any other case--10 penalty units.                                    17

[7]   Section 12 Restrictions on operation of vessels in navigable waters                       18
      during special events by publication of notice                                            19

      Omit section 12 (3). Insert instead:                                                      20

              (3)   Such a notice is to be published:                                           21
                    (a) in a newspaper circulating throughout the State or, if the              22
                          Minister approves in a particular case or class of cases, in          23
                          a newspaper circulating in the locality concerned, and                24
                    (b) in such other manner as the Minister considers appropriate.             25

[8]   Section 13                                                                                26

      Omit the section. Insert instead:                                                         27

         13   Reckless, dangerous or negligent navigation and other acts                        28

              (1)   A person must not operate a vessel in any navigable waters:                 29
                    (a) negligently, or                                                         30
                    (b) recklessly, or                                                          31
                    (c) at a speed or in a manner dangerous to the public.                      32
                    Maximum penalty:                                                            33
                    (a) if the operation of the vessel occasions death or grievous              34
                          bodily harm--1,000 penalty units (where the vessel is a               35
                          seagoing ship), 100 penalty units (where the vessel is any            36



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Amendments                                                               Schedule 1




                          other commercial vessel) or 50 penalty units (where the          1
                          vessel is a recreational vessel), or imprisonment for            2
                          2 years, or both, or                                             3
                    (b)   if the operation of the vessel does not occasion death or        4
                          grievous bodily harm--1,000 penalty units (where the             5
                          vessel is a seagoing ship), 100 penalty units (where the         6
                          vessel is any other commercial vessel) or 50 penalty units       7
                          (where the vessel is a recreational vessel).                     8

             (2)   A person who is on a vessel in navigable waters, or is being towed      9
                   by such a vessel, must not do anything that is dangerous to the        10
                   public.                                                                11
                   Maximum penalty: 50 penalty units.                                     12

             (3)   In considering whether an offence has been committed under this        13
                   section, the court is to have regard to all the circumstances of the   14
                   case, including the following:                                         15
                    (a) the nature and condition of the waters in which the offence       16
                          is alleged to have been committed,                              17
                   (b) the amount of traffic that actually is at the time, or which       18
                          might reasonably be expected to be, in those waters.            19

             (4)   The higher maximum penalty under paragraph (a) of the                  20
                   maximum penalty in subsection (1) does not apply unless it is          21
                   alleged in the charge for the offence that the conduct concerned       22
                   occasioned death or grievous bodily harm.                              23

             (5)   In this section:                                                       24
                   dangerous to the public includes anything that causes or is likely     25
                   to cause injury to any person or damage to any property.               26
                   grievous bodily harm includes any permanent or serious                 27
                   disfigurement.                                                         28
                   seagoing ship means a commercial vessel of more than                   29
                   45.72 metres in length that is used or intended to be used to carry    30
                   cargo or passengers for hire or reward and that normally operates      31
                   on voyages between ports.                                              32

[9]   Section 15A                                                                         33

      Insert after section 15:                                                            34

      15A    Power to give directions relating to safety on navigable waters              35

             (1)   An authorised officer may give a direction to a person in, on or       36
                   near navigable waters if the officer believes on reasonable            37
                   grounds that:                                                          38




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                    (a)   the giving of the direction is necessary to ensure the safety    1
                          of any person, or to prevent damage to property, in, on or       2
                          near navigable waters, and                                       3
                    (b)   the direction is reasonable in the circumstances for             4
                          achieving that objective.                                        5

             (2)   A person must not fail to comply with a direction given under this      6
                   section to the person, whether or not the person may contravene         7
                   another provision of the marine legislation by obeying the              8
                   direction.                                                              9
                   Maximum penalty: 30 penalty units.                                     10

             (3)   A person is not guilty of an offence against subsection (2) unless     11
                   the authorised officer:                                                12
                    (a) warned the person at the time of giving the direction that        13
                          failure to comply with the direction may constitute an          14
                          offence, and                                                    15
                   (b) identified himself or herself as an authorised officer.            16

             (4)   It is a defence to the prosecution of a person for an offence          17
                   against a provision of the marine legislation if, at the time of the   18
                   offence, the person was obeying a direction given under this           19
                   section.                                                               20

             (5)   Despite any other provision of this section, a direction given         21
                   under this section has no effect to the extent to which it is          22
                   inconsistent with a direction given by a harbour master under          23
                   Part 7.                                                                24

             (6)   In this section:                                                       25
                    (a) a reference to a person in, on or near navigable waters           26
                          includes a reference to a person on a vessel, water skis or     27
                          other apparatus, in, on or near navigable waters, and           28
                   (b) a reference to property in, on or near navigable waters            29
                          includes a reference to property on a vessel.                   30

[10]   Section 18 Regulation of organised aquatic activities in navigable waters          31

       Omit the definition of aquatic activity in section 18 (1). Insert instead:         32
                   aquatic activity means:                                                33
                    (a) a race, competition or exhibition (whether or not involving       34
                          vessels or equipment) that is conducted in or on any            35
                          navigable waters, or                                            36
                    (b) any other activity (whether or not involving vessels or           37
                          equipment) that is conducted in or on any navigable waters      38




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Amendments                                                                    Schedule 1




                              and that restricts the availability of those waters for normal    1
                              use by the public.                                                2

[11]   Section 18 (4)                                                                           3

       Insert after section 18 (3):                                                             4

                (4)   A licence or other approval issued by the Minister for the                5
                      purposes of this section may include an exemption from a                  6
                      requirement of this Act or the regulations in respect of any or all       7
                      of the following:                                                         8
                       (a) the holder of the licence or approval,                               9
                      (b) any person or class of persons involved in the conduct of,           10
                             or taking part in, the aquatic activity to which the licence      11
                             or approval relates,                                              12
                       (c) any vessel used in connection with that activity.                   13

[12]   Part 3                                                                                  14

       Omit the Part. Insert instead:                                                          15


       Part 3         Boating safety--alcohol and other drug                                   16
                      use                                                                      17


       Division 1             Interpretation                                                   18

       20       Definitions                                                                    19

                (1)   In this Part and in Schedule 1:                                          20
                      breath analysing instrument has the same meaning as in the               21
                      Road Transport (Safety and Traffic Management) Act 1999.                 22
                      breath test has the same meaning as in the Road Transport                23
                      (Safety and Traffic Management) Act 1999.                                24
                      drug has the same meaning as it has in the Road Transport                25
                      (Safety and Traffic Management) Act 1999.                                26
                      juvenile means a person who is not more than 16 years of age.            27
                      major offence means:                                                     28
                       (a) the crime of murder or manslaughter or an offence against           29
                             section 33, 35, 53 or 54 or any other provision of the            30
                             Crimes Act 1900, being a crime or offence by which the            31
                             death of or bodily harm to another person was caused by or        32
                             arose out of the operation of a vessel, or                        33
                      (b) an offence against this Part.                                        34




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                    operate a vessel includes:                                                 1
                    (a) being towed by a vessel, whether on a water ski,                       2
                          aquaplane, paraflying device or other device, or                     3
                    (b) act as observer on a vessel, for safety purposes, of any               4
                          person being towed by the vessel, or                                 5
                    (c) supervise a juvenile operator of a motor vessel.                       6

              (2)   A reference in this Part to a major offence includes a reference to        7
                    any such offence committed before the commencement of this                 8
                    Part.                                                                      9
                    Note. A reference to a major offence includes an offence against Part 2   10
                    of the Marine (Boating Safety--Alcohol and Drugs) Act 1991 committed      11
                    before the repeal of that Act by this Act (see clause 3 of Schedule 4).   12

              (3)   An offence against a provision of this Part or Schedule 1 is a            13
                    second or subsequent offence only if, within the period of                14
                    5 years immediately before a person is convicted of the offence,          15
                    the person was convicted of another offence against the same              16
                    provision or of a major offence.                                          17

              (4)   An offence against a provision of this Part or Schedule 1 is a first      18
                    offence if it is not a second or subsequent offence.                      19

         21   Application of Part and Schedule 1                                              20

              (1)   This Part and Schedule 1 apply to all vessels. However, this Part         21
                    and Schedule 1 do not apply to a surfboard or similar device used         22
                    by a swimmer or surfer to support the swimmer or surfer in the            23
                    water (other than a sailboard or a device being towed by a vessel).       24

              (2)   This Part and Schedule 1 apply to a vessel only while the vessel          25
                    is underway.                                                              26

              (3)   This Part and Schedule 1 apply to all waters, whether or not they         27
                    are navigable waters.                                                     28

         22   Prescribed concentrations of alcohol                                            29

                    In this Part and in Schedule 1:                                           30
                     (a) youth range prescribed concentration of alcohol means a              31
                           concentration of more than zero grammes, but less than             32
                           0.02 grammes, of alcohol in 210 litres of breath or                33
                           100 millilitres of blood, and                                      34
                    (b) special range prescribed concentration of alcohol means               35
                           a concentration of 0.02 grammes or more, but less than             36
                           0.05 grammes, of alcohol in 210 litres of breath or                37
                           100 millilitres of blood, and                                      38




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Amendments                                                                Schedule 1




                    (c)   low range prescribed concentration of alcohol means a             1
                          concentration of 0.05 grammes or more, but less than              2
                          0.08 grammes, of alcohol in 210 litres of breath or               3
                          100 millilitres of blood, and                                     4
                   (d)    middle range prescribed concentration of alcohol means            5
                          a concentration of 0.08 grammes or more, but less than            6
                          0.15 grammes, of alcohol in 210 litres of breath or               7
                          100 millilitres of blood, and                                     8
                    (e)   high range prescribed concentration of alcohol means a            9
                          concentration of 0.15 grammes or more of alcohol in              10
                          210 litres of breath or 100 millilitres of blood.                11

       23    Measurement of alcohol concentrations                                         12

             (1)   For the purposes of this Part and Schedule 1, the concentration of      13
                   alcohol present in a person's breath or blood may be expressed as       14
                   follows:                                                                15
                    (a) in the case of a sample of breath that is measured by a            16
                         breath analysing instrument or other breath testing device        17
                         that provides a reading or result by reference to alcohol         18
                         present in the breath--the amount of alcohol in grammes           19
                         in 210 litres of breath,                                          20
                   (b) in the case of a sample of breath that is measured by a             21
                         breath analysing instrument or other breath testing device        22
                         that provides a reading or result by reference to alcohol         23
                         present in the blood--the amount of alcohol in grammes in         24
                         100 millilitres of blood,                                         25
                    (c) in the case of a sample of blood--the amount of alcohol in         26
                         grammes in 100 millilitres of blood.                              27

             (2)   An amount of alcohol in grammes present in breath when                  28
                   measured by reference to 210 litres of breath is equivalent to the      29
                   same amount of alcohol in grammes present in blood when                 30
                   measured by reference to 100 millilitres of blood.                      31

             (3)   Accordingly, any offence under this Part relating to the presence       32
                   of a specified concentration of alcohol in a person's breath or         33
                   blood at the time of the occurrence of a particular event is a single   34
                   offence regardless of whether the concentration of alcohol              35
                   concerned is measured by reference to the amount of alcohol             36
                   present in breath or in blood (or both).                                37




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      Division 2         Offences involving prescribed                                      1
                         concentrations of alcohol                                          2

      24     Presence of prescribed concentration of alcohol in person's                    3
             breath or blood                                                                4

             (1)   Offence--youth range prescribed concentration of alcohol                 5

                   A person who is under 18 years of age must not operate a vessel          6
                   in any waters while there is present in his or her breath or blood       7
                   the youth range prescribed concentration of alcohol.                     8
                   Maximum penalty: 10 penalty units (in the case of a first offence)       9
                   or 20 penalty units (in the case of a second or subsequent              10
                   offence).                                                               11

             (2)   Offence--special range prescribed concentration of alcohol              12

                   A person must not operate a vessel in any waters while there is         13
                   present in his or her breath or blood the special range prescribed      14
                   concentration of alcohol if:                                            15
                   (a) the person is under 18 years of age, or                             16
                   (b) the person is operating the vessel for commercial purposes.         17
                   Maximum penalty: 10 penalty units (in the case of a first offence)      18
                   or 20 penalty units (in the case of a second or subsequent              19
                   offence).                                                               20

             (3)   Offence--low range prescribed concentration of alcohol                  21

                   A person must not operate a vessel in any waters while there is         22
                   present in his or her breath or blood the low range prescribed          23
                   concentration of alcohol.                                               24
                   Maximum penalty: 10 penalty units (in the case of a first offence)      25
                   or 20 penalty units (in the case of a second or subsequent              26
                   offence).                                                               27

             (4)   Offence--middle range prescribed concentration of alcohol               28

                   A person must not operate a vessel in any waters while there is         29
                   present in his or her breath or blood the middle range prescribed       30
                   concentration of alcohol.                                               31
                   Maximum penalty: 20 penalty units or imprisonment for                   32
                   9 months or both (in the case of a first offence) or 30 penalty units   33
                   or imprisonment for 12 months or both (in the case of a second or       34
                   subsequent offence).                                                    35




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Amendments                                                                 Schedule 1




             (5)   Offence--high range prescribed concentration of alcohol                    1
                   A person must not operate a vessel in any waters while there is            2
                   present in his or her breath or blood the high range prescribed            3
                   concentration of alcohol.                                                  4
                   Maximum penalty: 30 penalty units or imprisonment for                      5
                   18 months or both (in the case of a first offence) or 50 penalty           6
                   units or imprisonment for 2 years or both (in the case of a second         7
                   or subsequent offence).                                                    8

       25    Alternative verdicts for lesser offences                                         9

             (1)   Alternative verdict for lesser offence in prosecution for middle          10
                   range prescribed concentration of alcohol                                 11

                   If, on a prosecution of a person for an offence under                     12
                   section 24 (4), the court is satisfied that, at the time the person       13
                   operated the vessel, there was not present in the person's breath         14
                   or blood the middle range prescribed concentration of alcohol but         15
                   there was present in the person's breath or blood the low range           16
                   prescribed concentration of alcohol, the court may convict the            17
                   person of an offence under section 24 (3).                                18

             (2)   Alternative verdict for lesser offence in prosecution for high            19
                   range prescribed concentration of alcohol                                 20

                   If, on a prosecution of a person for an offence under                     21
                   section 24 (5), the court is satisfied that, at the time the person       22
                   operated the vessel, there was not present in the person's breath         23
                   or blood the high range prescribed concentration of alcohol:              24
                    (a) if the court is satisfied that the middle range prescribed           25
                         concentration of alcohol was present in the person's breath         26
                         or blood--the court may convict the person of an offence            27
                         under section 24 (4), or                                            28
                   (b) if the court is satisfied that the low range prescribed               29
                         concentration of alcohol was present in the person's breath         30
                         or blood--the court may convict the person of an offence            31
                         under section 24 (3).                                               32

             (3)   Alternative verdict for lesser offence in prosecution of special          33
                   category persons                                                          34

                   If, on a prosecution of a person for an offence under section             35
                   24 (3), (4) or (5), the court is satisfied that, at the time the person   36
                   operated the vessel:                                                      37
                    (a) the person was under 18 years of age or the person was               38
                          operating the vessel for commercial purposes, and                  39




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                   (b)   there was not present in the person's breath or blood the              1
                         high range prescribed concentration of alcohol, the middle             2
                         range prescribed concentration of alcohol or the low range             3
                         prescribed concentration of alcohol, but that there was                4
                         present in the person's breath or blood the special range              5
                         prescribed concentration of alcohol,                                   6
                   the court may convict the person of an offence under                         7
                   section 24 (2).                                                              8

             (4)   Alternative verdict for lesser offence in prosecution of persons             9
                   under 18                                                                    10

                   If, on a prosecution of a person for an offence under                       11
                   section 24 (2), (3), (4) or (5), the court is satisfied that, at the time   12
                   the person was operating the vessel:                                        13
                    (a) the person was under 18 years of age, and                              14
                   (b) there was not present in the person's breath or blood the               15
                          high range prescribed concentration of alcohol, the middle           16
                          range prescribed concentration of alcohol, the low range             17
                          prescribed concentration of alcohol or the special range             18
                          prescribed concentration of alcohol, but that there was              19
                          present in the person's breath or blood the youth range              20
                          prescribed concentration of alcohol,                                 21
                   the court may convict the person of an offence under                        22
                   section 24 (1).                                                             23

      26     Presence of higher concentration of alcohol not defence                           24

             (1)   It is not a defence to a prosecution for an offence under                   25
                   section 24 (1) if the defendant proves that, at the time he or she          26
                   was operating the vessel, there was present in the defendant's              27
                   breath or blood a concentration of alcohol of 0.02 grammes or               28
                   more in 210 litres of breath or 100 millilitres of blood.                   29

             (2)   It is not a defence to a prosecution for an offence under                   30
                   section 24 (2) if the defendant proves that, at the time he or she          31
                   was operating the vessel, there was present in the defendant's              32
                   breath or blood a concentration of alcohol of 0.05 grammes or               33
                   more in 210 litres of breath or 100 millilitres of blood.                   34

             (3)   It is not a defence to a prosecution for an offence under                   35
                   section 24 (3) if the defendant proves that, at the time he or she          36
                   was operating the vessel, there was present in the defendant's              37
                   breath or blood a concentration of alcohol of 0.08 grammes or               38
                   more in 210 litres of breath or 100 millilitres of blood.                   39

             (4)   It is not a defence to a prosecution for an offence under                   40
                   section 24 (4) if the defendant proves that, at the time he or she          41




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                   was operating the vessel, there was present in the defendant's          1
                   breath or blood a concentration of alcohol of 0.15 grammes or           2
                   more in 210 litres of breath or 100 millilitres of blood.               3

       27    Defence for offence relating to youth range prescribed                        4
             concentration of alcohol                                                      5

                   It is a defence to a prosecution for an offence under section 24 (1)    6
                   if the defendant proves that, at the time the defendant was             7
                   operating the vessel, the presence in the defendant's breath or         8
                   blood of the youth range prescribed concentration of alcohol was        9
                   not caused (in whole or in part) by any of the following:              10
                    (a) the consumption of an alcoholic beverage (otherwise than          11
                           for the purposes of religious observance),                     12
                   (b) the consumption or use of any other substance (for                 13
                           example, food or medicine) for the purpose of consuming        14
                           alcohol.                                                       15

      Division 3          Offences involving operating a vessel under                     16
                          the influence of alcohol or other drug                          17

       28    Operating vessel under influence of alcohol or other drug                    18

             (1)   A person must not operate a vessel in any waters while under the       19
                   influence of alcohol or any other drug.                                20
                   Maximum penalty: 15 penalty units.                                     21

             (2)   The master of a vessel must not permit a person to operate in any      22
                   waters a vessel in the charge of the master if the master is aware,    23
                   or has reasonable cause to believe, that the person is under the       24
                   influence of alcohol or any other drug.                                25
                   Maximum penalty: 15 penalty units.                                     26

             (3)   If a person is charged with an offence under this section:             27
                    (a) the court attendance notice may allege the person was             28
                          under the influence of more than one drug and is not liable     29
                          to be dismissed on the ground of uncertainty or duplicity if    30
                          each of those drugs is described in the court attendance        31
                          notice, and                                                     32
                   (b) the offence is proved if the court is satisfied beyond             33
                          reasonable doubt that the defendant was under the               34
                          influence of:                                                   35
                           (i) a drug described in the court attendance notice, or        36




                                                                             Page 13
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                         (ii)   a combination of drugs any one or more of which            1
                                was or were described in the court attendance              2
                                notice.                                                    3

      Division 4         Related matters                                                   4

     28A     Cancellation and suspension of marine safety licences                         5

             (1)   If a person is convicted of an offence against this Part in relation    6
                   to the operation of a vessel and, at the time the offence was           7
                   committed, the person was required by or under this Act to hold         8
                   a marine safety licence in order to operate the vessel, the court       9
                   may, by order:                                                         10
                    (a) cancel or suspend the licence, and                                11
                   (b) disqualify the convicted person from holding or obtaining          12
                          a marine safety licence for a period specified by the court.    13

             (2)   The holder of a marine safety licence referred to in subsection (1)    14
                   who is convicted of an offence under this Part (the convicted          15
                   person) is automatically disqualified from holding or obtaining        16
                   such a licence for a period of:                                        17
                   (a) 3 months--if during the period of 5 years before the               18
                         conviction he or she has not been convicted of any other         19
                         major offence, or                                                20
                   (b) 12 months--if during the period of 5 years before the              21
                         conviction he or she has been convicted of any other major       22
                         offence.                                                         23

             (3)   However, the court before which the person is convicted may            24
                   order that the convicted person be disqualified under                  25
                   subsection (2) for a shorter period specified in the order.            26

             (4)   Any disqualification under this section is in addition to any          27
                   penalty imposed for the offence.                                       28

     28B     Application of section 10 of Crimes (Sentencing Procedure) Act               29
             1999                                                                         30

             (1)   The provisions of section 10 of the Crimes (Sentencing                 31
                   Procedure) Act 1999 do not apply to or in respect of a person who      32
                   is charged with an alcohol or drug offence if, at the time of or       33
                   during the period of 5 years immediately before the court's            34
                   determination in respect of the charge (whether such period            35
                   commenced before or after the commencement of this section),           36
                   the provisions of that section are or have been applied to or in       37
                   respect of the person in respect of a charge for another alcohol or    38
                   drug offence (whether of the same or a different kind).                39




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             (2)    In this section:                                                       1
                    alcohol or drug offence means an offence under section 24 or 28        2
                    or an offence of aiding, abetting, counselling or procuring the        3
                    commission of such an offence.                                         4

       28C   Random breath testing and other matters related to alcohol and                5
             drug use                                                                      6

                    Schedule 1 has effect.                                                 7

[13]   Section 29 Types of marine safety licences                                          8

       Omit section 29 (c).                                                                9

[14]   Section 29 (g1)                                                                    10

       Insert after section 29 (g):                                                       11
                    (g1) certificate of local knowledge--being a marine safety            12
                            licence that exempts a vessel whose master is the holder of   13
                            the certificate from compulsory pilotage under Part 6,        14

[15]   Section 34 Fees for licences                                                       15

       Omit the section.                                                                  16

[16]   Section 36 Special provision relating to marine pilot's licence, marine            17
       pilotage exemption certificate and certificate of local knowledge                  18

       Omit "or marine pilotage exemption certificate".                                   19

       Insert instead ", marine pilotage exemption certificate or certificate of local    20
       knowledge".                                                                        21

[17]   Section 37 Regulations relating to licences                                        22

       Insert before section 37 (2) (a):                                                  23
                   (a1) requiring a marine safety licence for the carrying out of         24
                           any activity, or in relation to any other thing, that may be   25
                           regulated under this Act,                                      26

[18]   Section 37 (2) (k) and (l)                                                         27

       Omit section 37 (2) (k). Insert instead:                                           28
                    (k) fees and charges payable in connection with licences and          29
                          applications for licences, including in relation to the         30
                          inspection of vessels,                                          31
                     (l) the suspension and cancellation of marine safety licences,       32
                          and the disqualification of persons from holding or             33
                          obtaining marine safety licences.                               34




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[19]   Section 38                                                                         1
       Omit the section. Insert instead:                                                  2

       38    Suspension or cancellation of licences or disqualification of                3
             persons from holding licences                                                4

              (1)   The Minister may suspend or cancel a marine safety licence, or        5
                    disqualify a person from holding or obtaining a marine safety         6
                    licence for a specified period:                                       7
                     (a) in accordance with section 111, or                               8
                    (b) if the person concerned is not qualified, or is no longer         9
                          qualified, to hold the licence, or                             10
                     (c) in such other circumstances as may be prescribed by the         11
                          regulations.                                                   12

              (2)   The Minister may at any time remove the suspension of a marine       13
                    safety licence, or a disqualification, imposed by the Minister       14
                    under this section.                                                  15

[20]   Section 42 Rights of review                                                       16

       Omit section 42 (b). Insert instead:                                              17
                    (b) the imposition of conditions or any other limitation or          18
                          restriction on the person's marine safety licence (otherwise   19
                          than by regulation),                                           20

[21]   Section 44 Definition of "unsafe vessel"                                          21

       Omit "a danger to human life".                                                    22

       Insert instead "likely to endanger any person".                                   23

[22]   Section 45 Owner or master not to operate unsafe vessel                           24

       Omit section 45 (1) and (2). Insert instead:                                      25

              (1)   The owner of a vessel must not operate the vessel if the owner       26
                    knows, or ought reasonably to know, that it is an unsafe vessel.     27
                    Maximum penalty: 400 penalty units or 2 years imprisonment, or       28
                    both.                                                                29

              (2)   The master of a vessel must not operate a vessel if the master       30
                    knows, or ought reasonably to know, that it is an unsafe vessel.     31
                    Maximum penalty: 400 penalty units or 2 years imprisonment, or       32
                    both.                                                                33




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Amendments                                                               Schedule 1




[23]   Section 50 Vessels exempt from registration                                         1
       Insert ", a commercial vessel that is an Australian fishing vessel or a pleasure    2
       craft" after "recreational vessel" in section 50 (1).                               3

[24]   Section 51 Offence to operate unregistered vessel                                   4

       Omit "50 penalty units". Insert instead "75 penalty units".                         5

[25]   Part 5, Division 3, heading                                                         6

       Insert "and other requirements" after "certificates".                               7

[26]   Sections 53 and 53A                                                                 8

       Omit section 53. Insert instead:                                                    9

        53   Vessels to which this Division applies                                       10

             (1)    This Division applies to commercial vessels operating in State        11
                    waters.                                                               12

             (2)    This Division extends to:                                             13
                    (a) a commercial vessel that is an Australian fishing vessel or       14
                          a pleasure craft while it is operating outside State waters,    15
                          and                                                             16
                    (b) any other commercial vessel while it is operating outside         17
                          State waters but only if it is proceeding on a voyage that is   18
                          not an overseas or interstate voyage.                           19

       53A   Offence to operate commercial vessel not complying with certain              20
             requirements                                                                 21

             (1)    The owner of a commercial vessel must not operate the vessel          22
                    unless:                                                               23
                    (a) the vessel complies with the requirements prescribed by           24
                          the regulations relating to the design, construction or         25
                          equipment of any such vessel, and                               26
                    (b) if required by the regulations, has a survey certificate          27
                          under this Act.                                                 28
                    Maximum penalty: 100 penalty units.                                   29

             (2)    The master of a commercial vessel must not operate the vessel         30
                    unless:                                                               31
                    (a) the vessel complies with the requirements prescribed by           32
                          the regulations relating to the design, construction or         33
                          equipment of any such vessel, and                               34




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                    (b)  if required by the regulations, has a survey certificate                 1
                         under this Act.                                                          2
                    Maximum penalty: 100 penalty units.                                           3

             (3)    It is a defence to a prosecution under subsection (2) if the master           4
                    establishes that he or she did not have any reasonable cause to               5
                    believe that:                                                                 6
                     (a) the vessel did not comply with the requirements referred to              7
                            in subsection (2) (a) or did not have a survey certificate            8
                            under this Act, as the case may be, or                                9
                    (b) any condition of an exemption granted in respect of the                  10
                            vessel for the purposes of this section was not being                11
                            complied with at the relevant time.                                  12
                    Note. Section 139 (4) provides that an exemption granted by the              13
                    regulations or by order of the Minister does not apply during any period     14
                    that any condition to which the exemption is subject is not complied with.   15

             (4)    The regulations may exempt any class of vessels from any of the              16
                    requirements of subsections (1) and (2).                                     17

             (5)    The Minister may exempt a vessel from any of the requirements                18
                    of subsections (1) and (2) by order in writing given to the owner            19
                    or master of the vessel or by a condition of the vessel's                    20
                    registration under this Act.                                                 21
                    Note. A survey certificate for a vessel is a marine safety licence--Part 4   22
                    deals with the grant of, and other matters relating to, any such licence.    23
                    A contravention of the conditions of such a licence by the holder is an      24
                    offence--see section 32.                                                     25

[27]   Section 54 Grant of survey certificate and survey schedule for                            26
       commercial vessels                                                                        27

       Omit "and that the vessel is safe to operate" from section 54 (1).                        28

[28]   Section 54 (2)                                                                            29

       Omit the subsection.                                                                      30

[29]   Section 55 Accredited surveyors of commercial vessels                                     31

       Omit the section.                                                                         32




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[30]   Section 56                                                                          1
       Omit the section. Insert instead:                                                   2

        56    Regulations relating to commercial vessels--construction, survey             3
              and other matters                                                            4

                    The regulations may make provision for or with respect to the          5
                    following:                                                             6
                     (a) the construction, design, equipment, deck or load lines,          7
                          survey, identification of and inspection of, and any other       8
                          matter relating to, commercial vessels to which this             9
                          Division applies,                                               10
                    (b) the manner in which any matter referred to in paragraph (a)       11
                          is to be determined,                                            12
                     (c) applications for determinations or approvals under this Act      13
                          in respect of a matter referred to in paragraph (a), and        14
                          appeals and reviews of decisions made in respect of such        15
                          applications (including enabling a person to apply for a        16
                          review of any such decision to the Administrative               17
                          Decisions Tribunal),                                            18
                    (d) fees in relation to any such application, appeal or review.       19

[31]   Section 57 Vessels to which this Division applies                                  20

       Omit section 57 (1). Insert instead:                                               21

              (1)   This Division applies to commercial vessels operating in State        22
                    waters.                                                               23

             (1A)   This Division extends to:                                             24
                    (a) a commercial vessel that is an Australian fishing vessel or       25
                          a pleasure craft while it is operating outside State waters,    26
                          and                                                             27
                    (b) any other commercial vessel while it is operating outside         28
                          State waters but only if it is proceeding on a voyage that is   29
                          not an overseas or interstate voyage.                           30

[32]   Section 59A                                                                        31

       Insert after section 59:                                                           32

       59A    Offences committed by disqualified holders of certificates of               33
              competency                                                                  34

              (1)   A person who is disqualified by or under any Act from holding or      35
                    obtaining a certificate of competency must not:                       36




                                                                             Page 19
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                   (a)    operate a commercial vessel to which this Division applies       1
                          during the period of disqualification, or                        2
                   (b) make an application for a certificate of competency during          3
                          the period of disqualification and in respect of the             4
                          application state his or her name falsely or incorrectly or      5
                          omit to mention the disqualification.                            6
                   Maximum penalty: 100 penalty units or imprisonment for                  7
                   18 months or both (in the case of a first offence) or 125 penalty       8
                   units or imprisonment for 2 years or both (in the case of a second      9
                   or subsequent offence).                                                10

             (2)   Subsection (1) does not apply to the operation of a vessel in          11
                   circumstances prescribed by the regulations.                           12

             (3)   An offence under this section is a second or subsequent offence        13
                   for the purposes of this section if it is the second or subsequent     14
                   occasion on which the person is convicted of any offence under         15
                   subsection (1) within the period of 5 years immediately before         16
                   the person is convicted of the offence.                                17

             (4)   If a person is convicted by a court of an offence under                18
                   subsection (1), the person:                                            19
                    (a) is disqualified by the conviction (and without any specific       20
                         order) for the relevant disqualification period from the date    21
                         of expiration of the existing disqualification or suspension     22
                         or from the date of such conviction, whichever is the later,     23
                         from holding a certificate of competency, and                    24
                   (b) may also be disqualified, for such additional period as the        25
                         court may order, from holding a certificate of competency.       26

             (5)   The disqualification referred to in subsection (4) is in addition to   27
                   any penalty imposed for the offence.                                   28

             (6)   Subsection (1) applies to a person who is disqualified from            29
                   holding a certificate of competency by a court in Australia or         30
                   under any law in this State or another State or Territory.             31

             (7)   In this section, the relevant disqualification period is:              32
                    (a) in the case of a first offence under subsection (1)--             33
                          12 months, or                                                   34
                   (b) in the case of a second or subsequent offence under                35
                          subsection (1)--2 years.                                        36




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[33]   Section 60                                                                                 1
       Omit the section. Insert instead:                                                          2

       60    Crewing of commercial vessels to which this Division applies                         3

                    The regulations may make provision for or with respect to the                 4
                    following:                                                                    5
                     (a) the crew to be carried in a commercial vessel to which this              6
                          Division applies,                                                       7
                    (b) the manner in which the number and type of crew to be                     8
                          carried in a commercial vessel to which this Division                   9
                          applies are to be determined,                                          10
                     (c) the constitution of safety crewing committees and the                   11
                          functions to be exercised by such committees,                          12
                    (d) applications for determinations or approvals under this Act              13
                          relating to the crew to be carried in a commercial vessel to           14
                          which this Division applies, and appeals and reviews of                15
                          decisions made in respect of such applications (including              16
                          enabling a person to apply for a review of any such                    17
                          decision to the Administrative Decisions Tribunal),                    18
                     (e) fees in relation to any such application, appeal or review,             19
                     (f) the keeping of records in relation to the crew carried in a             20
                          commercial vessel to which this Division applies and the               21
                          production and inspection of any such records.                         22

[34]   Section 63                                                                                23

       Omit the section. Insert instead:                                                         24

       63    Offence to operate recreational vessel without appropriate boat                     25
             driving licence                                                                     26

                    A person must not operate a recreational vessel to which this                27
                    Division applies as its master unless the person is the holder of a          28
                    boat driving licence under this Act of an appropriate type which             29
                    authorises the person to operate the vessel.                                 30
                    Maximum penalty: 15 penalty units.                                           31
                    Note. A boat driving licence is a marine safety licence--Part 4 deals with   32
                    the grant of, and other matters relating to, any such licence.               33




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[35]   Section 63A                                                                          1
       Insert after section 63:                                                             2

       63A   Offences committed by disqualified holders of boat driving                     3
             licences                                                                       4

              (1)   A person who is disqualified by or under any Act from holding or        5
                    obtaining a boat driving licence under this Act must not:               6
                    (a) operate a recreational vessel to which this Division applies        7
                           as its master during the period of disqualification, or          8
                    (b) make an application for a boat driving licence under this           9
                           Act during the period of disqualification and in respect of     10
                           the application state his or her name falsely or incorrectly    11
                           or omit to mention the disqualification.                        12
                    Maximum penalty: 100 penalty units or imprisonment for                 13
                    18 months or both (in the case of a first offence) or 125 penalty      14
                    units or imprisonment for 2 years or both (in the case of a second     15
                    or subsequent offence).                                                16

              (2)   Subsection (1) does not apply to the operation of a vessel in          17
                    circumstances prescribed by the regulations.                           18

              (3)   An offence under this section is a second or subsequent offence        19
                    for the purposes of this section if it is the second or subsequent     20
                    occasion on which the person is convicted of any offence under         21
                    subsection (1) within the period of 5 years immediately before         22
                    the person is convicted of the offence.                                23

              (4)   If a person is convicted by a court of an offence under                24
                    subsection (1), the person:                                            25
                     (a) is disqualified by the conviction (and without any specific       26
                          order) for the relevant disqualification period from the date    27
                          of expiration of the existing disqualification or suspension     28
                          or from the date of such conviction, whichever is the later,     29
                          from holding a boat driving licence under this Act, and          30
                    (b) may also be disqualified, for such additional period as the        31
                          court may order, from holding a boat driving licence under       32
                          this Act.                                                        33

              (5)   The disqualification referred to in subsection (4) is in addition to   34
                    any penalty imposed for the offence.                                   35

              (6)   Subsection (1) applies to a person who is disqualified from            36
                    holding a boat driving licence by a court in Australia or under any    37
                    law in this State or another State or Territory.                       38




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Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008

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              (7)   In this section, the relevant disqualification period is:             1
                     (a) in the case of a first offence under subsection (1)--            2
                           12 months, or                                                  3
                    (b) in the case of a second or subsequent offence under               4
                           subsection (1)--2 years.                                       5

[36]   Section 64 Exemption from requirement to hold boat driving licence                 6

       Omit section 64 (1) (c). Insert instead:                                           7
                    (c) is authorised under the law of another State or a Territory       8
                          to operate the vessel concerned (being an authorisation that    9
                          is not suspended) and is operating the vessel in accordance    10
                          with the conditions of that authorisation.                     11

[37]   Section 64 (1A)                                                                   12

       Insert after section 64 (1):                                                      13

             (1A)   Subsection (1) does not exempt a person from the requirement to      14
                    hold a boat driving licence if:                                      15
                    (a) the person holds a boat driving licence that is suspended,       16
                          or                                                             17
                    (b) the person has held a boat driving licence that has been         18
                          cancelled and the person is disqualified from applying for     19
                          another such licence.                                          20

[38]   Section 67                                                                        21

       Omit the section. Insert instead:                                                 22

        67    Regulation of marine safety equipment or facilities                        23

                    The regulations may make provision for or with respect to the        24
                    following:                                                           25
                     (a) the installation or carriage on vessels of marine safety        26
                          equipment or facilities,                                       27
                    (b) the wearing of safety equipment by persons on vessels or         28
                          engaged in activities in or over the water.                    29

[39]   Section 68A                                                                       30

       Insert after section 68:                                                          31

       68A    Regulations relating to builders plates for vessels                        32

              (1)   Regulations may be made for or with respect to builders plates to    33
                    be fixed on vessels.                                                 34




                                                                            Page 23
                 Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008

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              (2)   Without limiting the generality of subsection (1), the regulations     1
                    may make provision for or with respect to the following:               2
                    (a) prohibiting or regulating the sale or supply of vessels in         3
                         New South Wales without builders plates,                          4
                    (b) the information to be included on builders plates for              5
                         vessels, the form of such plates and the manner in which          6
                         they are to be fixed to vessels,                                  7
                    (c) the persons who may fix builders plates to vessels,                8
                    (d) the alteration and removal of builders plates.                     9

[40]   Section 71 Definitions                                                             10

       Omit the definition of pilotage from section 71 (1). Insert instead:               11
                   pilotage means the conduct of a vessel by a pilot as follows:          12
                    (a) inward pilotage, that is, the pilotage of a vessel entering       13
                          into a pilotage port from the time at which the vessel          14
                          crosses the port limit until the vessel is at anchor or made    15
                          fast to the shore,                                              16
                    (b) outward pilotage, that is, the pilotage of a vessel leaving a     17
                          pilotage port from the time at which the vessel is no longer    18
                          at anchor or made fast to the shore until the vessel is clear   19
                          of the port limit,                                              20
                    (c) harbour pilotage, that is, the pilotage of a vessel being         21
                          moved within a pilotage port from the time at which the         22
                          vessel is no longer at anchor or made fast to the shore until   23
                          the vessel is at anchor or made fast to the shore.              24

[41]   Section 72 Marine pilots in any port to be licensed                                25

       Insert at the end of section 72:                                                   26

              (2)   An unlicensed person does not commit an offence against               27
                    subsection (1) if the person is training as a marine pilot and is     28
                    acting under the direct supervision of the holder of a marine         29
                    pilot's licence under this Act that applies to the port concerned.    30

[42]   Section 73                                                                         31

       Omit the section. Insert instead:                                                  32

       73    Marine pilots in pilotage ports to be provided by pilotage service           33
             provider                                                                     34

                    A person must not act as the marine pilot of a vessel in a pilotage   35
                    port unless:                                                          36




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Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008

Amendments                                                                 Schedule 1




                     (a) in a case where the pilotage service provider is the                 1
                         Minister, the person has been authorised by the Minister to          2
                         act as a marine pilot in that pilotage port, or                      3
                    (b) in any other case, the person is employed or engaged by the           4
                         pilotage service provider.                                           5
                    Maximum penalty: 100 penalty units.                                       6

[43]   Section 74 Pilotage compulsory in pilotage ports                                       7

       Insert after section 74 (2):                                                           8

             (2A)   Subsection (2) does not apply to the movement of a vessel if:             9
                    (a) approval for the movement of the vessel was obtained                 10
                         from the harbour master for the port concerned before the           11
                         vessel was moved, and                                               12
                    (b) the movement of the vessel was recorded in the vessel's              13
                         log.                                                                14

[44]   Section 75 Vessels exempted from compulsory pilotage                                  15

       Insert after section 75 (1) (a):                                                      16
                     (a1) a vessel whose master is the holder of a certificate of local      17
                            knowledge under this Act that applies to that port and           18
                            vessel,                                                          19

[45]   Section 75 (2)                                                                        20

       Insert "or certificate of local knowledge" after "certificate".                       21

[46]   Section 80 Immunity of State, marine pilots, pilotage service provider                22
       and others                                                                            23

       Insert after section 80 (2):                                                          24

              (3)   A reference to a person made available to act as a marine pilot by       25
                    a pilotage service provider includes a reference to a person who         26
                    is in training as a marine pilot and acting under the direct             27
                    supervision of the person made available to act as a marine pilot        28
                    by the pilotage service provider.                                        29

[47]   Section 81A                                                                           30

       Insert after section 81:                                                              31

       81A    Marine pilot to notify certain matters to harbour master                       32

                    It is the duty of a person acting as a marine pilot for a vessel under   33
                    this Part to immediately notify the harbour master of the port           34
                    concerned if the master of the vessel does not ensure the carrying       35




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                 Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008

Schedule 1       Amendments




                    out of any order of the person in relation to the conduct of the        1
                    vessel while under that pilotage.                                       2

[48]   Section 83 Regulations                                                               3

       Insert at the end of section 83:                                                     4

              (2)   The regulations relating to pilotage and marine pilots' licences        5
                    may apply, adopt or incorporate by reference wholly or partly,          6
                    and with or without modification, any document published by the         7
                    Minister in the Gazette or on the website of the Maritime               8
                    Authority as in force at a particular time or as in force from time     9
                    to time.                                                               10

[49]   Section 85                                                                          11

       Omit the section. Insert instead:                                                   12

        85   Appointment of harbour masters                                                13

              (1)   The Minister may appoint a person to be the harbour master for         14
                    any port.                                                              15

              (2)   Two or more persons cannot be appointed as harbour masters for         16
                    the same port.                                                         17

              (3)   The Minister may revoke the appointment of a harbour master at         18
                    any time.                                                              19

[50]   Section 86 Appointment of persons to exercise functions of harbour                  20
       masters                                                                             21

       Insert after section 86 (5):                                                        22

              (6)   More than one person may be appointed at any one time under            23
                    this section to exercise the functions of a harbour master.            24

[51]   Section 91A                                                                         25

       Insert after section 91:                                                            26

       91A   Directions of harbour master acting as marine pilot                           27

              (1)   Nothing prevents a harbour master who is acting as a marine pilot      28
                    for a vessel from giving a direction under this Part in relation to    29
                    the vessel.                                                            30

              (2)   However, any such direction is taken not to be properly given          31
                    under this Part unless the person giving the direction has warned      32
                    the person to whom it is given that it is a direction of the harbour   33
                    master and that failure to comply with the direction may               34
                    constitute an offence under section 91.                                35




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Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008

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[52]   Section 97A                                                                            1
       Insert after section 97:                                                               2

       97A   Obstruction of authorised officers and others                                    3

                    A person must not, without reasonable excuse, prevent or                  4
                    obstruct any authorised officer or other person in the exercise of        5
                    a function under this Act.                                                6
                    Maximum penalty: 50 penalty units.                                        7

[53]   Section 111 Action by Minister following report of investigation                       8

       Insert after section 111 (2) (d):                                                      9
                    (d1) disqualify a person from holding or obtaining a marine              10
                            safety licence for a specified period,                           11

[54]   Section 121 Identification of owner and master of vessel                              12

       Insert after section 121 (2):                                                         13

              (3)   Without limiting subsection (2), an authorised officer may               14
                    require the owner of a vessel to supply a written statement              15
                    containing the identity and address of the master of the vessel.         16
                    Any such written statement is admissible in any proceedings as           17
                    evidence (without proof of signature) of the identity and address        18
                    of the master of the vessel concerned.                                   19

              (4)   Without limiting subsection (2), an authorised officer may               20
                    require the master of a vessel to supply a written statement             21
                    containing the identity and address of the owner of the vessel.          22
                    Any such written statement is admissible in any proceedings as           23
                    evidence (without proof of signature) of the identity and address        24
                    of the owner of the vessel concerned.                                    25

[55]   Section 125 Offences                                                                  26

       Omit section 125 (1).                                                                 27

[56]   Part 8, Division 5, heading                                                           28

       Omit the heading. Insert instead:                                                     29

       Division 5          Regulation of public ferry wharves                                30

[57]   Section 125A Public ferry wharves                                                     31

       Insert at the end of the section:                                                     32
                    Note. The terms ferry and public passenger service are defined in        33
                    section 94 (1) to have the same meanings as they have in the Passenger   34
                    Transport Act 1990.                                                      35



                                                                                Page 27
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[58]    Section 125B Inspections of public ferry wharves                                      1
        Omit section 125B (4).                                                                2

[59]    Section 125C Improvement notices                                                      3

        Insert after section 125C (5):                                                        4

               (6)   An improvement notice may be varied at the request of, or with           5
                     the consent of, the person to whom it is given.                          6

[60]    Section 125J Withdrawal and revocation of notices                                     7

        Omit ", if satisfied that the notice was given in error or is incorrect in some       8
        respect" from section 125J (1).                                                       9

[61]    Sections 125L and 125M                                                               10

        Insert after section 125K:                                                           11

       125L   Certificates relating to public ferry wharves                                  12

               (1)   For the purposes of carrying out functions under this Division in       13
                     relation to public ferry wharves, the Minister may, by notice in        14
                     writing, direct the owner or person responsible for the                 15
                     maintenance of any such wharf to provide to the Minister a report       16
                     from an appropriately qualified person as to the condition of the       17
                     wharf within the time specified in the notice.                          18

               (2)   If a person is directed under this section to provide a report within   19
                     a specified time and the report is not provided within that time,       20
                     the Minister may obtain such a report and may recover from the          21
                     person as a debt in any court of competent jurisdiction the             22
                     reasonable charges and expenses incurred in obtaining the report.       23

       125M   Regulations relating to public ferry wharves                                   24

               (1)   The regulations may make provision for or with respect to any of        25
                     the following:                                                          26
                      (a) the inspection of public ferry wharves under this Division,        27
                     (b) the methodology or standards with which inspections must            28
                            comply,                                                          29
                      (c) the provision of inspection reports to persons,                    30
                     (d) the procedures with respect to responses to inspection              31
                            reports,                                                         32
                      (e) requirements relating to the maintenance and standards of          33
                            construction of public ferry wharves,                            34




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                     (f)     requirements relating to the preparation of maintenance       1
                             plans for public ferry wharves and the reporting on and       2
                             keeping of records in respect of such plans.                  3

              (2)    The regulations under this section may apply, adopt or                4
                     incorporate by reference wholly or partly, and with or without        5
                     modification, any document published by the Minister in the           6
                     Gazette or on the website of the Maritime Authority as in force at    7
                     a particular time or as in force from time to time.                   8

[62]   Section 127                                                                         9

       Omit the section. Insert instead:                                                  10

       127   Offences                                                                     11

              (1)    Proceedings for an offence against this Act or the regulations are   12
                     to be disposed of summarily before:                                  13
                      (a) a Local Court, or                                               14
                     (b) the Supreme Court in its summary jurisdiction.                   15

              (2)    If proceedings are brought before a Local Court, the maximum         16
                     monetary penalty that the Local Court may impose for the             17
                     offence is 100 penalty units, despite any higher maximum             18
                     monetary penalty provided in respect of the offence.                 19

[63]   Section 133 Proof of certain matters not required                                  20

       Insert at the end of section 133 (1) (b):                                          21
                            , or                                                          22
                      (c) any such licence that had been suspended or cancelled has       23
                            not been delivered to the Minister,                           24

[64]   Section 133 (2) (c)                                                                25

       Insert "or operator" after "master".                                               26

[65]   Section 133 (2) (l)                                                                27

       Insert after section 133 (2) (k):                                                  28
                      (l) the times of sunrise and sunset on any day as published in      29
                            a statement in a newspaper circulating throughout New         30
                            South Wales.                                                  31

[66]   Section 134 Service of instruments (except in proceedings for offences)            32

       Omit "summons" wherever occurring.                                                 33

       Insert instead "court attendance notice".                                          34




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                  Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008

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[67]    Section 135 Service of court attendance notice and other process in               1
        legal proceedings                                                                 2

        Omit "summons" wherever occurring.                                                3

        Insert instead "court attendance notice".                                         4

[68]    Section 136A                                                                      5

        Insert after section 136:                                                         6

       136A    Minister or Maritime Authority may rely on advice                          7

               (1)   In exercising any function under this Act or the regulations, the    8
                     Minister or the Maritime Authority is entitled to rely (wholly or    9
                     partly) on a certificate, report or other form of advice obtained   10
                     from an appropriately qualified person engaged for that purpose.    11

               (2)   The Minister, the State, the Maritime Authority and any person      12
                     acting on behalf of the Minister, the State or the Maritime         13
                     Authority do not incur any liability as a consequence of the        14
                     Minister or the Maritime Authority being satisfied of a matter by   15
                     relying on advice referred to in this section.                      16

[69]    Section 137 Regulations                                                          17

        Insert after section 137 (1):                                                    18

              (1A)   The regulations may make provision for or with respect to fees      19
                     and charges for services provided under this Act, including         20
                     prescribing the basis on which any such fee or charge is to be      21
                     determined and the waiver of any such fees or charges.              22

[70]    Section 137 (3)                                                                  23

        Insert after section 137 (2):                                                    24

               (3)   A regulation that provides for an application to be made to the     25
                     Administrative Decisions Tribunal for the review of a decision      26
                     may be made only with the concurrence of the Minister               27
                     administering the Administrative Decisions Tribunal Act 1997.       28

[71]    Section 138 Adoption of codes, standards, treaties and other documents           29

        Insert "by whatever means" after "published" in section 138 (1).                 30




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[72]   Section 138 (2) and (3)                                                              1
       Omit section 138 (2). Insert instead:                                                2

              (2)   Without limiting subsection (1), a regulation may adopt, wholly         3
                    or in part and with or without modification any of the following        4
                    documents as in force at a particular time or as in force from time     5
                    to time:                                                                6
                     (a) the National Standard for Commercial Vessels adopted by            7
                           the Australian Transport Council as referred to in               8
                           section 427 of the Navigation Act 1912 of the                    9
                           Commonwealth,                                                   10
                    (b) the Uniform Shipping Laws Code adopted by the                      11
                           Australian Transport Council as referred to in section 427      12
                           of the Navigation Act 1912 of the Commonwealth or any           13
                           other code,                                                     14
                     (c) any Australian Standard or any standard of another                15
                           country,                                                        16
                    (d) any treaty, convention or international agreement.                 17

              (3)   The regulations may prescribe a person or body who is to be            18
                    taken to be the statutory marine authority for New South Wales         19
                    for the purposes of all or specified provisions of the National        20
                    Standard for Commercial Vessels referred to in                         21
                    subsection (2) (a).                                                    22

[73]   Section 139 Exemptions                                                              23

       Omit section 139 (3). Insert instead:                                               24

              (3)   An exemption granted by the regulations, by a licence or               25
                    approval as referred to in section 18 or by an order of the Minister   26
                    or other person may be made subject to any condition specified         27
                    in the regulation, licence, approval or order.                         28

[74]   Section 139, note                                                                   29

       Insert "18," after "11,".                                                           30

[75]   Section 144 Review of Act                                                           31

       Omit "this Act" from section 144 (2).                                               32

       Insert instead "the Marine Safety Amendment Act 2008".                              33




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[76]   Schedule 1                                                                         1
       Omit the Schedule. Insert instead:                                                 2


       Schedule 1             Alcohol and drug use--random                                3
                              breath testing and related matters                          4

                                                                         (Section 28C)    5

       Part 1       Interpretation                                                        6

          1   Definitions                                                                 7

              (1)   In this Schedule:                                                     8
                    analyst has the same meaning as in the Road Transport (Safety         9
                    and Traffic Management) Act 1999.                                    10
                    breath analysis has the same meaning as in the Road Transport        11
                    (Safety and Traffic Management) Act 1999.                            12
                    hospital means:                                                      13
                     (a) any public hospital within the meaning of the Health            14
                           Services Act 1997 controlled by an area health service or     15
                           the Crown, and                                                16
                    (b) a statutory health corporation or affiliated health              17
                           organisation within the meaning of the Health Services Act    18
                           1997, and                                                     19
                     (c) any private hospital within the meaning of the Private          20
                           Hospitals and Day Procedure Centres Act 1988.                 21
                    prescribed laboratory means a laboratory prescribed by               22
                    regulations under the Road Transport (Safety and Traffic             23
                    Management) Act 1999 for the purposes of any of the provisions       24
                    of Part 2 of that Act.                                               25
                    prescribed place means a place prescribed by regulations under       26
                    the Road Transport (Safety and Traffic Management) Act 1999          27
                    for the purposes of any of the provisions of Part 2 of that Act.     28
                    prescribed sample taker has the same meaning as in the Road          29
                    Transport (Safety and Traffic Management) Act 1999.                  30

              (2)   A reference in this Schedule to a police officer authorised by the   31
                    Commissioner of Police to operate breath analysing instruments       32
                    includes a reference to a police officer so authorised under the     33
                    Road Transport (Safety and Traffic Management) Act 1999.             34




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             (3)   For the purposes of this Schedule, a power to require a person to       1
                   provide a sample of blood or urine includes a power to require a        2
                   person to provide samples of both blood and urine.                      3


      Part 2       Random breath testing and breath analysis                               4

        2    Power to conduct random breath testing                                        5

             (1)   A police officer may require a person to undergo a breath test in       6
                   accordance with the officer's directions if the officer has             7
                   reasonable cause to believe that the person is or was operating a       8
                   vessel.                                                                 9

             (2)   An authorised officer (other than a police officer) may require a      10
                   person to undergo a breath test in accordance with the directions      11
                   of the officer if the officer has reasonable cause to believe:         12
                   (a) the person is or was operating a vessel while there is or was      13
                          alcohol in the person's breath or blood, or                     14
                   (b) the person was operating a vessel concerned in an accident         15
                          which has resulted in the death of, or injury to, any person,   16
                          or                                                              17
                   (c) the person was operating a vessel concerned in an accident         18
                          which has resulted in damage to a vessel that affects the       19
                          seaworthiness of the vessel or the safety of persons on         20
                          board the vessel, or has resulted in damage to other            21
                          property apparently in excess of $1,000 (or, if another         22
                          amount is prescribed by the regulations, the prescribed         23
                          amount).                                                        24

             (3)   An authorised officer to whom subclause (2) applies may only           25
                   require a person who is or was operating a vessel to undergo a         26
                   breath test if there is reasonable cause as referred to in that        27
                   subclause.                                                             28

             (4)   A person must not, when required by a police officer to undergo        29
                   a breath test under subclause (1) or required by an authorised         30
                   officer to undergo a breath test under subclause (2), refuse or fail   31
                   to undergo the breath test in accordance with the directions of the    32
                   officer.                                                               33
                   Maximum penalty: 10 penalty units.                                     34

             (5)   It is a defence to a prosecution for an offence under subclause (4)    35
                   if the defendant satisfies the court that the defendant was unable     36
                   on medical grounds, at the time the defendant was required to do       37
                   so, to undergo a breath test.                                          38




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              (6)   Before requiring a person to undergo a breath test under              1
                    subclause (1) or (2), and for the purpose of determining whether      2
                    to conduct such a test, an authorised officer may conduct a           3
                    preliminary assessment to determine if alcohol is present in the      4
                    person's breath by requiring the person to talk into a device that    5
                    indicates the presence of alcohol.                                    6

          3   Arrest following failed breath test                                         7

              (1)   An authorised officer may exercise the powers referred to in          8
                    subclause (2) in respect of a person if:                              9
                    (a) it appears to the officer from a breath test carried out under   10
                          clause 2 (1) or (2) by the officer that the device by means    11
                          of which the test was carried out indicates that there may     12
                          be present in the person's breath or blood a concentration     13
                          of alcohol of more than zero grammes in 210 litres of          14
                          breath or 100 millilitres of blood and the officer has         15
                          reasonable cause to believe the person is under 18 years of    16
                          age, or                                                        17
                    (b) it appears to the officer from a breath test carried out under   18
                          clause 2 (1) or (2) by the officer that the device by means    19
                          of which the test was carried out indicates that there may     20
                          be present in the person's breath or blood a concentration     21
                          of alcohol of not less than 0.02 grammes in 210 litres of      22
                          breath or 100 millilitres of blood and the officer has         23
                          reasonable cause to believe the person is under 18 years of    24
                          age or is operating the vessel for commercial purposes, or     25
                    (c) it appears to the officer from a breath test carried out under   26
                          clause 2 (1) or (2) by the officer that the device by means    27
                          of which the test was carried out indicates that there may     28
                          be present in the person's breath or blood a concentration     29
                          of alcohol of not less than 0.05 grammes in 210 litres of      30
                          breath or 100 millilitres of blood, or                         31
                    (d) the person refused to undergo a breath test required by an       32
                          authorised officer under clause 2 (1) or (2) or fails to       33
                          undergo that test in accordance with the directions of the     34
                          officer.                                                       35

              (2)   An authorised officer may:                                           36
                    (a) arrest a person referred to in subclause (1) without warrant,    37
                          and                                                            38
                    (b) take the person, or cause the person to be taken, with such      39
                          force as may be necessary, to a police station or some other   40
                          place as the officer considers desirable, and                  41




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                    (c)   detain the person, or cause the person to be detained, at that    1
                          police station or other place for the purposes of this Part.      2

        4    Breath analysis following arrest                                               3

             (1)   An authorised officer may require a person who has been arrested         4
                   under clause 3 to submit to a breath analysis in accordance with         5
                   the directions of the officer.                                           6

             (2)   A breath analysis must be carried out by a police officer                7
                   authorised to do so by the Commissioner of Police at or near a           8
                   police station or such other place as that officer considers             9
                   desirable.                                                              10

             (3)   As soon as practicable after a person has submitted to a breath         11
                   analysis, the police officer operating the breath analysing             12
                   instrument must deliver a written statement to that person signed       13
                   by that officer specifying the following:                               14
                    (a) the concentration of alcohol determined by the analysis to         15
                         be present in that person's breath or blood and expressed         16
                         in grammes of alcohol in 210 litres of breath or                  17
                         100 millilitres of blood,                                         18
                   (b) the day on and time of the day at which the breath analysis         19
                         was completed.                                                    20

             (4)   A person who is required by an authorised officer under                 21
                   subclause (1) to submit to a breath analysis must not refuse or fail    22
                   to submit to that analysis in accordance with the directions of the     23
                   officer.                                                                24
                   Maximum penalty: 30 penalty units or imprisonment for                   25
                   18 months or both (in the case of a first offence) or 50 penalty        26
                   units or imprisonment for 2 years or both (in the case of a second      27
                   or subsequent offence).                                                 28

             (5)   It is a defence to a prosecution for an offence under this clause if    29
                   the defendant satisfies the court that the defendant was unable on      30
                   medical grounds, at the time the defendant was required to do so,       31
                   to submit to a breath analysis.                                         32

        5    Offence--wilfully altering alcohol concentration following request            33
             for breath test or breath analysis                                            34

                   A person must not wilfully do anything to alter the concentration       35
                   of alcohol in the person's breath or blood:                             36
                   (a) between the time of the event referred to in clause 2 (1) or        37
                          (2) in respect of which the person has been required by an       38
                          authorised officer to undergo a breath test and the time         39
                          when the person undergoes that test, or                          40




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                Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008

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                    (b)    if the person is required by an authorised officer to submit      1
                           to a breath analysis--between the time of the event               2
                           referred to in clause 2 (1) or (2) in respect of which the        3
                           person has been required by an authorised officer to              4
                           undergo a breath test and the time when the person submits        5
                           to the breath analysis.                                           6
                    Maximum penalty: 30 penalty units or imprisonment for                    7
                    18 months or both (in the case of a first offence) or 50 penalty         8
                    units or imprisonment for 2 years or both (in the case of a second       9
                    or subsequent offence).                                                 10

          6   When breath test or breath analysis not permitted                             11

                    An authorised officer cannot require a person to undergo a breath       12
                    test or to submit to a breath analysis:                                 13
                     (a) if that person has been admitted to hospital for medical           14
                           treatment, unless the medical practitioner in immediate          15
                           charge of his or her treatment has been notified of the          16
                           intention to make the requisition and the medical                17
                           practitioner does not object on the grounds that compliance      18
                           with it would be prejudicial to the proper care or treatment     19
                           of that person, or                                               20
                    (b) if it appears to the officer that it would, by reason of            21
                           injuries sustained by that person, be dangerous to that          22
                           person's medical condition to undergo a breath test or           23
                           submit to a breath analysis, or                                  24
                     (c) at any time after the expiration of 2 hours from the               25
                           occurrence of the event by reason of which an authorised         26
                           officer was entitled under clause 2 (1) or (2) to require that   27
                           person to undergo a breath test, or                              28
                    (d) at that person's home.                                              29

          7   Procedure to be followed for breath analysis                                  30

              (1)   A person who is required under clause 4 (1) to submit to a breath       31
                    analysis may request the authorised officer making the                  32
                    requisition to arrange for a medical practitioner to take, in the       33
                    presence of an authorised officer, a sample of that person's blood,     34
                    for analysis in accordance with this clause at that person's own        35
                    expense.                                                                36

              (2)   A request by a person under subclause (1), or the taking of a           37
                    sample of that person's blood, does not absolve that person from        38
                    the obligation imposed on the person to submit to a breath              39
                    analysis in accordance with clause 4 (1).                               40




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             (3)   A medical practitioner by whom a sample of a person's blood is         1
                   taken under an arrangement referred to in subclause (1) must:          2
                    (a) place the sample into a container, and                            3
                   (b) fasten and seal the container, and                                 4
                    (c) mark or label the container for future identification, and        5
                   (d) give to the person from whom the sample is taken a                 6
                         certificate relating to the sample that contains sufficient      7
                         information to enable the sample to be identified as a           8
                         sample of that person's blood, and                               9
                    (e) as soon as reasonably practicable after the sample is taken,     10
                         hand the sample to the authorised officer who was present       11
                         at the time the sample was taken.                               12

             (4)   The authorised officer to whom a sample of blood is handed            13
                   under subclause (3) must, as soon as reasonably practicable after     14
                   the sample is handed to the officer, arrange for the sample to be     15
                   submitted to a prescribed laboratory for analysis by an analyst to    16
                   determine the concentration of alcohol in the blood.                  17

             (5)   The person from whom the sample was taken may, within                 18
                   12 months after the taking of the sample, apply to the prescribed     19
                   laboratory for a portion of the sample to be sent, for analysis at    20
                   that person's own expense, to a medical practitioner or laboratory    21
                   nominated by the person.                                              22

             (6)   An analyst at the laboratory to which a sample of blood is            23
                   submitted for analysis under this clause may carry out an analysis    24
                   of the sample, or of a portion of the sample, to determine the        25
                   concentration of alcohol (and, where required, of other drugs) in     26
                   the blood.                                                            27

             (7)   An analysis referred to in subclause (6) may be carried out, and      28
                   any act, matter or thing in connection with the analysis (including   29
                   the receipt of the sample of blood to be analysed and the breaking    30
                   of any seal securing the sample) may be done, by a person acting      31
                   under the supervision of an analyst, and in that event is taken to    32
                   have been carried out or done by the analyst.                         33


      Part 3       Blood analysis of accident patients                                   34
                   following accidents                                                   35

        8    Hospitals to which this Part applies                                        36

                   In this Part, a reference to a hospital includes a reference to any   37
                   premises, institution or establishment prescribed by the              38
                   regulations under the Road Transport (Safety and Traffic              39




                                                                            Page 37
                Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008

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                    Management) Act 1999 as a hospital for the purposes of                   1
                    Division 4 of Part 2 of that Act.                                        2

          9   Blood samples to be taken in hospitals from accident patients                  3

              (1)   In this clause, accident patient means a person at least 15 years        4
                    of age who attends at or is admitted into a hospital for                 5
                    examination or treatment because the person has been involved            6
                    in an accident while operating a vessel.                                 7

              (2)   Any medical practitioner by whom an accident patient is attended         8
                    at a hospital is under a duty to take a sample of the patient's blood    9
                    for analysis as soon as practicable.                                    10

              (3)   The medical practitioner is under a duty to take the sample             11
                    whether or not the accident patient consents to the taking of the       12
                    sample.                                                                 13

              (4)   If there is no medical practitioner present to attend the accident      14
                    patient at the hospital, the blood sample is to be taken by a           15
                    registered nurse who is attending the patient and who is                16
                    accredited by a hospital as competent to perform the sampling           17
                    procedures.                                                             18

              (5)   A medical practitioner or nurse is not required by this clause to       19
                    take a sample of an accident patient's blood:                           20
                     (a) if a sample of the accident patient's blood has already been       21
                           taken in accordance with this clause by another medical          22
                           practitioner or nurse, or                                        23
                    (b) if the medical practitioner or nurse has been informed by a         24
                           police officer (or has reasonable grounds to believe) that       25
                           the sample is required to be taken for the purposes of Part 5    26
                           of this Schedule.                                                27

      10      Offence--failure to take blood sample                                         28

              (1)   A medical practitioner or nurse must not fail to take a person's        29
                    blood sample as required under this Part.                               30
                    Maximum penalty: 20 penalty units.                                      31

              (2)   It is a defence to a prosecution for an offence under subclause (1)     32
                    if the medical practitioner or nurse satisfies the court that:          33
                     (a) he or she believed on reasonable grounds that the taking of        34
                            blood from the person from whom he or she was required          35
                            by clause 9 to take a sample of blood would be prejudicial      36
                            to the proper care and treatment of the person, or              37




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                   (b)    he or she did not believe that the person was at least          1
                          15 years of age and it was reasonable for him or her not to     2
                          have so believed, or                                            3
                    (c)   he or she did not believe that the person had attended at or    4
                          been admitted into the hospital in consequence of an            5
                          accident involving a vessel that the person was operating,      6
                          or                                                              7
                   (d)    without limiting paragraph (c)--he or she did not believe       8
                          that the person was a person from whom he or she was            9
                          required by clause 9 to take a sample of blood and it was      10
                          reasonable for him or her not to have so believed, or          11
                    (e)   the requirement that he or she take a sample of blood from     12
                          the person arose after the expiration of 12 hours after the    13
                          accident concerned occurred or he or she believed on           14
                          reasonable grounds that the requirement so arose, or           15
                    (f)   he or she did not know, and could not with reasonable          16
                          diligence have ascertained, which of 2 or more persons         17
                          involved in an accident on a vessel was or were a person or    18
                          persons from whom he or she was required by clause 9 to        19
                          take a sample or samples of blood, or                          20
                   (g)    he or she was, by reason of the behaviour of the person,       21
                          unable to take a sample of blood from the person at the        22
                          time the person attended at or was admitted into the           23
                          hospital or a reasonable time after so attending or being      24
                          admitted, or                                                   25
                   (h)    there was reasonable cause for him or her not to take a        26
                          sample of blood from the person in accordance with this        27
                          Part.                                                          28

       11    Offence--hindering or obstructing health professional taking                29
             blood sample                                                                30

             (1)   A person must not hinder or obstruct a medical practitioner or        31
                   nurse in attempting to take a sample of the blood of any other        32
                   person in accordance with this Part.                                  33
                   Maximum penalty: 20 penalty units.                                    34

             (2)   A person must not:                                                    35
                   (a) by reason of the person's behaviour, prevent a medical            36
                         practitioner or nurse from taking a sample of the person's      37
                         blood in accordance with this Part, or                          38
                   (b) between the time of the accident concerned and the taking         39
                         of a sample of the person's blood in accordance with this       40
                         Part, wilfully do anything to alter the concentration of        41




                                                                            Page 39
               Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008

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                          alcohol in the person's blood (except at the direction or          1
                          under the supervision of an appropriate health                     2
                          professional).                                                     3
                   Maximum penalty: 30 penalty units or imprisonment for                     4
                   18 months or both (in the case of a first offence) or 50 penalty          5
                   units or imprisonment for 2 years or both (in the case of a second        6
                   or subsequent offence).                                                   7

             (3)   It is a defence to a prosecution of a person for an offence under         8
                   subclause (2) of wilfully doing anything to alter the concentration       9
                   of alcohol in the person's blood if he or she satisfies the court that   10
                   he or she did the thing after the expiration of 2 hours after the        11
                   accident concerned occurred.                                             12

             (4)   In this clause, appropriate health professional means a medical          13
                   practitioner or nurse, or a person of a class or description             14
                   prescribed by the regulations under this Act or the Road                 15
                   Transport (Safety and Traffic Management) Act 1999, for the              16
                   proper care and treatment of the person.                                 17

      12     Analysis of samples of blood taken under this Part                             18

             (1)   The medical practitioner or nurse by whom a sample of a                  19
                   person's blood is taken in accordance with this Part must:               20
                   (a) place the sample into a container, and                               21
                   (b) fasten and seal the container, and                                   22
                   (c) mark or label the container for future identification, and           23
                   (d) give to the person from whom the sample is taken a                   24
                         certificate relating to the sample that contains sufficient        25
                         information to enable the sample to be identified as a             26
                         sample of that person's blood.                                     27
                   Maximum penalty: 20 penalty units.                                       28

             (2)   The medical practitioner or nurse must, as soon as reasonably            29
                   practicable after the sample is taken, arrange for the sample to be      30
                   submitted to a prescribed laboratory for analysis by an analyst to       31
                   determine the concentration of alcohol in the blood.                     32
                   Maximum penalty: 20 penalty units.                                       33

             (3)   The person from whom the sample was taken may, within                    34
                   12 months after the taking of the sample, apply to the prescribed        35
                   laboratory for a portion of the sample to be sent, for analysis at       36
                   that person's own expense, to a medical practitioner or laboratory       37
                   nominated by the person.                                                 38




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             (4)   A medical practitioner who, in another State or Territory, takes a      1
                   sample of blood:                                                        2
                    (a) from a person attended by the medical practitioner in              3
                          consequence of an accident in New South Wales, and               4
                   (b) in accordance with provisions of a law of that State or             5
                          Territory that substantially correspond to the provisions of     6
                          clause 9,                                                        7
                   may arrange for a portion of the sample to be submitted for an          8
                   analysis by an analyst to determine the concentration of alcohol        9
                   in the blood.                                                          10

             (5)   An authorised officer may arrange for a sample of a person's           11
                   blood taken in accordance with this Part to be submitted to a          12
                   prescribed laboratory for analysis to determine the concentration      13
                   of alcohol, or of alcohol and other drugs, in the blood.               14

             (6)   An authorised officer may not make arrangements under                  15
                   subclause (5) for analysis of a blood sample to determine the          16
                   concentration in the blood of a drug other than alcohol unless:        17
                   (a) the following circumstances apply:                                 18
                          (i) the accident that caused the person to attend at or be      19
                               admitted to hospital was a fatal accident,                 20
                         (ii) the person from whom the sample was taken was               21
                               operating a vessel involved in the accident, or            22
                   (b) the following circumstances apply:                                 23
                          (i) the authorised officer has reasonable grounds to            24
                               believe that, at the time of the accident concerned,       25
                               the person from whom the sample was taken was              26
                               under the influence of a drug other than alcohol,          27
                         (ii) no authorised officer attended the scene of the             28
                               accident that led to the taking of the sample or,          29
                               although an authorised officer or authorised officers      30
                               attended the scene of the accident, there was no           31
                               reasonable opportunity to require the person from          32
                               whom the sample was taken to submit, in                    33
                               accordance with Part 5, to an assessment of his or         34
                               her sobriety.                                              35

             (7)   An analyst to whom a sample of blood, or a portion of a sample         36
                   of blood (under subclause (4)), is submitted for analysis under        37
                   this clause may carry out an analysis of the sample, or of a portion   38
                   of the sample, to determine the concentration of alcohol (and,         39
                   where required, of other drugs) in the blood.                          40




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             (8)   An analysis referred to in subclause (7) may be carried out, and       1
                   any act, matter or thing in connection with the analysis (including    2
                   the receipt of the sample of blood, or the portion of the sample of    3
                   blood, to be analysed and the breaking of any seal securing the        4
                   sample or portion) may be done, by a person acting under the           5
                   supervision of an analyst, and in that event is taken to have been     6
                   carried out or done by the analyst.                                    7

      13     Supervisee may perform functions of medical practitioner under               8
             this Part                                                                    9

             (1)   Any duty of a medical practitioner under this Part and any            10
                   relevant provisions of the regulations may be performed by a          11
                   person acting under the supervision of the medical practitioner.      12

             (2)   A duty performed by any such person is taken to have been             13
                   performed by the medical practitioner.                                14


      Part 4       Blood and urine analysis of persons who                               15
                   are not accident patients following fatal                             16
                   accidents                                                             17

      14     Power to arrest persons involved in fatal accidents for blood and           18
             urine tests                                                                 19

             (1)   This clause applies to a person who:                                  20
                   (a) is at least 15 years old, and                                     21
                   (b) at the time of an accident was operating a vessel involved        22
                         in the accident, and                                            23
                   (c) is not an accident patient within the meaning of clause 9.        24

             (2)   An authorised officer may exercise the powers referred to in          25
                   subclause (3) in relation to a person to whom this clause applies     26
                   if the officer believes that:                                         27
                    (a) the accident is a fatal accident, or                             28
                   (b) it is more likely than not that a person will die within          29
                          30 days as a consequence of the accident.                      30

             (3)   An authorised officer may:                                            31
                   (a) arrest the person without warrant, and                            32
                   (b) take the person (or cause the person to be taken) with such       33
                         force as may be necessary to a hospital or prescribed place,    34
                         and                                                             35
                   (c) detain the person, or cause the person to be detained, at the     36
                         hospital or other prescribed place to enable the person to      37




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                          provide blood and urine samples in accordance with this        1
                          Part.                                                          2

             (4)   In this Part, accident means an accident involving a vessel.          3

       15    Procedure for taking samples following arrest                               4

             (1)   Except as provided by clause 16, an authorised officer may            5
                   require a person who has been arrested under clause 14 to provide     6
                   samples of the person's blood and urine (whether or not the           7
                   person consents to the samples being taken) in accordance with        8
                   the directions of a medical practitioner, registered nurse or         9
                   prescribed sample taker.                                             10

             (2)   The authorised officer must inform any such medical                  11
                   practitioner, registered nurse or prescribed sample taker that the   12
                   samples are required to be taken for the purposes of this Part.      13

             (3)   The medical practitioner, registered nurse or prescribed sample      14
                   taker by whom or under whose directions a sample of blood is         15
                   taken in accordance with this Part must:                             16
                    (a) place the sample into a container, and                          17
                   (b) fasten and seal the container, and                               18
                    (c) mark or label the container for future identification, and      19
                   (d) give to the person from whom the sample is taken a               20
                          certificate relating to the sample that contains sufficient   21
                          information to enable the sample to be identified as a        22
                          sample of that person's blood.                                23

             (4)   The medical practitioner, registered nurse or prescribed sample      24
                   taker must, as soon as reasonably practicable after the sample of    25
                   blood is taken, arrange for the sample to be submitted to a          26
                   prescribed laboratory for analysis by an analyst to determine        27
                   whether the blood contains a drug.                                   28

             (5)   The person from whom the sample of blood was taken may,              29
                   within 12 months after the taking of the sample, apply to the        30
                   prescribed laboratory for a portion of the sample to be sent, for    31
                   analysis at that person's own expense, to a medical practitioner     32
                   or laboratory nominated by the person.                               33

             (6)   The medical practitioner, registered nurse or prescribed sample      34
                   taker under whose directions a sample of urine is provided in        35
                   accordance with this Part must:                                      36
                    (a) divide the sample into 2 approximately equal portions, and      37
                   (b) place each portion into a container, and                         38




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                       (c)   fasten and seal each container, and                              1
                       (d)   mark or label each container for future identification.          2

              (7)      Of the 2 sealed containers:                                            3
                       (a) one must be handed by the medical practitioner, registered         4
                             nurse or prescribed sample taker to the person from whom         5
                             it was taken or to some other person on behalf of that           6
                             person, and                                                      7
                       (b) the other must be handed by the practitioner, nurse or             8
                             prescribed sample taker to the authorised officer present        9
                             when the sample was taken and forwarded to a prescribed         10
                             laboratory for analysis by an analyst to determine whether      11
                             the urine contains a drug.                                      12

              (8)      An analyst at a prescribed laboratory to whom any blood or urine      13
                       is submitted for analysis under this clause may carry out an          14
                       analysis of the blood or urine to determine whether it contains a     15
                       drug, but only if an authorised officer has notified the analyst in   16
                       writing that a person involved in the accident that led to the        17
                       sample of blood or urine being submitted for analysis:                18
                        (a) has died within 30 days of the accident, or                      19
                       (b) has died during the period beginning 30 days after the            20
                             accident and ending 12 months after the accident and a          21
                             medical practitioner has given advice that the person died      22
                             as a result of the accident.                                    23

              (9)      Any duty of a medical practitioner, registered nurse or prescribed    24
                       sample taker under this Part and any relevant provisions of the       25
                       regulations may be performed by a person acting under the             26
                       supervision of the practitioner, nurse or prescribed sample taker.    27
                       A duty performed by any such person is taken to have been             28
                       performed by the medical practitioner, registered nurse or            29
                       prescribed sample taker.                                              30

             (10)      An analysis under this clause may be carried out, and anything in     31
                       connection with the analysis (including the receipt of the blood or   32
                       urine to be analysed and the breaking of any seal) may be done,       33
                       by a person acting under the supervision of an analyst and, in that   34
                       event, is taken to have been carried out or done by the analyst.      35

             (11)      A blood or urine sample that has been provided under this clause      36
                       must be destroyed by or at the direction of the analyst who has       37
                       custody of the sample without being analysed if, at the expiry of     38
                       13 months after the accident concerned, no authorised officer has     39
                       made a notification relating to a death under subclause (8).          40




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       16    When taking of samples not permitted                                         1
                   An authorised officer cannot require a person to provide a sample      2
                   under this Part:                                                       3
                   (a) if a medical practitioner, registered nurse or prescribed          4
                         sample taker has objected on the grounds that compliance         5
                         would be dangerous to the person's health, or                    6
                   (b) if it appears to that officer that it would, because of any        7
                         injuries to the person, be dangerous to the person's medical     8
                         condition to provide the sample, or                              9
                   (c) at any time after the expiration of 4 hours from the              10
                         occurrence of the accident concerned.                           11

       17    Offences related to testing for drugs                                       12

             (1)   A person must not:                                                    13
                   (a) on being required under this Part by an authorised officer        14
                          to provide samples of blood and urine:                         15
                           (i) refuse or fail to submit to the taking of the sample of   16
                                 blood, or                                               17
                          (ii) refuse or fail to provide the sample of urine,            18
                          in accordance with the directions of a medical practitioner,   19
                          registered nurse or prescribed sample taker, or                20
                   (b) between the time of the fatal accident concerned and the          21
                          time when the person provides a sample that the person is      22
                          required to provide under this Part, wilfully do anything to   23
                          introduce, or alter the amount of, a drug in the person's      24
                          blood or urine (except at the direction or under the           25
                          supervision of an appropriate health professional).            26
                   Maximum penalty: 30 penalty units or imprisonment for                 27
                   18 months or both (in the case of a first offence) or 50 penalty      28
                   units or imprisonment for 2 years or both (in the case of a second    29
                   or subsequent offence).                                               30

             (2)   It is a defence to a prosecution for an offence under                 31
                   subclause (1) (a) if the defendant satisfies the court that the       32
                   defendant was unable, on medical grounds, to provide a sample         33
                   when the defendant was required to do so.                             34

             (3)   It is a defence to a prosecution of a person for an offence under     35
                   subclause (1) (b) of wilfully doing anything to introduce, or alter   36
                   the amount of, a drug in the person's blood or urine if the person    37
                   satisfies the court that the thing was done more than 4 hours after   38
                   the time of the fatal accident concerned.                             39




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             (4)   If a medical practitioner, registered nurse or prescribed sample       1
                   taker is informed by an authorised officer in accordance with this     2
                   Part that a sample is required to be taken for the purposes of this    3
                   Part, the medical practitioner, registered nurse or prescribed         4
                   sample taker must not:                                                 5
                    (a) fail to take the sample, or                                       6
                   (b) fail to comply with any requirement made by clause 15 (3),         7
                          (4), (6) or (7) in relation to the sample.                      8
                   Maximum penalty: 20 penalty units.                                     9

             (5)   It is a defence to a prosecution for an offence under subclause (4)   10
                   if the medical practitioner, registered nurse or prescribed sample    11
                   taker satisfies the court that:                                       12
                    (a) the practitioner, nurse or prescribed sample taker believed      13
                           on reasonable grounds that the taking of the sample from      14
                           the person would be prejudicial to the proper care and        15
                           treatment of the person, or                                   16
                   (b) the practitioner, nurse or prescribed sample taker believed       17
                           on reasonable grounds that the person was less than           18
                           15 years of age, or                                           19
                    (c) the practitioner, nurse or prescribed sample taker was,          20
                           because of the behaviour of the person, unable to take the    21
                           sample, or                                                    22
                   (d) there was other reasonable cause for the practitioner, nurse      23
                           or prescribed sample taker not to take the sample.            24

             (6)   A person must not hinder or obstruct a medical practitioner,          25
                   registered nurse or prescribed sample taker in attempting to take     26
                   a sample of the blood or urine of any other person in accordance      27
                   with this Part.                                                       28
                   Maximum penalty: 20 penalty units.                                    29


      Part 5       Sobriety assessments and related drug                                 30
                   analysis                                                              31

      18     Authorised officer may require sobriety assessment                          32

             (1)   An authorised officer may require a person to submit to an            33
                   assessment of his or her sobriety in accordance with the              34
                   directions of the officer if:                                         35
                   (a) the person has undergone a breath test in accordance with         36
                          Part 2 of this Schedule, and                                   37




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                   (b)    the result of the test does not permit the person to be          1
                          required to submit to a breath analysis.                         2

             (2)   A person cannot be required to submit to a sobriety assessment          3
                   unless:                                                                 4
                   (a) an authorised officer has a reasonable belief that, by the          5
                         way in which the person is or was operating a vessel the          6
                         person may be under the influence of a drug, and                  7
                   (b) the assessment is carried out by an authorised officer at or        8
                         near the place where the person underwent the breath test.        9

       19    Arrest following failure to submit to (or pass) sobriety assessment          10

                   If the person refuses to submit to a sobriety assessment under this    11
                   Part or, after the assessment has been made, an authorised officer     12
                   has a reasonable belief that the person is under the influence of a    13
                   drug, the officer may:                                                 14
                    (a) arrest that person without warrant, and                           15
                   (b) take the person (or cause the person to be taken) with such        16
                           force as may be necessary to a hospital or a prescribed        17
                           place and there detain the person (or cause the person to be   18
                           detained) for the purposes of this Part.                       19

       20    Procedure for taking samples following arrest                                20

             (1)   Except as provided by clause 21, an authorised officer may             21
                   require a person who has been arrested under clause 19 to provide      22
                   samples of the person's blood and urine (whether or not the            23
                   person consents to them being taken) in accordance with the            24
                   directions of a medical practitioner, registered nurse or              25
                   prescribed sample taker.                                               26

             (2)   The authorised officer must inform any such medical                    27
                   practitioner, registered nurse or prescribed sample taker that the     28
                   samples are required to be taken for the purposes of this Part.        29

             (3)   The medical practitioner, registered nurse or prescribed sample        30
                   taker by whom or under whose directions a sample of blood is           31
                   taken in accordance with this Part must:                               32
                    (a) place the sample into a container, and                            33
                   (b) fasten and seal the container, and                                 34
                    (c) mark or label the container for future identification, and        35




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                   (d)  give to the person from whom the sample is taken a               1
                        certificate relating to the sample that contains sufficient      2
                        information to enable the sample to be identified as a           3
                        sample of that person's blood.                                   4
                   Maximum penalty: 20 penalty units.                                    5

             (4)   The medical practitioner, registered nurse or prescribed sample       6
                   taker must, as soon as reasonably practicable after the sample of     7
                   blood is taken, arrange for the sample to be submitted to a           8
                   prescribed laboratory for analysis by an analyst to determine         9
                   whether the blood contains a drug.                                   10
                   Maximum penalty: 20 penalty units.                                   11

             (5)   The person from whom the sample of blood was taken may,              12
                   within 12 months after the taking of the sample, apply to the        13
                   prescribed laboratory for a portion of the sample to be sent, for    14
                   analysis at that person's own expense, to a medical practitioner     15
                   or laboratory nominated by the person.                               16

             (6)   The medical practitioner, registered nurse or prescribed sample      17
                   taker by whom or under whose directions a sample of urine is         18
                   taken in accordance with this Part must:                             19
                    (a) divide the sample into 2 approximately equal portions, and      20
                   (b) place each portion into a container, and                         21
                    (c) fasten and seal each container, and                             22
                   (d) mark or label each container for future identification.          23

             (7)   Of the 2 sealed containers:                                          24
                   (a) one must be handed by the medical practitioner, registered       25
                         nurse or prescribed sample taker to the person from whom       26
                         it was taken or to some other person on behalf of that         27
                         person, and                                                    28
                   (b) the other must be handed by the practitioner, nurse or           29
                         prescribed sample taker to the authorised officer present      30
                         when the sample was taken and forwarded to a prescribed        31
                         laboratory for analysis by an analyst to determine whether     32
                         the urine contains a drug.                                     33

             (8)   An analyst at a prescribed laboratory to whom any blood or urine     34
                   is submitted for analysis under this clause may carry out an         35
                   analysis of the blood or urine to determine whether it contains a    36
                   drug.                                                                37

             (9)   Any duty of a medical practitioner, registered nurse or prescribed   38
                   sample taker under this Part and any relevant provisions of the      39
                   regulations may be performed by a person acting under the            40




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                   supervision of the medical practitioner, registered nurse or           1
                   prescribed sample taker. A duty performed by any such person is        2
                   taken to have been performed by the medical practitioner,              3
                   registered nurse or prescribed sample taker.                           4

            (10)   An analysis under this clause may be carried out, and anything in      5
                   connection with the analysis (including the receipt of the blood or    6
                   urine to be analysed and the breaking of any seal) may be done,        7
                   by a person acting under the supervision of an analyst and, in that    8
                   event, is taken to have been carried out or done by the analyst.       9

       21    When sobriety assessment and taking of samples not permitted                10

                   An authorised officer cannot require a person to submit to a          11
                   sobriety assessment or to provide a sample under this Part:           12
                   (a) if the person has been admitted to hospital for medical           13
                          treatment, unless the medical practitioner in immediate        14
                          charge of the person's treatment has been notified of the      15
                          intention to make the requirement and the medical              16
                          practitioner does not object on the grounds that compliance    17
                          would be prejudicial to the proper care and treatment of the   18
                          person, or                                                     19
                   (b) if it appears to that officer that it would, because of the       20
                          person's injuries, be dangerous to the person's medical        21
                          condition to submit to the assessment or provide the           22
                          sample, or                                                     23
                   (c) at any time after the expiration of 4 hours from the              24
                          occurrence of the event referred to in clause 18 (2) (a)       25
                          because of which the officer was entitled to require the       26
                          person to submit to the assessment or provide the sample,      27
                          or                                                             28
                   (d) at the person's home.                                             29

       22    Offences related to sobriety assessments and testing for drugs              30

             (1)   A person must not, when required by an authorised officer to          31
                   submit to an assessment under clause 18, refuse or fail to submit     32
                   to the assessment in accordance with the directions of the officer.   33
                   Maximum penalty: 10 penalty units.                                    34

             (2)   A person must not:                                                    35
                   (a) on being required under this Part by an authorised officer        36
                         to provide samples of blood or urine:                           37
                          (i) refuse or fail to submit to the taking of the sample of    38
                               blood, or                                                 39




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                          (ii) refuse or fail to provide the sample of urine,               1
                          in accordance with the directions of a medical practitioner,      2
                          registered nurse or prescribed sample taker, or                   3
                   (b) wilfully do anything to introduce, or alter the amount of, a         4
                          drug in the person's blood or urine between the time of the       5
                          event referred to in clause 18 (2) (a) in respect of which the    6
                          person has been required by an authorised officer to submit       7
                          to an assessment and the time when the person undergoes           8
                          that assessment, or                                               9
                   (c) wilfully do anything to introduce, or alter the amount of, a        10
                          drug in the person's blood or urine between the time of the      11
                          event referred to in clause 18 (2) (a) in respect of which the   12
                          person has been required by an authorised officer to submit      13
                          to an assessment and the time when the person provides a         14
                          sample that the person is required to provide under this         15
                          Part.                                                            16
                   Maximum penalty: 30 penalty units or imprisonment for                   17
                   18 months or both (in the case of a first offence) or 50 penalty        18
                   units or imprisonment for 2 years or both (in the case of a second      19
                   or subsequent offence).                                                 20

             (3)   It is a defence to a prosecution for an offence under subclause (1)     21
                   or (2) (a) if the defendant satisfies the court that the defendant      22
                   was unable on medical grounds, when the defendant was required          23
                   to do so, to submit to an assessment or to provide a sample.            24

             (4)   It is a defence to a prosecution of a person for an offence under       25
                   subclause (2) (b) of wilfully doing anything to introduce, or alter     26
                   the amount of, a drug in the person's blood or urine if the person      27
                   satisfies the court that the thing was done more than 4 hours after     28
                   the time of the event referred to in clause 18 (2) (a).                 29

             (5)   If a medical practitioner, registered nurse or prescribed sample        30
                   taker is informed by an authorised officer in accordance with this      31
                   Part that a sample is required to be taken for the purposes of this     32
                   Part, the medical practitioner, registered nurse or prescribed          33
                   sample taker must not:                                                  34
                    (a) fail to take the sample, or                                        35
                   (b) fail to comply with any requirement made by clause 20 (3)           36
                          or (4) in relation to the sample.                                37
                   Maximum penalty: 20 penalty units.                                      38




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             (6)   It is a defence to a prosecution for an offence under subclause (5)     1
                   if the medical practitioner, registered nurse or prescribed sample      2
                   taker satisfies the court that:                                         3
                    (a) the practitioner, nurse or prescribed sample taker believed        4
                           on reasonable grounds that the taking of the sample from        5
                           the person would be prejudicial to the proper care and          6
                           treatment of the person, or                                     7
                   (b) the practitioner, nurse or prescribed sample taker did not          8
                           believe that the person was of or above the age of 15 years     9
                           and it was reasonable for the practitioner, nurse or           10
                           prescribed sample taker not to have so believed, or            11
                    (c) the practitioner, nurse or prescribed sample taker was,           12
                           because of the behaviour of the person, unable to take the     13
                           sample, or                                                     14
                   (d) there was other reasonable cause for the practitioner, nurse       15
                           or prescribed sample taker not to take the sample.             16

             (7)   A person must not hinder or obstruct a medical practitioner,           17
                   registered nurse or prescribed sample taker in attempting to take      18
                   a sample of the blood or urine of any other person in accordance       19
                   with this Part.                                                        20
                   Maximum penalty: 20 penalty units.                                     21


      Part 6       Powers of authorised officers                                          22

       23    Powers of authorised officers                                                23

             (1)   An authorised officer may, for the purposes of Part 3 of this Act      24
                   and this Schedule, exercise the following powers:                      25
                   (a) direct or signal a person who is operating a vessel to             26
                         manoeuvre the vessel in a specified manner or to a               27
                         specified place,                                                 28
                   (b) direct or signal a person to stop the vessel and secure it in      29
                         a specified manner,                                              30
                   (c) board a vessel for the purpose of investigating an offence         31
                         the authorised officer reasonably suspects to have been          32
                         committed while the vessel was underway,                         33
                   (d) require any person whom the authorised officer reasonably          34
                         suspects of having committed an offence against this             35
                         Schedule or the regulations or who, in the opinion of the        36
                         authorised officer, is in a position to give evidence relating   37
                         to the commission of an offence, to state his or her full        38
                         name and residential address.                                    39




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             (2)   A person who:                                                          1
                    (a) fails or refuses to comply with a requirement under this          2
                          clause, or                                                      3
                   (b) hinders an authorised officer acting in the exercise of the        4
                          officer's powers under this clause, or                          5
                    (c) when required to state his or her name and residential            6
                          address, states a false name or address,                        7
                   is guilty of an offence.                                               8
                   Maximum penalty: 10 penalty units.                                     9

             (3)   A person is not guilty of an offence of failing or refusing to        10
                   comply with a requirement under subclause (1) (c) or (d) unless       11
                   it is established that the authorised officer:                        12
                    (a) warned the person that a failure or refusal to comply with       13
                           the requirement is an offence, and                            14
                   (b) identified himself or herself as an authorised officer.           15

      24     Identification of offender                                                  16

             (1)   If a person is reasonably suspected by an authorised officer to       17
                   have committed an offence against Part 3 of this Act, or this         18
                   Schedule, the owner of the vessel concerned or person in charge       19
                   of the vessel at the time of the alleged offence may be required to   20
                   give information as to the full name and residential address of the   21
                   person suspected of committing the offence and any other person       22
                   may be required to give any information that may lead to the          23
                   identification of the person.                                         24

             (2)   The owner or person in charge may be required to give the             25
                   information in the form of a written statement signed by the          26
                   owner or person in charge.                                            27

             (3)   A person who fails to comply with a requirement under this            28
                   clause is guilty of an offence.                                       29
                   Maximum penalty: 10 penalty units.                                    30

             (4)   A person is not guilty of an offence under this clause if it is       31
                   established that the person did not know and could not with           32
                   reasonable diligence have established the name and address of         33
                   the person.                                                           34

             (5)   A written statement purporting to be furnished under this clause      35
                   and to contain particulars of the name and residential address of     36
                   a person at the time of commission of an alleged offence against      37
                   Part 3 of this Act or this Schedule is evidence in proceedings        38
                   against the person that he or she was the operator of the vessel at   39




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                   the time of commission of the alleged offence without proof of          1
                   signature if the person does not appear before the court.               2

       25    Detention of vessel in certain cases                                          3

             (1)   An authorised officer may take charge of and remove any vessel          4
                   in respect of which an offence under Division 2 or 3 of Part 3 has      5
                   been committed to any convenient place for safe keeping.                6

             (2)   The court adjudicating may, if it is of the opinion that there was      7
                   reasonable cause for any such taking charge, removal and safe           8
                   keeping, order the costs, charges and expenses of it to be paid by      9
                   the offender.                                                          10


      Part 7       Evidentiary and other procedural matters                               11

       26    Evidence of alcohol concentration revealed by breath or blood                12
             analysis in proceedings for offence under section 24                         13

             (1)   In proceedings for an offence under section 24, evidence may be        14
                   given of the concentration of alcohol present in the breath or         15
                   blood of the person charged as determined by:                          16
                    (a) a breath analysing instrument operated by a police officer        17
                         authorised to do so by the Commissioner of Police, or            18
                   (b) an analysis of the person's blood under this Schedule.             19

             (2)   In proceedings for an offence under section 24, the concentration      20
                   of alcohol so determined is taken to be the concentration of           21
                   alcohol in the person's breath or blood at the time of the             22
                   occurrence of the relevant event referred to in clause 2 (1) or (2)    23
                   if the breath analysis was made, or blood sample taken, within         24
                   2 hours after the event unless the defendant proves that the           25
                   concentration of alcohol in the defendant's breath or blood at the     26
                   time concerned was:                                                    27
                    (a) in the case of an offence under section 24 (1)--zero              28
                          grammes of alcohol in 210 litres of breath or 100 millilitres   29
                          of blood, or                                                    30
                   (b) in the case of an offence under section 24 (2)--less than          31
                          0.02 grammes of alcohol in 210 litres of breath or              32
                          100 millilitres of blood, or                                    33
                    (c) in the case of an offence under section 24 (3)--less than         34
                          0.05 grammes of alcohol in 210 litres of breath or              35
                          100 millilitres of blood, or                                    36




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                   (d)   in the case of an offence under   section 24 (4)--less than      1
                         0.08 grammes of alcohol in        210 litres of breath or        2
                         100 millilitres of blood, or                                     3
                   (e)   in the case of an offence under   section 24 (5)--less than      4
                         0.15 grammes of alcohol in        210 litres of breath or        5
                         100 millilitres of blood.                                        6

             (3)   Nothing in subclause (2) affects the operation of section 25.          7

      27     Certificate evidence about breath or blood analysis in proceedings           8
             for offences under section 24                                                9

             (1)   In proceedings for an offence under section 24 a certificate          10
                   purporting to be signed by a police officer certifying that:          11
                    (a) the officer is authorised by the Commissioner of Police to       12
                          operate breath analysing instruments, and                      13
                   (b) a person named in the certificate submitted to a breath           14
                          analysis, and                                                  15
                    (c) the apparatus used by the officer to make the breath             16
                          analysis was a breath analysing instrument within the          17
                          meaning of this Act, and                                       18
                   (d) the analysis was made on the day and completed at the             19
                          time stated in the certificate, and                            20
                    (e) a concentration of alcohol determined by that breath             21
                          analysing instrument and expressed in grammes of alcohol       22
                          in 210 litres of breath or 100 millilitres of blood was        23
                          present in the breath or blood of that person on the day and   24
                          at the time stated in the certificate, and                     25
                    (f) a statement in writing required by clause 4 (3) was              26
                          delivered in accordance with that subclause,                   27
                   is admissible and is prima facie evidence of the particulars          28
                   certified in and by the certificate.                                  29

             (2)   In proceedings for an offence under section 24 or Part 2 of this      30
                   Schedule a certificate purporting to be signed by the                 31
                   Commissioner of Police that the police officer named in the           32
                   certificate is authorised by the Commissioner of Police to operate    33
                   breath analysing instruments is admissible and is prima facie         34
                   evidence of the particulars certified in and by the certificate.      35

             (3)   In proceedings for an offence under section 24 or Part 2 of this      36
                   Schedule, evidence of the condition of a breath analysing             37
                   instrument, or of the manner in which it was operated, is not         38
                   required unless evidence sufficient to raise doubt that the           39




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                   instrument was in proper condition and properly operated has          1
                   been adduced.                                                         2

             (4)   In proceedings for an offence under section 24, a certificate         3
                   purporting to be signed by a medical practitioner or nurse            4
                   certifying any one or more of the following matters is admissible     5
                   and is prima facie evidence of the particulars certified in and by    6
                   the certificate:                                                      7
                    (a) that he or she was a medical practitioner or nurse who           8
                          attended a specified person who attended at or was             9
                          admitted into a hospital as referred to in clause 9,          10
                   (b) that he or she took a sample of the person's blood in            11
                          accordance with Part 3 of this Schedule, and any relevant     12
                          provisions of the regulations, on the day and at the time     13
                          stated in the certificate,                                    14
                    (c) that he or she dealt with the sample in accordance with         15
                          clause 12 (1) and any relevant provisions of the              16
                          regulations,                                                  17
                   (d) that he or she used equipment of a specified description in      18
                          so taking and dealing with the sample,                        19
                    (e) that the container was sealed, and marked or labelled, in a     20
                          specified manner.                                             21

             (5)   In proceedings for an offence under section 24, a certificate        22
                   purporting to be signed by a police officer certifying any one or    23
                   more of the following matters is admissible and is prima facie       24
                   evidence of the particulars certified in and by the certificate:     25
                    (a) that the officer received a sample of a specified person's      26
                         blood taken in accordance with Part 3 of this Schedule,        27
                   (b) that the officer arranged for the sample to be submitted for     28
                         analysis by an analyst to determine the concentration of       29
                         alcohol in the blood,                                          30
                    (c) that the container was sealed, and marked or labelled, in a     31
                         specified manner.                                              32

             (6)   In proceedings for an offence under section 24, a certificate        33
                   purporting to be signed by an analyst certifying any one or more     34
                   of the following matters:                                            35
                    (a) that the analyst received, on a specified day, a sample of a    36
                          specified person's blood in a container submitted for         37
                          analysis under this Schedule,                                 38
                   (b) that the container, as received by the analyst, was sealed,      39
                          and marked or labelled, in a specified manner,                40




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                   (c)   that on receipt by the analyst of the container, the seal was    1
                         unbroken,                                                        2
                   (d) that the analyst carried out an analysis of the sample to          3
                         determine the concentration of alcohol in the sample,            4
                    (e) that the concentration of alcohol determined pursuant to          5
                         the analysis and expressed in grammes of alcohol in              6
                         100 millilitres of blood was present in that sample,             7
                    (f) that the analyst was, at the time of the analysis, an analyst     8
                         within the meaning of this Schedule,                             9
                   is admissible and is prima facie evidence:                            10
                   (g) of the particulars certified in and by the certificate, and       11
                   (h) that the sample was a sample of the blood of that specified       12
                         person, and                                                     13
                     (i) that the sample had not been tampered with before it was        14
                         received by the analyst.                                        15

             (7)   In proceedings for an offence under section 24, a certificate         16
                   purporting to be signed by a person who, in another State or          17
                   Territory:                                                            18
                    (a) took a blood sample, or                                          19
                   (b) analysed a blood sample,                                          20
                   in accordance with provisions of a law of that State or Territory     21
                   that substantially correspond to the provisions of Part 3 of this     22
                   Schedule is admissible and is prima facie evidence of the             23
                   particulars certified in and by the certificate, and an analysis to   24
                   which any such certificate relates is taken to be an analysis under   25
                   that Part.                                                            26

      28     Evidence of drugs revealed by blood or urine analysis in                    27
             proceedings for offence under section 28                                    28

                   In proceedings for an offence under section 28 (1):                   29
                    (a) evidence may be given of:                                        30
                           (i) the presence of a drug, or                                31
                          (ii) the presence of a particular concentration of a drug,     32
                         in the blood or urine of the person charged, as determined      33
                         pursuant to an analysis under Part 3, 4 or 5 of this Schedule   34
                         of a sample of the person's blood or urine, and                 35
                   (b) the drug the presence of which is so determined or the            36
                         particular concentration of the drug the presence of which      37
                         is so determined, as the case may be, is to be taken to have    38




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                           been present in the blood or urine of that person when the      1
                           event referred to in section 28 (1) occurred,                   2
                   if the sample was taken within 4 hours after the event, unless the      3
                   defendant proves the absence of the drug, or the presence of the        4
                   drug in a different concentration, when the event occurred.             5

       29    Certificate evidence about blood or urine analysis in proceedings             6
             for offences under section 28                                                 7

             (1)   In proceedings for an offence under section 28 (1), a certificate       8
                   purporting to be signed by a medical practitioner, nurse or             9
                   prescribed sample taker certifying any one or more of the              10
                   following matters is admissible and is prima facie evidence of the     11
                   particulars certified in and by the certificate:                       12
                    (a) that the medical practitioner, nurse or prescribed sample         13
                          taker was a medical practitioner, nurse or prescribed           14
                          sample taker who attended a specified person who                15
                          attended at or was admitted into a hospital or a prescribed     16
                          place as referred to in Part 3, 4 or 5 of this Schedule,        17
                   (b) that the medical practitioner, nurse or prescribed sample          18
                          taker took a sample of the person's blood or urine in           19
                          accordance with Part 3, 4 or 5 of this Schedule and any         20
                          relevant provisions of the regulations, on the day and at the   21
                          time stated in the certificate,                                 22
                    (c) that the medical practitioner, nurse or prescribed sample         23
                          taker dealt with the sample in accordance with Part 3, 4 or     24
                          5 of this Schedule and any relevant provisions of the           25
                          regulations,                                                    26
                   (d) that the container was sealed, and marked or labelled, in a        27
                          specified manner.                                               28

             (2)   In proceedings for an offence under section 28 (1), a certificate      29
                   purporting to be signed by a police officer certifying any one or      30
                   more of the following matters is admissible and is prima facie         31
                   evidence of the particulars certified in and by the certificate:       32
                    (a) that the officer received a sample of a specified person's        33
                         blood or urine taken in accordance with Part 3, 4 or 5 of        34
                         this Schedule,                                                   35
                   (b) that the officer arranged for the sample to be submitted for       36
                         analysis by an analyst to determine whether any drug was         37
                         present in the sample,                                           38
                    (c) that the container was sealed, and marked or labelled, in a       39
                         specified manner.                                                40




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             (3)   In proceedings for an offence under section 28 (1), a certificate        1
                   purporting to be signed by an analyst certifying any one or more         2
                   of the following matters:                                                3
                    (a) that the analyst received, on a specified day, a sample of a        4
                          specified person's blood or urine in a container submitted        5
                          for analysis under Part 3, 4 or 5 of this Schedule,               6
                   (b) that the container, as received by the analyst, was sealed,          7
                          and marked or labelled, in a specified manner,                    8
                    (c) that on receipt by the analyst of the container, the seal was       9
                          unbroken,                                                        10
                   (d) that the analyst carried out an analysis of the sample to           11
                          determine whether any drug was present in the sample,            12
                    (e) that a specified drug ascertained pursuant to the analysis         13
                          was present in that sample and, if so certified, was present     14
                          in that sample in a specified concentration,                     15
                    (f) that the analyst was, at the time of the analysis, an analyst      16
                          within the meaning of this Schedule,                             17
                   is admissible and is prima facie evidence:                              18
                   (g) of the particulars certified in and by the certificate, and         19
                   (h) that the sample was a sample of the blood or urine of that          20
                          specified person, and                                            21
                     (i) that the sample had not been tampered with before it was          22
                          received by the analyst.                                         23

             (4)   Subclauses (1)-(3):                                                     24
                   (a) do not apply to proceedings brought on a charge that, by            25
                         the operation of clause 32 (4), cannot be laid, and               26
                   (b) do not enable evidence to be given of or in relation to:            27
                          (i) the presence of a drug other than alcohol, or                28
                         (ii) the presence of a particular concentration of a drug         29
                                other than alcohol,                                        30
                         in the blood of a person charged with an offence under            31
                         section 28 (1), as determined by an analysis under Part 3 of      32
                         this Schedule, unless the court is satisfied that the analysis    33
                         was not arranged in contravention of clause 12 (6).               34

      30     Certificate evidence may specify minimum concentrations                       35

                   If, in any proceedings in which evidence is permitted to be given       36
                   of the results of an analysis, undertaken for the purposes of this      37
                   Act, of a sample of a person's blood or urine, evidence is given        38
                   by a certificate under this Act to the effect that alcohol or another   39




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                   specified drug was found by the analysis to be present in the           1
                   sample in a concentration not less than a specified concentration:      2
                   (a) the certificate is to be treated as though it stated that the       3
                          concentration of alcohol or of the other drug concerned          4
                          was determined by the analysis to be present in the              5
                          specified minimum concentration, and                             6
                   (b) the evidence given by the certificate is not open to                7
                          challenge on the basis that the analysis, merely because it      8
                          purports to determine a concentration in terms of a              9
                          minimum, does not meet the requirements of this Act.            10

       31    Evidence of breath test, breath analysis or blood or urine analysis          11
             and related facts not admissible in insurance cases to prove                 12
             intoxication or drug use                                                     13

             (1)   For the purposes of any contract of insurance, any of the              14
                   following facts are not admissible as evidence of the fact that a      15
                   person was at any time under the influence of or in any way            16
                   affected by intoxicating liquor or incapable of operating or of        17
                   exercising effective control over a vessel:                            18
                    (a) the fact that a person has undergone a breath test or             19
                          submitted to a breath analysis under Part 2 of this             20
                          Schedule,                                                       21
                   (b) the result of a breath test or breath analysis,                    22
                    (c) the fact that a person has been convicted of an offence           23
                          under section 24 or clause 2 (4), 4 (4) or 5.                   24

             (2)   For the purposes of any contract of insurance, the results of any      25
                   analysis of blood or urine under Part 3, 4 or 5 of this Schedule are   26
                   not admissible as evidence of the fact that a person was at any        27
                   time under the influence of or in any way affected by intoxicating     28
                   liquor or other drug or incapable of operating or of exercising        29
                   effective control over a vessel.                                       30

             (3)   Nothing in subclause (1) or (2) precludes the admission of any         31
                   other evidence to show a fact referred to in the subclause.            32

             (4)   The provisions of this clause have effect despite anything             33
                   contained in any contract of insurance.                                34

             (5)   Any covenant, term, condition or provision in any contract of          35
                   insurance is void:                                                     36
                    (a) to the extent that the operation of this clause is excluded,      37
                         limited, modified or restricted, or                              38




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                   (b)   to the extent that it purports to exclude or limit the liability    1
                         of the insurer in the event of any person being convicted of        2
                         an offence under section 24 or Part 2 of this Schedule.             3

             (6)   However, nothing in subclause (5) precludes the inclusion in a            4
                   contract of insurance of any other covenant, term, condition or           5
                   provision under which the liability of the insurer is excluded or         6
                   limited.                                                                  7

      32     Double jeopardy in relation to alcohol and other drug offences                  8

             (1)   If a person has been convicted of an offence under clause 4 (4),          9
                   5, 17 (1) or (6) or 22 (2), the person is not liable to be convicted     10
                   of an offence under section 28 (1) if the offence for which the          11
                   person has been convicted and the other offence arose directly or        12
                   indirectly out of the same circumstances.                                13

             (2)   If a person has been convicted of an offence under section 28 (1),       14
                   the person is not liable to be convicted of an offence under             15
                   clause 4 (4), 5, 17 (1) or (6) or 22 (2) if the offence for which the    16
                   person has been convicted and the other offence arose directly or        17
                   indirectly out of the same circumstances.                                18

             (3)   If, by reason of the occurrence of an event referred to in               19
                   clause 2 (1) or (2), a person is required by an authorised officer       20
                   to undergo a breath test and as a consequence of that test to            21
                   submit to a breath analysis and the person submits to the breath         22
                   analysis in accordance with the directions of an authorised              23
                   officer, the person cannot be charged with an offence under              24
                   section 28 (1) of operating a vessel, at the time of that event,         25
                   while the person was under the influence of intoxicating liquor.         26

             (4)   A person who has had a sample of blood taken in accordance with          27
                   Part 3 of this Schedule because of an accident is not to be charged      28
                   with an offence under section 28 (1) if it is alleged as a               29
                   component of the offence that the person was under the influence         30
                   of alcohol and the offence relates to the same accident.                 31


      Part 8       Miscellaneous                                                            32

      33     Personal liability for good faith taking of samples                            33

             (1)   A medical practitioner, nurse or prescribed sample taker does not        34
                   incur any civil or criminal liability in respect of anything properly    35
                   and necessarily done by the practitioner, nurse or prescribed            36
                   sample taker in the course of taking a sample of blood or urine          37
                   from a person for the purpose of its being used by an analyst to         38




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                    detect the presence of any drug if the practitioner, nurse or          1
                    prescribed sample taker:                                               2
                    (a) believed on reasonable grounds that he or she was required         3
                           under this Act to take the sample of blood or urine from the    4
                           person, or                                                      5
                    (b) believed on reasonable grounds that the person was                 6
                           involved in an accident on a vessel (whether in New South       7
                           Wales or elsewhere) and he or she did not know, and could       8
                           not with reasonable diligence have ascertained, whether or      9
                           not he or she was required to take the sample from the         10
                           person under Part 3 or 4 of this Schedule, or                  11
                    (c) was informed by an authorised officer that the person was         12
                           a person from whom the practitioner, nurse or prescribed       13
                           sample taker was required under this Act to take the           14
                           sample of blood or urine.                                      15

              (2)   Subclause (1) extends to any person acting under the supervision      16
                    of the medical practitioner, nurse or prescribed sample taker as      17
                    referred to in clause 13, 15 (9) or 20 (9).                           18

       34    Regulations for the purposes of Part 3 and this Schedule                     19

              (1)   Regulations may be made for the purposes of Part 3 and this           20
                    Schedule.                                                             21

              (2)   Without limiting subclause (1), the regulations may make              22
                    provision for or with respect to the following:                       23
                    (a) the methods and conditions to be observed by medical              24
                          practitioners or nurses in taking samples of blood or urine     25
                          under this Schedule,                                            26
                    (b) the storage of samples so taken,                                  27
                    (c) the delivery or transmission of samples so taken to the           28
                          persons from whom they are taken, to authorised officers        29
                          or to analysts,                                                 30
                    (d) the destruction of samples so taken.                              31

[77]   Schedule 4 Savings, transitional and other provisions                              32

       Insert at the end of clause 1 (1):                                                 33

                    Marine Safety Amendment Act 2008                                      34




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[78]   Schedule 4, clause 1 (4) and (5)                                                     1
       Insert after clause 1 (3):                                                           2

              (4)    The regulations may make provision for or with respect to the          3
                     following:                                                             4
                      (a) providing that a specified provision of this Act or the           5
                           regulations has no effect until a specified Act or               6
                           Regulation referred to in Schedule 2, or a specified             7
                           provision of any such Act or Regulation, is repealed,            8
                     (b) construing all references in this Act or the regulations, or       9
                           specified references, to marine safety licences or a            10
                           particular type of marine safety licence as meaning, or         11
                           including a reference to, a licence, permit or other            12
                           authorisation, or a particular type of licence, permit or       13
                           other authorisation, issued under an Act or Regulation          14
                           referred to in Schedule 2.                                      15

              (5)    For the avoidance of doubt, any provision of the regulations made     16
                     for the purposes of this clause may, if the regulations so provide,   17
                     have effect despite any specified provision of this Act (including    18
                     a provision of this Schedule).                                        19

[79]   Schedule 4, Part 4                                                                  20

       Insert after Part 3:                                                                21


       Part 4        Provisions consequent on enactment of                                 22
                     Marine Safety Amendment Act 2008                                      23

       14     Definitions                                                                  24

                     In this clause:                                                       25
                     amending Act means the Marine Safety Amendment Act 2008.              26

       15     Amendments not to apply to offences occurring before the                     27
              commencement of amendments                                                   28

              (1)    Proceedings for offences committed, or alleged to have been           29
                     committed, before the substitution of Part 3 and Schedule 1 by        30
                     the amending Act are to be determined as if the amendments had        31
                     not been enacted.                                                     32

              (2)    Accordingly, the law (including any relevant provision of this        33
                     Act) that would have been applicable to the proceedings had the       34
                     amendments not been enacted continues to apply to the                 35
                     proceedings as if the amendments had not been enacted.                36




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       16    References to and in relation to marine safety licences in                  1
             section 28A                                                                 2

             (1)   A reference in section 28A to a marine safety licence is taken to     3
                   include a reference to a licence to which section 10 of the Marine    4
                   (Boating Safety--Alcohol and Drugs) Act 1991 applied                  5
                   immediately before its repeal.                                        6

             (2)   A reference in section 28A:                                           7
                   (a) to the cancellation or suspension of a marine safety licence      8
                         is taken to include a reference to the withdrawal of            9
                         recognition of a recognised licence (within the meaning of     10
                         section 10 of the Marine (Boating Safety--Alcohol and          11
                         Drugs) Act 1991), and                                          12
                   (b) to the disqualification of the holder of a marine safety         13
                         licence is taken to include a reference to the                 14
                         disqualification of the person from having a recognised        15
                         licence recognised.                                            16

       17    Offences relating to disqualification from holding certain marine          17
             safety licences                                                            18

                   Section 59A or 63A (as inserted by the amending Act):                19
                   (a) applies only to a disqualification occurring after the           20
                         commencement of the section, and                               21
                   (b) does not apply to any offence committed before the               22
                         commencement of the section.                                   23

       18    Appointment of harbour masters                                             24

                   A harbour master whose appointment as harbour master was in          25
                   force immediately before the substitution of section 85 by the       26
                   amending Act is taken to have been appointed under section 85        27
                   as so substituted.                                                   28




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