[Index] [Search] [Download] [Related Items] [Help]
This is a Bill, not an Act. For current law, see the Acts databases.
Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008 No , 2008 A Bill for An Act to amend the Marine Safety Act 1998 with respect to boating safety and marine safety licences; and for other purposes. Clause 1 Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008 The Legislature of New South Wales enacts: 1 1 Name of Act 2 This Act is the Marine Safety Amendment Act 2008. 3 2 Commencement 4 This Act commences on a day or days to be appointed by proclamation. 5 3 Amendment of Marine Safety Act 1998 No 121 6 The Marine Safety Act 1998 is amended as set out in Schedule 1. 7 4 Repeal of Act 8 (1) This Act is repealed on the day following the day on which all of the 9 provisions of this Act have commenced. 10 (2) The repeal of this Act does not, because of the operation of section 30 11 of the Interpretation Act 1987, affect any amendment made by this Act. 12 Page 2 Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008 Amendments Schedule 1 Schedule 1 Amendments 1 (Section 3) 2 [1] Section 4 Definitions 3 Insert "and includes a fishing fleet support vessel within the meaning of that 4 Act" after "Commonwealth" in the definition of Australian fishing vessel in 5 section 4 (1). 6 [2] Section 4 (1), definition of "commercial vessel" 7 Omit the definition. Insert instead: 8 commercial vessel means: 9 (a) any vessel used or intended to be used for or in connection 10 with any business or commercial activity, including (but 11 not limited to) a vessel used or intended to be used wholly 12 or principally for: 13 (i) carrying passengers or cargo for hire or reward, 14 whether within or outside State waters or in the 15 course of overseas or interstate voyages, or 16 (ii) providing services to vessels for reward, or 17 (b) a vessel used or intended to be used by the Crown in any 18 capacity. 19 [3] Section 4 (1) 20 Insert in alphabetical order: 21 pleasure craft has the same meaning as in the Navigation Act 22 1912 of the Commonwealth. 23 [4] Section 4 (1) 24 Omit the definition of Uniform Shipping Laws Code and the note to that 25 definition. 26 [5] Section 9 27 Omit the section. Insert instead: 28 9 Application of Act to Defence Force vessels 29 (1) Except as provided by this section, this Act does not apply to or 30 in respect of a vessel belonging to the Defence Force of Australia 31 or to the naval, military or air forces of any other country. 32 (2) Parts 2 and 3, Division 4 of Part 8 and Schedule 1 apply to and in 33 respect of a vessel belonging to the Defence Force of Australia 34 Page 3 Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008 Schedule 1 Amendments (other than a commissioned vessel) and to its master, crew and 1 passengers. 2 (3) In this section, a reference to a commissioned vessel includes a 3 reference to any vessel carried on board or launched from a 4 commissioned vessel. 5 Note. Section 31 of the Interpretation Act 1987 provides for an Act to be 6 construed so as not to exceed the legislative power of Parliament. 7 [6] Section 11 Speed limits, no wash zones and other restrictions on 8 operation of vessels in navigable waters by display of notice 9 Omit section 11 (4). Insert instead: 10 (4) A person who operates a vessel to which a notice under this 11 section applies in contravention of the notice is guilty of an 12 offence. 13 Maximum penalty: 14 (a) in the case of a notice restricting the creation of wash by 15 vessels--50 penalty units, or 16 (b) in any other case--10 penalty units. 17 [7] Section 12 Restrictions on operation of vessels in navigable waters 18 during special events by publication of notice 19 Omit section 12 (3). Insert instead: 20 (3) Such a notice is to be published: 21 (a) in a newspaper circulating throughout the State or, if the 22 Minister approves in a particular case or class of cases, in 23 a newspaper circulating in the locality concerned, and 24 (b) in such other manner as the Minister considers appropriate. 25 [8] Section 13 26 Omit the section. Insert instead: 27 13 Reckless, dangerous or negligent navigation and other acts 28 (1) A person must not operate a vessel in any navigable waters: 29 (a) negligently, or 30 (b) recklessly, or 31 (c) at a speed or in a manner dangerous to the public. 32 Maximum penalty: 33 (a) if the operation of the vessel occasions death or grievous 34 bodily harm--1,000 penalty units (where the vessel is a 35 seagoing ship), 100 penalty units (where the vessel is any 36 Page 4 Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008 Amendments Schedule 1 other commercial vessel) or 50 penalty units (where the 1 vessel is a recreational vessel), or imprisonment for 2 2 years, or both, or 3 (b) if the operation of the vessel does not occasion death or 4 grievous bodily harm--1,000 penalty units (where the 5 vessel is a seagoing ship), 100 penalty units (where the 6 vessel is any other commercial vessel) or 50 penalty units 7 (where the vessel is a recreational vessel). 8 (2) A person who is on a vessel in navigable waters, or is being towed 9 by such a vessel, must not do anything that is dangerous to the 10 public. 11 Maximum penalty: 50 penalty units. 12 (3) In considering whether an offence has been committed under this 13 section, the court is to have regard to all the circumstances of the 14 case, including the following: 15 (a) the nature and condition of the waters in which the offence 16 is alleged to have been committed, 17 (b) the amount of traffic that actually is at the time, or which 18 might reasonably be expected to be, in those waters. 19 (4) The higher maximum penalty under paragraph (a) of the 20 maximum penalty in subsection (1) does not apply unless it is 21 alleged in the charge for the offence that the conduct concerned 22 occasioned death or grievous bodily harm. 23 (5) In this section: 24 dangerous to the public includes anything that causes or is likely 25 to cause injury to any person or damage to any property. 26 grievous bodily harm includes any permanent or serious 27 disfigurement. 28 seagoing ship means a commercial vessel of more than 29 45.72 metres in length that is used or intended to be used to carry 30 cargo or passengers for hire or reward and that normally operates 31 on voyages between ports. 32 [9] Section 15A 33 Insert after section 15: 34 15A Power to give directions relating to safety on navigable waters 35 (1) An authorised officer may give a direction to a person in, on or 36 near navigable waters if the officer believes on reasonable 37 grounds that: 38 Page 5 Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008 Schedule 1 Amendments (a) the giving of the direction is necessary to ensure the safety 1 of any person, or to prevent damage to property, in, on or 2 near navigable waters, and 3 (b) the direction is reasonable in the circumstances for 4 achieving that objective. 5 (2) A person must not fail to comply with a direction given under this 6 section to the person, whether or not the person may contravene 7 another provision of the marine legislation by obeying the 8 direction. 9 Maximum penalty: 30 penalty units. 10 (3) A person is not guilty of an offence against subsection (2) unless 11 the authorised officer: 12 (a) warned the person at the time of giving the direction that 13 failure to comply with the direction may constitute an 14 offence, and 15 (b) identified himself or herself as an authorised officer. 16 (4) It is a defence to the prosecution of a person for an offence 17 against a provision of the marine legislation if, at the time of the 18 offence, the person was obeying a direction given under this 19 section. 20 (5) Despite any other provision of this section, a direction given 21 under this section has no effect to the extent to which it is 22 inconsistent with a direction given by a harbour master under 23 Part 7. 24 (6) In this section: 25 (a) a reference to a person in, on or near navigable waters 26 includes a reference to a person on a vessel, water skis or 27 other apparatus, in, on or near navigable waters, and 28 (b) a reference to property in, on or near navigable waters 29 includes a reference to property on a vessel. 30 [10] Section 18 Regulation of organised aquatic activities in navigable waters 31 Omit the definition of aquatic activity in section 18 (1). Insert instead: 32 aquatic activity means: 33 (a) a race, competition or exhibition (whether or not involving 34 vessels or equipment) that is conducted in or on any 35 navigable waters, or 36 (b) any other activity (whether or not involving vessels or 37 equipment) that is conducted in or on any navigable waters 38 Page 6 Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008 Amendments Schedule 1 and that restricts the availability of those waters for normal 1 use by the public. 2 [11] Section 18 (4) 3 Insert after section 18 (3): 4 (4) A licence or other approval issued by the Minister for the 5 purposes of this section may include an exemption from a 6 requirement of this Act or the regulations in respect of any or all 7 of the following: 8 (a) the holder of the licence or approval, 9 (b) any person or class of persons involved in the conduct of, 10 or taking part in, the aquatic activity to which the licence 11 or approval relates, 12 (c) any vessel used in connection with that activity. 13 [12] Part 3 14 Omit the Part. Insert instead: 15 Part 3 Boating safety--alcohol and other drug 16 use 17 Division 1 Interpretation 18 20 Definitions 19 (1) In this Part and in Schedule 1: 20 breath analysing instrument has the same meaning as in the 21 Road Transport (Safety and Traffic Management) Act 1999. 22 breath test has the same meaning as in the Road Transport 23 (Safety and Traffic Management) Act 1999. 24 drug has the same meaning as it has in the Road Transport 25 (Safety and Traffic Management) Act 1999. 26 juvenile means a person who is not more than 16 years of age. 27 major offence means: 28 (a) the crime of murder or manslaughter or an offence against 29 section 33, 35, 53 or 54 or any other provision of the 30 Crimes Act 1900, being a crime or offence by which the 31 death of or bodily harm to another person was caused by or 32 arose out of the operation of a vessel, or 33 (b) an offence against this Part. 34 Page 7 Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008 Schedule 1 Amendments operate a vessel includes: 1 (a) being towed by a vessel, whether on a water ski, 2 aquaplane, paraflying device or other device, or 3 (b) act as observer on a vessel, for safety purposes, of any 4 person being towed by the vessel, or 5 (c) supervise a juvenile operator of a motor vessel. 6 (2) A reference in this Part to a major offence includes a reference to 7 any such offence committed before the commencement of this 8 Part. 9 Note. A reference to a major offence includes an offence against Part 2 10 of the Marine (Boating Safety--Alcohol and Drugs) Act 1991 committed 11 before the repeal of that Act by this Act (see clause 3 of Schedule 4). 12 (3) An offence against a provision of this Part or Schedule 1 is a 13 second or subsequent offence only if, within the period of 14 5 years immediately before a person is convicted of the offence, 15 the person was convicted of another offence against the same 16 provision or of a major offence. 17 (4) An offence against a provision of this Part or Schedule 1 is a first 18 offence if it is not a second or subsequent offence. 19 21 Application of Part and Schedule 1 20 (1) This Part and Schedule 1 apply to all vessels. However, this Part 21 and Schedule 1 do not apply to a surfboard or similar device used 22 by a swimmer or surfer to support the swimmer or surfer in the 23 water (other than a sailboard or a device being towed by a vessel). 24 (2) This Part and Schedule 1 apply to a vessel only while the vessel 25 is underway. 26 (3) This Part and Schedule 1 apply to all waters, whether or not they 27 are navigable waters. 28 22 Prescribed concentrations of alcohol 29 In this Part and in Schedule 1: 30 (a) youth range prescribed concentration of alcohol means a 31 concentration of more than zero grammes, but less than 32 0.02 grammes, of alcohol in 210 litres of breath or 33 100 millilitres of blood, and 34 (b) special range prescribed concentration of alcohol means 35 a concentration of 0.02 grammes or more, but less than 36 0.05 grammes, of alcohol in 210 litres of breath or 37 100 millilitres of blood, and 38 Page 8 Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008 Amendments Schedule 1 (c) low range prescribed concentration of alcohol means a 1 concentration of 0.05 grammes or more, but less than 2 0.08 grammes, of alcohol in 210 litres of breath or 3 100 millilitres of blood, and 4 (d) middle range prescribed concentration of alcohol means 5 a concentration of 0.08 grammes or more, but less than 6 0.15 grammes, of alcohol in 210 litres of breath or 7 100 millilitres of blood, and 8 (e) high range prescribed concentration of alcohol means a 9 concentration of 0.15 grammes or more of alcohol in 10 210 litres of breath or 100 millilitres of blood. 11 23 Measurement of alcohol concentrations 12 (1) For the purposes of this Part and Schedule 1, the concentration of 13 alcohol present in a person's breath or blood may be expressed as 14 follows: 15 (a) in the case of a sample of breath that is measured by a 16 breath analysing instrument or other breath testing device 17 that provides a reading or result by reference to alcohol 18 present in the breath--the amount of alcohol in grammes 19 in 210 litres of breath, 20 (b) in the case of a sample of breath that is measured by a 21 breath analysing instrument or other breath testing device 22 that provides a reading or result by reference to alcohol 23 present in the blood--the amount of alcohol in grammes in 24 100 millilitres of blood, 25 (c) in the case of a sample of blood--the amount of alcohol in 26 grammes in 100 millilitres of blood. 27 (2) An amount of alcohol in grammes present in breath when 28 measured by reference to 210 litres of breath is equivalent to the 29 same amount of alcohol in grammes present in blood when 30 measured by reference to 100 millilitres of blood. 31 (3) Accordingly, any offence under this Part relating to the presence 32 of a specified concentration of alcohol in a person's breath or 33 blood at the time of the occurrence of a particular event is a single 34 offence regardless of whether the concentration of alcohol 35 concerned is measured by reference to the amount of alcohol 36 present in breath or in blood (or both). 37 Page 9 Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008 Schedule 1 Amendments Division 2 Offences involving prescribed 1 concentrations of alcohol 2 24 Presence of prescribed concentration of alcohol in person's 3 breath or blood 4 (1) Offence--youth range prescribed concentration of alcohol 5 A person who is under 18 years of age must not operate a vessel 6 in any waters while there is present in his or her breath or blood 7 the youth range prescribed concentration of alcohol. 8 Maximum penalty: 10 penalty units (in the case of a first offence) 9 or 20 penalty units (in the case of a second or subsequent 10 offence). 11 (2) Offence--special range prescribed concentration of alcohol 12 A person must not operate a vessel in any waters while there is 13 present in his or her breath or blood the special range prescribed 14 concentration of alcohol if: 15 (a) the person is under 18 years of age, or 16 (b) the person is operating the vessel for commercial purposes. 17 Maximum penalty: 10 penalty units (in the case of a first offence) 18 or 20 penalty units (in the case of a second or subsequent 19 offence). 20 (3) Offence--low range prescribed concentration of alcohol 21 A person must not operate a vessel in any waters while there is 22 present in his or her breath or blood the low range prescribed 23 concentration of alcohol. 24 Maximum penalty: 10 penalty units (in the case of a first offence) 25 or 20 penalty units (in the case of a second or subsequent 26 offence). 27 (4) Offence--middle range prescribed concentration of alcohol 28 A person must not operate a vessel in any waters while there is 29 present in his or her breath or blood the middle range prescribed 30 concentration of alcohol. 31 Maximum penalty: 20 penalty units or imprisonment for 32 9 months or both (in the case of a first offence) or 30 penalty units 33 or imprisonment for 12 months or both (in the case of a second or 34 subsequent offence). 35 Page 10 Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008 Amendments Schedule 1 (5) Offence--high range prescribed concentration of alcohol 1 A person must not operate a vessel in any waters while there is 2 present in his or her breath or blood the high range prescribed 3 concentration of alcohol. 4 Maximum penalty: 30 penalty units or imprisonment for 5 18 months or both (in the case of a first offence) or 50 penalty 6 units or imprisonment for 2 years or both (in the case of a second 7 or subsequent offence). 8 25 Alternative verdicts for lesser offences 9 (1) Alternative verdict for lesser offence in prosecution for middle 10 range prescribed concentration of alcohol 11 If, on a prosecution of a person for an offence under 12 section 24 (4), the court is satisfied that, at the time the person 13 operated the vessel, there was not present in the person's breath 14 or blood the middle range prescribed concentration of alcohol but 15 there was present in the person's breath or blood the low range 16 prescribed concentration of alcohol, the court may convict the 17 person of an offence under section 24 (3). 18 (2) Alternative verdict for lesser offence in prosecution for high 19 range prescribed concentration of alcohol 20 If, on a prosecution of a person for an offence under 21 section 24 (5), the court is satisfied that, at the time the person 22 operated the vessel, there was not present in the person's breath 23 or blood the high range prescribed concentration of alcohol: 24 (a) if the court is satisfied that the middle range prescribed 25 concentration of alcohol was present in the person's breath 26 or blood--the court may convict the person of an offence 27 under section 24 (4), or 28 (b) if the court is satisfied that the low range prescribed 29 concentration of alcohol was present in the person's breath 30 or blood--the court may convict the person of an offence 31 under section 24 (3). 32 (3) Alternative verdict for lesser offence in prosecution of special 33 category persons 34 If, on a prosecution of a person for an offence under section 35 24 (3), (4) or (5), the court is satisfied that, at the time the person 36 operated the vessel: 37 (a) the person was under 18 years of age or the person was 38 operating the vessel for commercial purposes, and 39 Page 11 Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008 Schedule 1 Amendments (b) there was not present in the person's breath or blood the 1 high range prescribed concentration of alcohol, the middle 2 range prescribed concentration of alcohol or the low range 3 prescribed concentration of alcohol, but that there was 4 present in the person's breath or blood the special range 5 prescribed concentration of alcohol, 6 the court may convict the person of an offence under 7 section 24 (2). 8 (4) Alternative verdict for lesser offence in prosecution of persons 9 under 18 10 If, on a prosecution of a person for an offence under 11 section 24 (2), (3), (4) or (5), the court is satisfied that, at the time 12 the person was operating the vessel: 13 (a) the person was under 18 years of age, and 14 (b) there was not present in the person's breath or blood the 15 high range prescribed concentration of alcohol, the middle 16 range prescribed concentration of alcohol, the low range 17 prescribed concentration of alcohol or the special range 18 prescribed concentration of alcohol, but that there was 19 present in the person's breath or blood the youth range 20 prescribed concentration of alcohol, 21 the court may convict the person of an offence under 22 section 24 (1). 23 26 Presence of higher concentration of alcohol not defence 24 (1) It is not a defence to a prosecution for an offence under 25 section 24 (1) if the defendant proves that, at the time he or she 26 was operating the vessel, there was present in the defendant's 27 breath or blood a concentration of alcohol of 0.02 grammes or 28 more in 210 litres of breath or 100 millilitres of blood. 29 (2) It is not a defence to a prosecution for an offence under 30 section 24 (2) if the defendant proves that, at the time he or she 31 was operating the vessel, there was present in the defendant's 32 breath or blood a concentration of alcohol of 0.05 grammes or 33 more in 210 litres of breath or 100 millilitres of blood. 34 (3) It is not a defence to a prosecution for an offence under 35 section 24 (3) if the defendant proves that, at the time he or she 36 was operating the vessel, there was present in the defendant's 37 breath or blood a concentration of alcohol of 0.08 grammes or 38 more in 210 litres of breath or 100 millilitres of blood. 39 (4) It is not a defence to a prosecution for an offence under 40 section 24 (4) if the defendant proves that, at the time he or she 41 Page 12 Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008 Amendments Schedule 1 was operating the vessel, there was present in the defendant's 1 breath or blood a concentration of alcohol of 0.15 grammes or 2 more in 210 litres of breath or 100 millilitres of blood. 3 27 Defence for offence relating to youth range prescribed 4 concentration of alcohol 5 It is a defence to a prosecution for an offence under section 24 (1) 6 if the defendant proves that, at the time the defendant was 7 operating the vessel, the presence in the defendant's breath or 8 blood of the youth range prescribed concentration of alcohol was 9 not caused (in whole or in part) by any of the following: 10 (a) the consumption of an alcoholic beverage (otherwise than 11 for the purposes of religious observance), 12 (b) the consumption or use of any other substance (for 13 example, food or medicine) for the purpose of consuming 14 alcohol. 15 Division 3 Offences involving operating a vessel under 16 the influence of alcohol or other drug 17 28 Operating vessel under influence of alcohol or other drug 18 (1) A person must not operate a vessel in any waters while under the 19 influence of alcohol or any other drug. 20 Maximum penalty: 15 penalty units. 21 (2) The master of a vessel must not permit a person to operate in any 22 waters a vessel in the charge of the master if the master is aware, 23 or has reasonable cause to believe, that the person is under the 24 influence of alcohol or any other drug. 25 Maximum penalty: 15 penalty units. 26 (3) If a person is charged with an offence under this section: 27 (a) the court attendance notice may allege the person was 28 under the influence of more than one drug and is not liable 29 to be dismissed on the ground of uncertainty or duplicity if 30 each of those drugs is described in the court attendance 31 notice, and 32 (b) the offence is proved if the court is satisfied beyond 33 reasonable doubt that the defendant was under the 34 influence of: 35 (i) a drug described in the court attendance notice, or 36 Page 13 Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008 Schedule 1 Amendments (ii) a combination of drugs any one or more of which 1 was or were described in the court attendance 2 notice. 3 Division 4 Related matters 4 28A Cancellation and suspension of marine safety licences 5 (1) If a person is convicted of an offence against this Part in relation 6 to the operation of a vessel and, at the time the offence was 7 committed, the person was required by or under this Act to hold 8 a marine safety licence in order to operate the vessel, the court 9 may, by order: 10 (a) cancel or suspend the licence, and 11 (b) disqualify the convicted person from holding or obtaining 12 a marine safety licence for a period specified by the court. 13 (2) The holder of a marine safety licence referred to in subsection (1) 14 who is convicted of an offence under this Part (the convicted 15 person) is automatically disqualified from holding or obtaining 16 such a licence for a period of: 17 (a) 3 months--if during the period of 5 years before the 18 conviction he or she has not been convicted of any other 19 major offence, or 20 (b) 12 months--if during the period of 5 years before the 21 conviction he or she has been convicted of any other major 22 offence. 23 (3) However, the court before which the person is convicted may 24 order that the convicted person be disqualified under 25 subsection (2) for a shorter period specified in the order. 26 (4) Any disqualification under this section is in addition to any 27 penalty imposed for the offence. 28 28B Application of section 10 of Crimes (Sentencing Procedure) Act 29 1999 30 (1) The provisions of section 10 of the Crimes (Sentencing 31 Procedure) Act 1999 do not apply to or in respect of a person who 32 is charged with an alcohol or drug offence if, at the time of or 33 during the period of 5 years immediately before the court's 34 determination in respect of the charge (whether such period 35 commenced before or after the commencement of this section), 36 the provisions of that section are or have been applied to or in 37 respect of the person in respect of a charge for another alcohol or 38 drug offence (whether of the same or a different kind). 39 Page 14 Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008 Amendments Schedule 1 (2) In this section: 1 alcohol or drug offence means an offence under section 24 or 28 2 or an offence of aiding, abetting, counselling or procuring the 3 commission of such an offence. 4 28C Random breath testing and other matters related to alcohol and 5 drug use 6 Schedule 1 has effect. 7 [13] Section 29 Types of marine safety licences 8 Omit section 29 (c). 9 [14] Section 29 (g1) 10 Insert after section 29 (g): 11 (g1) certificate of local knowledge--being a marine safety 12 licence that exempts a vessel whose master is the holder of 13 the certificate from compulsory pilotage under Part 6, 14 [15] Section 34 Fees for licences 15 Omit the section. 16 [16] Section 36 Special provision relating to marine pilot's licence, marine 17 pilotage exemption certificate and certificate of local knowledge 18 Omit "or marine pilotage exemption certificate". 19 Insert instead ", marine pilotage exemption certificate or certificate of local 20 knowledge". 21 [17] Section 37 Regulations relating to licences 22 Insert before section 37 (2) (a): 23 (a1) requiring a marine safety licence for the carrying out of 24 any activity, or in relation to any other thing, that may be 25 regulated under this Act, 26 [18] Section 37 (2) (k) and (l) 27 Omit section 37 (2) (k). Insert instead: 28 (k) fees and charges payable in connection with licences and 29 applications for licences, including in relation to the 30 inspection of vessels, 31 (l) the suspension and cancellation of marine safety licences, 32 and the disqualification of persons from holding or 33 obtaining marine safety licences. 34 Page 15 Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008 Schedule 1 Amendments [19] Section 38 1 Omit the section. Insert instead: 2 38 Suspension or cancellation of licences or disqualification of 3 persons from holding licences 4 (1) The Minister may suspend or cancel a marine safety licence, or 5 disqualify a person from holding or obtaining a marine safety 6 licence for a specified period: 7 (a) in accordance with section 111, or 8 (b) if the person concerned is not qualified, or is no longer 9 qualified, to hold the licence, or 10 (c) in such other circumstances as may be prescribed by the 11 regulations. 12 (2) The Minister may at any time remove the suspension of a marine 13 safety licence, or a disqualification, imposed by the Minister 14 under this section. 15 [20] Section 42 Rights of review 16 Omit section 42 (b). Insert instead: 17 (b) the imposition of conditions or any other limitation or 18 restriction on the person's marine safety licence (otherwise 19 than by regulation), 20 [21] Section 44 Definition of "unsafe vessel" 21 Omit "a danger to human life". 22 Insert instead "likely to endanger any person". 23 [22] Section 45 Owner or master not to operate unsafe vessel 24 Omit section 45 (1) and (2). Insert instead: 25 (1) The owner of a vessel must not operate the vessel if the owner 26 knows, or ought reasonably to know, that it is an unsafe vessel. 27 Maximum penalty: 400 penalty units or 2 years imprisonment, or 28 both. 29 (2) The master of a vessel must not operate a vessel if the master 30 knows, or ought reasonably to know, that it is an unsafe vessel. 31 Maximum penalty: 400 penalty units or 2 years imprisonment, or 32 both. 33 Page 16 Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008 Amendments Schedule 1 [23] Section 50 Vessels exempt from registration 1 Insert ", a commercial vessel that is an Australian fishing vessel or a pleasure 2 craft" after "recreational vessel" in section 50 (1). 3 [24] Section 51 Offence to operate unregistered vessel 4 Omit "50 penalty units". Insert instead "75 penalty units". 5 [25] Part 5, Division 3, heading 6 Insert "and other requirements" after "certificates". 7 [26] Sections 53 and 53A 8 Omit section 53. Insert instead: 9 53 Vessels to which this Division applies 10 (1) This Division applies to commercial vessels operating in State 11 waters. 12 (2) This Division extends to: 13 (a) a commercial vessel that is an Australian fishing vessel or 14 a pleasure craft while it is operating outside State waters, 15 and 16 (b) any other commercial vessel while it is operating outside 17 State waters but only if it is proceeding on a voyage that is 18 not an overseas or interstate voyage. 19 53A Offence to operate commercial vessel not complying with certain 20 requirements 21 (1) The owner of a commercial vessel must not operate the vessel 22 unless: 23 (a) the vessel complies with the requirements prescribed by 24 the regulations relating to the design, construction or 25 equipment of any such vessel, and 26 (b) if required by the regulations, has a survey certificate 27 under this Act. 28 Maximum penalty: 100 penalty units. 29 (2) The master of a commercial vessel must not operate the vessel 30 unless: 31 (a) the vessel complies with the requirements prescribed by 32 the regulations relating to the design, construction or 33 equipment of any such vessel, and 34 Page 17 Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008 Schedule 1 Amendments (b) if required by the regulations, has a survey certificate 1 under this Act. 2 Maximum penalty: 100 penalty units. 3 (3) It is a defence to a prosecution under subsection (2) if the master 4 establishes that he or she did not have any reasonable cause to 5 believe that: 6 (a) the vessel did not comply with the requirements referred to 7 in subsection (2) (a) or did not have a survey certificate 8 under this Act, as the case may be, or 9 (b) any condition of an exemption granted in respect of the 10 vessel for the purposes of this section was not being 11 complied with at the relevant time. 12 Note. Section 139 (4) provides that an exemption granted by the 13 regulations or by order of the Minister does not apply during any period 14 that any condition to which the exemption is subject is not complied with. 15 (4) The regulations may exempt any class of vessels from any of the 16 requirements of subsections (1) and (2). 17 (5) The Minister may exempt a vessel from any of the requirements 18 of subsections (1) and (2) by order in writing given to the owner 19 or master of the vessel or by a condition of the vessel's 20 registration under this Act. 21 Note. A survey certificate for a vessel is a marine safety licence--Part 4 22 deals with the grant of, and other matters relating to, any such licence. 23 A contravention of the conditions of such a licence by the holder is an 24 offence--see section 32. 25 [27] Section 54 Grant of survey certificate and survey schedule for 26 commercial vessels 27 Omit "and that the vessel is safe to operate" from section 54 (1). 28 [28] Section 54 (2) 29 Omit the subsection. 30 [29] Section 55 Accredited surveyors of commercial vessels 31 Omit the section. 32 Page 18 Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008 Amendments Schedule 1 [30] Section 56 1 Omit the section. Insert instead: 2 56 Regulations relating to commercial vessels--construction, survey 3 and other matters 4 The regulations may make provision for or with respect to the 5 following: 6 (a) the construction, design, equipment, deck or load lines, 7 survey, identification of and inspection of, and any other 8 matter relating to, commercial vessels to which this 9 Division applies, 10 (b) the manner in which any matter referred to in paragraph (a) 11 is to be determined, 12 (c) applications for determinations or approvals under this Act 13 in respect of a matter referred to in paragraph (a), and 14 appeals and reviews of decisions made in respect of such 15 applications (including enabling a person to apply for a 16 review of any such decision to the Administrative 17 Decisions Tribunal), 18 (d) fees in relation to any such application, appeal or review. 19 [31] Section 57 Vessels to which this Division applies 20 Omit section 57 (1). Insert instead: 21 (1) This Division applies to commercial vessels operating in State 22 waters. 23 (1A) This Division extends to: 24 (a) a commercial vessel that is an Australian fishing vessel or 25 a pleasure craft while it is operating outside State waters, 26 and 27 (b) any other commercial vessel while it is operating outside 28 State waters but only if it is proceeding on a voyage that is 29 not an overseas or interstate voyage. 30 [32] Section 59A 31 Insert after section 59: 32 59A Offences committed by disqualified holders of certificates of 33 competency 34 (1) A person who is disqualified by or under any Act from holding or 35 obtaining a certificate of competency must not: 36 Page 19 Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008 Schedule 1 Amendments (a) operate a commercial vessel to which this Division applies 1 during the period of disqualification, or 2 (b) make an application for a certificate of competency during 3 the period of disqualification and in respect of the 4 application state his or her name falsely or incorrectly or 5 omit to mention the disqualification. 6 Maximum penalty: 100 penalty units or imprisonment for 7 18 months or both (in the case of a first offence) or 125 penalty 8 units or imprisonment for 2 years or both (in the case of a second 9 or subsequent offence). 10 (2) Subsection (1) does not apply to the operation of a vessel in 11 circumstances prescribed by the regulations. 12 (3) An offence under this section is a second or subsequent offence 13 for the purposes of this section if it is the second or subsequent 14 occasion on which the person is convicted of any offence under 15 subsection (1) within the period of 5 years immediately before 16 the person is convicted of the offence. 17 (4) If a person is convicted by a court of an offence under 18 subsection (1), the person: 19 (a) is disqualified by the conviction (and without any specific 20 order) for the relevant disqualification period from the date 21 of expiration of the existing disqualification or suspension 22 or from the date of such conviction, whichever is the later, 23 from holding a certificate of competency, and 24 (b) may also be disqualified, for such additional period as the 25 court may order, from holding a certificate of competency. 26 (5) The disqualification referred to in subsection (4) is in addition to 27 any penalty imposed for the offence. 28 (6) Subsection (1) applies to a person who is disqualified from 29 holding a certificate of competency by a court in Australia or 30 under any law in this State or another State or Territory. 31 (7) In this section, the relevant disqualification period is: 32 (a) in the case of a first offence under subsection (1)-- 33 12 months, or 34 (b) in the case of a second or subsequent offence under 35 subsection (1)--2 years. 36 Page 20 Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008 Amendments Schedule 1 [33] Section 60 1 Omit the section. Insert instead: 2 60 Crewing of commercial vessels to which this Division applies 3 The regulations may make provision for or with respect to the 4 following: 5 (a) the crew to be carried in a commercial vessel to which this 6 Division applies, 7 (b) the manner in which the number and type of crew to be 8 carried in a commercial vessel to which this Division 9 applies are to be determined, 10 (c) the constitution of safety crewing committees and the 11 functions to be exercised by such committees, 12 (d) applications for determinations or approvals under this Act 13 relating to the crew to be carried in a commercial vessel to 14 which this Division applies, and appeals and reviews of 15 decisions made in respect of such applications (including 16 enabling a person to apply for a review of any such 17 decision to the Administrative Decisions Tribunal), 18 (e) fees in relation to any such application, appeal or review, 19 (f) the keeping of records in relation to the crew carried in a 20 commercial vessel to which this Division applies and the 21 production and inspection of any such records. 22 [34] Section 63 23 Omit the section. Insert instead: 24 63 Offence to operate recreational vessel without appropriate boat 25 driving licence 26 A person must not operate a recreational vessel to which this 27 Division applies as its master unless the person is the holder of a 28 boat driving licence under this Act of an appropriate type which 29 authorises the person to operate the vessel. 30 Maximum penalty: 15 penalty units. 31 Note. A boat driving licence is a marine safety licence--Part 4 deals with 32 the grant of, and other matters relating to, any such licence. 33 Page 21 Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008 Schedule 1 Amendments [35] Section 63A 1 Insert after section 63: 2 63A Offences committed by disqualified holders of boat driving 3 licences 4 (1) A person who is disqualified by or under any Act from holding or 5 obtaining a boat driving licence under this Act must not: 6 (a) operate a recreational vessel to which this Division applies 7 as its master during the period of disqualification, or 8 (b) make an application for a boat driving licence under this 9 Act during the period of disqualification and in respect of 10 the application state his or her name falsely or incorrectly 11 or omit to mention the disqualification. 12 Maximum penalty: 100 penalty units or imprisonment for 13 18 months or both (in the case of a first offence) or 125 penalty 14 units or imprisonment for 2 years or both (in the case of a second 15 or subsequent offence). 16 (2) Subsection (1) does not apply to the operation of a vessel in 17 circumstances prescribed by the regulations. 18 (3) An offence under this section is a second or subsequent offence 19 for the purposes of this section if it is the second or subsequent 20 occasion on which the person is convicted of any offence under 21 subsection (1) within the period of 5 years immediately before 22 the person is convicted of the offence. 23 (4) If a person is convicted by a court of an offence under 24 subsection (1), the person: 25 (a) is disqualified by the conviction (and without any specific 26 order) for the relevant disqualification period from the date 27 of expiration of the existing disqualification or suspension 28 or from the date of such conviction, whichever is the later, 29 from holding a boat driving licence under this Act, and 30 (b) may also be disqualified, for such additional period as the 31 court may order, from holding a boat driving licence under 32 this Act. 33 (5) The disqualification referred to in subsection (4) is in addition to 34 any penalty imposed for the offence. 35 (6) Subsection (1) applies to a person who is disqualified from 36 holding a boat driving licence by a court in Australia or under any 37 law in this State or another State or Territory. 38 Page 22 Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008 Amendments Schedule 1 (7) In this section, the relevant disqualification period is: 1 (a) in the case of a first offence under subsection (1)-- 2 12 months, or 3 (b) in the case of a second or subsequent offence under 4 subsection (1)--2 years. 5 [36] Section 64 Exemption from requirement to hold boat driving licence 6 Omit section 64 (1) (c). Insert instead: 7 (c) is authorised under the law of another State or a Territory 8 to operate the vessel concerned (being an authorisation that 9 is not suspended) and is operating the vessel in accordance 10 with the conditions of that authorisation. 11 [37] Section 64 (1A) 12 Insert after section 64 (1): 13 (1A) Subsection (1) does not exempt a person from the requirement to 14 hold a boat driving licence if: 15 (a) the person holds a boat driving licence that is suspended, 16 or 17 (b) the person has held a boat driving licence that has been 18 cancelled and the person is disqualified from applying for 19 another such licence. 20 [38] Section 67 21 Omit the section. Insert instead: 22 67 Regulation of marine safety equipment or facilities 23 The regulations may make provision for or with respect to the 24 following: 25 (a) the installation or carriage on vessels of marine safety 26 equipment or facilities, 27 (b) the wearing of safety equipment by persons on vessels or 28 engaged in activities in or over the water. 29 [39] Section 68A 30 Insert after section 68: 31 68A Regulations relating to builders plates for vessels 32 (1) Regulations may be made for or with respect to builders plates to 33 be fixed on vessels. 34 Page 23 Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008 Schedule 1 Amendments (2) Without limiting the generality of subsection (1), the regulations 1 may make provision for or with respect to the following: 2 (a) prohibiting or regulating the sale or supply of vessels in 3 New South Wales without builders plates, 4 (b) the information to be included on builders plates for 5 vessels, the form of such plates and the manner in which 6 they are to be fixed to vessels, 7 (c) the persons who may fix builders plates to vessels, 8 (d) the alteration and removal of builders plates. 9 [40] Section 71 Definitions 10 Omit the definition of pilotage from section 71 (1). Insert instead: 11 pilotage means the conduct of a vessel by a pilot as follows: 12 (a) inward pilotage, that is, the pilotage of a vessel entering 13 into a pilotage port from the time at which the vessel 14 crosses the port limit until the vessel is at anchor or made 15 fast to the shore, 16 (b) outward pilotage, that is, the pilotage of a vessel leaving a 17 pilotage port from the time at which the vessel is no longer 18 at anchor or made fast to the shore until the vessel is clear 19 of the port limit, 20 (c) harbour pilotage, that is, the pilotage of a vessel being 21 moved within a pilotage port from the time at which the 22 vessel is no longer at anchor or made fast to the shore until 23 the vessel is at anchor or made fast to the shore. 24 [41] Section 72 Marine pilots in any port to be licensed 25 Insert at the end of section 72: 26 (2) An unlicensed person does not commit an offence against 27 subsection (1) if the person is training as a marine pilot and is 28 acting under the direct supervision of the holder of a marine 29 pilot's licence under this Act that applies to the port concerned. 30 [42] Section 73 31 Omit the section. Insert instead: 32 73 Marine pilots in pilotage ports to be provided by pilotage service 33 provider 34 A person must not act as the marine pilot of a vessel in a pilotage 35 port unless: 36 Page 24 Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008 Amendments Schedule 1 (a) in a case where the pilotage service provider is the 1 Minister, the person has been authorised by the Minister to 2 act as a marine pilot in that pilotage port, or 3 (b) in any other case, the person is employed or engaged by the 4 pilotage service provider. 5 Maximum penalty: 100 penalty units. 6 [43] Section 74 Pilotage compulsory in pilotage ports 7 Insert after section 74 (2): 8 (2A) Subsection (2) does not apply to the movement of a vessel if: 9 (a) approval for the movement of the vessel was obtained 10 from the harbour master for the port concerned before the 11 vessel was moved, and 12 (b) the movement of the vessel was recorded in the vessel's 13 log. 14 [44] Section 75 Vessels exempted from compulsory pilotage 15 Insert after section 75 (1) (a): 16 (a1) a vessel whose master is the holder of a certificate of local 17 knowledge under this Act that applies to that port and 18 vessel, 19 [45] Section 75 (2) 20 Insert "or certificate of local knowledge" after "certificate". 21 [46] Section 80 Immunity of State, marine pilots, pilotage service provider 22 and others 23 Insert after section 80 (2): 24 (3) A reference to a person made available to act as a marine pilot by 25 a pilotage service provider includes a reference to a person who 26 is in training as a marine pilot and acting under the direct 27 supervision of the person made available to act as a marine pilot 28 by the pilotage service provider. 29 [47] Section 81A 30 Insert after section 81: 31 81A Marine pilot to notify certain matters to harbour master 32 It is the duty of a person acting as a marine pilot for a vessel under 33 this Part to immediately notify the harbour master of the port 34 concerned if the master of the vessel does not ensure the carrying 35 Page 25 Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008 Schedule 1 Amendments out of any order of the person in relation to the conduct of the 1 vessel while under that pilotage. 2 [48] Section 83 Regulations 3 Insert at the end of section 83: 4 (2) The regulations relating to pilotage and marine pilots' licences 5 may apply, adopt or incorporate by reference wholly or partly, 6 and with or without modification, any document published by the 7 Minister in the Gazette or on the website of the Maritime 8 Authority as in force at a particular time or as in force from time 9 to time. 10 [49] Section 85 11 Omit the section. Insert instead: 12 85 Appointment of harbour masters 13 (1) The Minister may appoint a person to be the harbour master for 14 any port. 15 (2) Two or more persons cannot be appointed as harbour masters for 16 the same port. 17 (3) The Minister may revoke the appointment of a harbour master at 18 any time. 19 [50] Section 86 Appointment of persons to exercise functions of harbour 20 masters 21 Insert after section 86 (5): 22 (6) More than one person may be appointed at any one time under 23 this section to exercise the functions of a harbour master. 24 [51] Section 91A 25 Insert after section 91: 26 91A Directions of harbour master acting as marine pilot 27 (1) Nothing prevents a harbour master who is acting as a marine pilot 28 for a vessel from giving a direction under this Part in relation to 29 the vessel. 30 (2) However, any such direction is taken not to be properly given 31 under this Part unless the person giving the direction has warned 32 the person to whom it is given that it is a direction of the harbour 33 master and that failure to comply with the direction may 34 constitute an offence under section 91. 35 Page 26 Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008 Amendments Schedule 1 [52] Section 97A 1 Insert after section 97: 2 97A Obstruction of authorised officers and others 3 A person must not, without reasonable excuse, prevent or 4 obstruct any authorised officer or other person in the exercise of 5 a function under this Act. 6 Maximum penalty: 50 penalty units. 7 [53] Section 111 Action by Minister following report of investigation 8 Insert after section 111 (2) (d): 9 (d1) disqualify a person from holding or obtaining a marine 10 safety licence for a specified period, 11 [54] Section 121 Identification of owner and master of vessel 12 Insert after section 121 (2): 13 (3) Without limiting subsection (2), an authorised officer may 14 require the owner of a vessel to supply a written statement 15 containing the identity and address of the master of the vessel. 16 Any such written statement is admissible in any proceedings as 17 evidence (without proof of signature) of the identity and address 18 of the master of the vessel concerned. 19 (4) Without limiting subsection (2), an authorised officer may 20 require the master of a vessel to supply a written statement 21 containing the identity and address of the owner of the vessel. 22 Any such written statement is admissible in any proceedings as 23 evidence (without proof of signature) of the identity and address 24 of the owner of the vessel concerned. 25 [55] Section 125 Offences 26 Omit section 125 (1). 27 [56] Part 8, Division 5, heading 28 Omit the heading. Insert instead: 29 Division 5 Regulation of public ferry wharves 30 [57] Section 125A Public ferry wharves 31 Insert at the end of the section: 32 Note. The terms ferry and public passenger service are defined in 33 section 94 (1) to have the same meanings as they have in the Passenger 34 Transport Act 1990. 35 Page 27 Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008 Schedule 1 Amendments [58] Section 125B Inspections of public ferry wharves 1 Omit section 125B (4). 2 [59] Section 125C Improvement notices 3 Insert after section 125C (5): 4 (6) An improvement notice may be varied at the request of, or with 5 the consent of, the person to whom it is given. 6 [60] Section 125J Withdrawal and revocation of notices 7 Omit ", if satisfied that the notice was given in error or is incorrect in some 8 respect" from section 125J (1). 9 [61] Sections 125L and 125M 10 Insert after section 125K: 11 125L Certificates relating to public ferry wharves 12 (1) For the purposes of carrying out functions under this Division in 13 relation to public ferry wharves, the Minister may, by notice in 14 writing, direct the owner or person responsible for the 15 maintenance of any such wharf to provide to the Minister a report 16 from an appropriately qualified person as to the condition of the 17 wharf within the time specified in the notice. 18 (2) If a person is directed under this section to provide a report within 19 a specified time and the report is not provided within that time, 20 the Minister may obtain such a report and may recover from the 21 person as a debt in any court of competent jurisdiction the 22 reasonable charges and expenses incurred in obtaining the report. 23 125M Regulations relating to public ferry wharves 24 (1) The regulations may make provision for or with respect to any of 25 the following: 26 (a) the inspection of public ferry wharves under this Division, 27 (b) the methodology or standards with which inspections must 28 comply, 29 (c) the provision of inspection reports to persons, 30 (d) the procedures with respect to responses to inspection 31 reports, 32 (e) requirements relating to the maintenance and standards of 33 construction of public ferry wharves, 34 Page 28 Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008 Amendments Schedule 1 (f) requirements relating to the preparation of maintenance 1 plans for public ferry wharves and the reporting on and 2 keeping of records in respect of such plans. 3 (2) The regulations under this section may apply, adopt or 4 incorporate by reference wholly or partly, and with or without 5 modification, any document published by the Minister in the 6 Gazette or on the website of the Maritime Authority as in force at 7 a particular time or as in force from time to time. 8 [62] Section 127 9 Omit the section. Insert instead: 10 127 Offences 11 (1) Proceedings for an offence against this Act or the regulations are 12 to be disposed of summarily before: 13 (a) a Local Court, or 14 (b) the Supreme Court in its summary jurisdiction. 15 (2) If proceedings are brought before a Local Court, the maximum 16 monetary penalty that the Local Court may impose for the 17 offence is 100 penalty units, despite any higher maximum 18 monetary penalty provided in respect of the offence. 19 [63] Section 133 Proof of certain matters not required 20 Insert at the end of section 133 (1) (b): 21 , or 22 (c) any such licence that had been suspended or cancelled has 23 not been delivered to the Minister, 24 [64] Section 133 (2) (c) 25 Insert "or operator" after "master". 26 [65] Section 133 (2) (l) 27 Insert after section 133 (2) (k): 28 (l) the times of sunrise and sunset on any day as published in 29 a statement in a newspaper circulating throughout New 30 South Wales. 31 [66] Section 134 Service of instruments (except in proceedings for offences) 32 Omit "summons" wherever occurring. 33 Insert instead "court attendance notice". 34 Page 29 Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008 Schedule 1 Amendments [67] Section 135 Service of court attendance notice and other process in 1 legal proceedings 2 Omit "summons" wherever occurring. 3 Insert instead "court attendance notice". 4 [68] Section 136A 5 Insert after section 136: 6 136A Minister or Maritime Authority may rely on advice 7 (1) In exercising any function under this Act or the regulations, the 8 Minister or the Maritime Authority is entitled to rely (wholly or 9 partly) on a certificate, report or other form of advice obtained 10 from an appropriately qualified person engaged for that purpose. 11 (2) The Minister, the State, the Maritime Authority and any person 12 acting on behalf of the Minister, the State or the Maritime 13 Authority do not incur any liability as a consequence of the 14 Minister or the Maritime Authority being satisfied of a matter by 15 relying on advice referred to in this section. 16 [69] Section 137 Regulations 17 Insert after section 137 (1): 18 (1A) The regulations may make provision for or with respect to fees 19 and charges for services provided under this Act, including 20 prescribing the basis on which any such fee or charge is to be 21 determined and the waiver of any such fees or charges. 22 [70] Section 137 (3) 23 Insert after section 137 (2): 24 (3) A regulation that provides for an application to be made to the 25 Administrative Decisions Tribunal for the review of a decision 26 may be made only with the concurrence of the Minister 27 administering the Administrative Decisions Tribunal Act 1997. 28 [71] Section 138 Adoption of codes, standards, treaties and other documents 29 Insert "by whatever means" after "published" in section 138 (1). 30 Page 30 Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008 Amendments Schedule 1 [72] Section 138 (2) and (3) 1 Omit section 138 (2). Insert instead: 2 (2) Without limiting subsection (1), a regulation may adopt, wholly 3 or in part and with or without modification any of the following 4 documents as in force at a particular time or as in force from time 5 to time: 6 (a) the National Standard for Commercial Vessels adopted by 7 the Australian Transport Council as referred to in 8 section 427 of the Navigation Act 1912 of the 9 Commonwealth, 10 (b) the Uniform Shipping Laws Code adopted by the 11 Australian Transport Council as referred to in section 427 12 of the Navigation Act 1912 of the Commonwealth or any 13 other code, 14 (c) any Australian Standard or any standard of another 15 country, 16 (d) any treaty, convention or international agreement. 17 (3) The regulations may prescribe a person or body who is to be 18 taken to be the statutory marine authority for New South Wales 19 for the purposes of all or specified provisions of the National 20 Standard for Commercial Vessels referred to in 21 subsection (2) (a). 22 [73] Section 139 Exemptions 23 Omit section 139 (3). Insert instead: 24 (3) An exemption granted by the regulations, by a licence or 25 approval as referred to in section 18 or by an order of the Minister 26 or other person may be made subject to any condition specified 27 in the regulation, licence, approval or order. 28 [74] Section 139, note 29 Insert "18," after "11,". 30 [75] Section 144 Review of Act 31 Omit "this Act" from section 144 (2). 32 Insert instead "the Marine Safety Amendment Act 2008". 33 Page 31 Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008 Schedule 1 Amendments [76] Schedule 1 1 Omit the Schedule. Insert instead: 2 Schedule 1 Alcohol and drug use--random 3 breath testing and related matters 4 (Section 28C) 5 Part 1 Interpretation 6 1 Definitions 7 (1) In this Schedule: 8 analyst has the same meaning as in the Road Transport (Safety 9 and Traffic Management) Act 1999. 10 breath analysis has the same meaning as in the Road Transport 11 (Safety and Traffic Management) Act 1999. 12 hospital means: 13 (a) any public hospital within the meaning of the Health 14 Services Act 1997 controlled by an area health service or 15 the Crown, and 16 (b) a statutory health corporation or affiliated health 17 organisation within the meaning of the Health Services Act 18 1997, and 19 (c) any private hospital within the meaning of the Private 20 Hospitals and Day Procedure Centres Act 1988. 21 prescribed laboratory means a laboratory prescribed by 22 regulations under the Road Transport (Safety and Traffic 23 Management) Act 1999 for the purposes of any of the provisions 24 of Part 2 of that Act. 25 prescribed place means a place prescribed by regulations under 26 the Road Transport (Safety and Traffic Management) Act 1999 27 for the purposes of any of the provisions of Part 2 of that Act. 28 prescribed sample taker has the same meaning as in the Road 29 Transport (Safety and Traffic Management) Act 1999. 30 (2) A reference in this Schedule to a police officer authorised by the 31 Commissioner of Police to operate breath analysing instruments 32 includes a reference to a police officer so authorised under the 33 Road Transport (Safety and Traffic Management) Act 1999. 34 Page 32 Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008 Amendments Schedule 1 (3) For the purposes of this Schedule, a power to require a person to 1 provide a sample of blood or urine includes a power to require a 2 person to provide samples of both blood and urine. 3 Part 2 Random breath testing and breath analysis 4 2 Power to conduct random breath testing 5 (1) A police officer may require a person to undergo a breath test in 6 accordance with the officer's directions if the officer has 7 reasonable cause to believe that the person is or was operating a 8 vessel. 9 (2) An authorised officer (other than a police officer) may require a 10 person to undergo a breath test in accordance with the directions 11 of the officer if the officer has reasonable cause to believe: 12 (a) the person is or was operating a vessel while there is or was 13 alcohol in the person's breath or blood, or 14 (b) the person was operating a vessel concerned in an accident 15 which has resulted in the death of, or injury to, any person, 16 or 17 (c) the person was operating a vessel concerned in an accident 18 which has resulted in damage to a vessel that affects the 19 seaworthiness of the vessel or the safety of persons on 20 board the vessel, or has resulted in damage to other 21 property apparently in excess of $1,000 (or, if another 22 amount is prescribed by the regulations, the prescribed 23 amount). 24 (3) An authorised officer to whom subclause (2) applies may only 25 require a person who is or was operating a vessel to undergo a 26 breath test if there is reasonable cause as referred to in that 27 subclause. 28 (4) A person must not, when required by a police officer to undergo 29 a breath test under subclause (1) or required by an authorised 30 officer to undergo a breath test under subclause (2), refuse or fail 31 to undergo the breath test in accordance with the directions of the 32 officer. 33 Maximum penalty: 10 penalty units. 34 (5) It is a defence to a prosecution for an offence under subclause (4) 35 if the defendant satisfies the court that the defendant was unable 36 on medical grounds, at the time the defendant was required to do 37 so, to undergo a breath test. 38 Page 33 Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008 Schedule 1 Amendments (6) Before requiring a person to undergo a breath test under 1 subclause (1) or (2), and for the purpose of determining whether 2 to conduct such a test, an authorised officer may conduct a 3 preliminary assessment to determine if alcohol is present in the 4 person's breath by requiring the person to talk into a device that 5 indicates the presence of alcohol. 6 3 Arrest following failed breath test 7 (1) An authorised officer may exercise the powers referred to in 8 subclause (2) in respect of a person if: 9 (a) it appears to the officer from a breath test carried out under 10 clause 2 (1) or (2) by the officer that the device by means 11 of which the test was carried out indicates that there may 12 be present in the person's breath or blood a concentration 13 of alcohol of more than zero grammes in 210 litres of 14 breath or 100 millilitres of blood and the officer has 15 reasonable cause to believe the person is under 18 years of 16 age, or 17 (b) it appears to the officer from a breath test carried out under 18 clause 2 (1) or (2) by the officer that the device by means 19 of which the test was carried out indicates that there may 20 be present in the person's breath or blood a concentration 21 of alcohol of not less than 0.02 grammes in 210 litres of 22 breath or 100 millilitres of blood and the officer has 23 reasonable cause to believe the person is under 18 years of 24 age or is operating the vessel for commercial purposes, or 25 (c) it appears to the officer from a breath test carried out under 26 clause 2 (1) or (2) by the officer that the device by means 27 of which the test was carried out indicates that there may 28 be present in the person's breath or blood a concentration 29 of alcohol of not less than 0.05 grammes in 210 litres of 30 breath or 100 millilitres of blood, or 31 (d) the person refused to undergo a breath test required by an 32 authorised officer under clause 2 (1) or (2) or fails to 33 undergo that test in accordance with the directions of the 34 officer. 35 (2) An authorised officer may: 36 (a) arrest a person referred to in subclause (1) without warrant, 37 and 38 (b) take the person, or cause the person to be taken, with such 39 force as may be necessary, to a police station or some other 40 place as the officer considers desirable, and 41 Page 34 Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008 Amendments Schedule 1 (c) detain the person, or cause the person to be detained, at that 1 police station or other place for the purposes of this Part. 2 4 Breath analysis following arrest 3 (1) An authorised officer may require a person who has been arrested 4 under clause 3 to submit to a breath analysis in accordance with 5 the directions of the officer. 6 (2) A breath analysis must be carried out by a police officer 7 authorised to do so by the Commissioner of Police at or near a 8 police station or such other place as that officer considers 9 desirable. 10 (3) As soon as practicable after a person has submitted to a breath 11 analysis, the police officer operating the breath analysing 12 instrument must deliver a written statement to that person signed 13 by that officer specifying the following: 14 (a) the concentration of alcohol determined by the analysis to 15 be present in that person's breath or blood and expressed 16 in grammes of alcohol in 210 litres of breath or 17 100 millilitres of blood, 18 (b) the day on and time of the day at which the breath analysis 19 was completed. 20 (4) A person who is required by an authorised officer under 21 subclause (1) to submit to a breath analysis must not refuse or fail 22 to submit to that analysis in accordance with the directions of the 23 officer. 24 Maximum penalty: 30 penalty units or imprisonment for 25 18 months or both (in the case of a first offence) or 50 penalty 26 units or imprisonment for 2 years or both (in the case of a second 27 or subsequent offence). 28 (5) It is a defence to a prosecution for an offence under this clause if 29 the defendant satisfies the court that the defendant was unable on 30 medical grounds, at the time the defendant was required to do so, 31 to submit to a breath analysis. 32 5 Offence--wilfully altering alcohol concentration following request 33 for breath test or breath analysis 34 A person must not wilfully do anything to alter the concentration 35 of alcohol in the person's breath or blood: 36 (a) between the time of the event referred to in clause 2 (1) or 37 (2) in respect of which the person has been required by an 38 authorised officer to undergo a breath test and the time 39 when the person undergoes that test, or 40 Page 35 Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008 Schedule 1 Amendments (b) if the person is required by an authorised officer to submit 1 to a breath analysis--between the time of the event 2 referred to in clause 2 (1) or (2) in respect of which the 3 person has been required by an authorised officer to 4 undergo a breath test and the time when the person submits 5 to the breath analysis. 6 Maximum penalty: 30 penalty units or imprisonment for 7 18 months or both (in the case of a first offence) or 50 penalty 8 units or imprisonment for 2 years or both (in the case of a second 9 or subsequent offence). 10 6 When breath test or breath analysis not permitted 11 An authorised officer cannot require a person to undergo a breath 12 test or to submit to a breath analysis: 13 (a) if that person has been admitted to hospital for medical 14 treatment, unless the medical practitioner in immediate 15 charge of his or her treatment has been notified of the 16 intention to make the requisition and the medical 17 practitioner does not object on the grounds that compliance 18 with it would be prejudicial to the proper care or treatment 19 of that person, or 20 (b) if it appears to the officer that it would, by reason of 21 injuries sustained by that person, be dangerous to that 22 person's medical condition to undergo a breath test or 23 submit to a breath analysis, or 24 (c) at any time after the expiration of 2 hours from the 25 occurrence of the event by reason of which an authorised 26 officer was entitled under clause 2 (1) or (2) to require that 27 person to undergo a breath test, or 28 (d) at that person's home. 29 7 Procedure to be followed for breath analysis 30 (1) A person who is required under clause 4 (1) to submit to a breath 31 analysis may request the authorised officer making the 32 requisition to arrange for a medical practitioner to take, in the 33 presence of an authorised officer, a sample of that person's blood, 34 for analysis in accordance with this clause at that person's own 35 expense. 36 (2) A request by a person under subclause (1), or the taking of a 37 sample of that person's blood, does not absolve that person from 38 the obligation imposed on the person to submit to a breath 39 analysis in accordance with clause 4 (1). 40 Page 36 Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008 Amendments Schedule 1 (3) A medical practitioner by whom a sample of a person's blood is 1 taken under an arrangement referred to in subclause (1) must: 2 (a) place the sample into a container, and 3 (b) fasten and seal the container, and 4 (c) mark or label the container for future identification, and 5 (d) give to the person from whom the sample is taken a 6 certificate relating to the sample that contains sufficient 7 information to enable the sample to be identified as a 8 sample of that person's blood, and 9 (e) as soon as reasonably practicable after the sample is taken, 10 hand the sample to the authorised officer who was present 11 at the time the sample was taken. 12 (4) The authorised officer to whom a sample of blood is handed 13 under subclause (3) must, as soon as reasonably practicable after 14 the sample is handed to the officer, arrange for the sample to be 15 submitted to a prescribed laboratory for analysis by an analyst to 16 determine the concentration of alcohol in the blood. 17 (5) The person from whom the sample was taken may, within 18 12 months after the taking of the sample, apply to the prescribed 19 laboratory for a portion of the sample to be sent, for analysis at 20 that person's own expense, to a medical practitioner or laboratory 21 nominated by the person. 22 (6) An analyst at the laboratory to which a sample of blood is 23 submitted for analysis under this clause may carry out an analysis 24 of the sample, or of a portion of the sample, to determine the 25 concentration of alcohol (and, where required, of other drugs) in 26 the blood. 27 (7) An analysis referred to in subclause (6) may be carried out, and 28 any act, matter or thing in connection with the analysis (including 29 the receipt of the sample of blood to be analysed and the breaking 30 of any seal securing the sample) may be done, by a person acting 31 under the supervision of an analyst, and in that event is taken to 32 have been carried out or done by the analyst. 33 Part 3 Blood analysis of accident patients 34 following accidents 35 8 Hospitals to which this Part applies 36 In this Part, a reference to a hospital includes a reference to any 37 premises, institution or establishment prescribed by the 38 regulations under the Road Transport (Safety and Traffic 39 Page 37 Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008 Schedule 1 Amendments Management) Act 1999 as a hospital for the purposes of 1 Division 4 of Part 2 of that Act. 2 9 Blood samples to be taken in hospitals from accident patients 3 (1) In this clause, accident patient means a person at least 15 years 4 of age who attends at or is admitted into a hospital for 5 examination or treatment because the person has been involved 6 in an accident while operating a vessel. 7 (2) Any medical practitioner by whom an accident patient is attended 8 at a hospital is under a duty to take a sample of the patient's blood 9 for analysis as soon as practicable. 10 (3) The medical practitioner is under a duty to take the sample 11 whether or not the accident patient consents to the taking of the 12 sample. 13 (4) If there is no medical practitioner present to attend the accident 14 patient at the hospital, the blood sample is to be taken by a 15 registered nurse who is attending the patient and who is 16 accredited by a hospital as competent to perform the sampling 17 procedures. 18 (5) A medical practitioner or nurse is not required by this clause to 19 take a sample of an accident patient's blood: 20 (a) if a sample of the accident patient's blood has already been 21 taken in accordance with this clause by another medical 22 practitioner or nurse, or 23 (b) if the medical practitioner or nurse has been informed by a 24 police officer (or has reasonable grounds to believe) that 25 the sample is required to be taken for the purposes of Part 5 26 of this Schedule. 27 10 Offence--failure to take blood sample 28 (1) A medical practitioner or nurse must not fail to take a person's 29 blood sample as required under this Part. 30 Maximum penalty: 20 penalty units. 31 (2) It is a defence to a prosecution for an offence under subclause (1) 32 if the medical practitioner or nurse satisfies the court that: 33 (a) he or she believed on reasonable grounds that the taking of 34 blood from the person from whom he or she was required 35 by clause 9 to take a sample of blood would be prejudicial 36 to the proper care and treatment of the person, or 37 Page 38 Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008 Amendments Schedule 1 (b) he or she did not believe that the person was at least 1 15 years of age and it was reasonable for him or her not to 2 have so believed, or 3 (c) he or she did not believe that the person had attended at or 4 been admitted into the hospital in consequence of an 5 accident involving a vessel that the person was operating, 6 or 7 (d) without limiting paragraph (c)--he or she did not believe 8 that the person was a person from whom he or she was 9 required by clause 9 to take a sample of blood and it was 10 reasonable for him or her not to have so believed, or 11 (e) the requirement that he or she take a sample of blood from 12 the person arose after the expiration of 12 hours after the 13 accident concerned occurred or he or she believed on 14 reasonable grounds that the requirement so arose, or 15 (f) he or she did not know, and could not with reasonable 16 diligence have ascertained, which of 2 or more persons 17 involved in an accident on a vessel was or were a person or 18 persons from whom he or she was required by clause 9 to 19 take a sample or samples of blood, or 20 (g) he or she was, by reason of the behaviour of the person, 21 unable to take a sample of blood from the person at the 22 time the person attended at or was admitted into the 23 hospital or a reasonable time after so attending or being 24 admitted, or 25 (h) there was reasonable cause for him or her not to take a 26 sample of blood from the person in accordance with this 27 Part. 28 11 Offence--hindering or obstructing health professional taking 29 blood sample 30 (1) A person must not hinder or obstruct a medical practitioner or 31 nurse in attempting to take a sample of the blood of any other 32 person in accordance with this Part. 33 Maximum penalty: 20 penalty units. 34 (2) A person must not: 35 (a) by reason of the person's behaviour, prevent a medical 36 practitioner or nurse from taking a sample of the person's 37 blood in accordance with this Part, or 38 (b) between the time of the accident concerned and the taking 39 of a sample of the person's blood in accordance with this 40 Part, wilfully do anything to alter the concentration of 41 Page 39 Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008 Schedule 1 Amendments alcohol in the person's blood (except at the direction or 1 under the supervision of an appropriate health 2 professional). 3 Maximum penalty: 30 penalty units or imprisonment for 4 18 months or both (in the case of a first offence) or 50 penalty 5 units or imprisonment for 2 years or both (in the case of a second 6 or subsequent offence). 7 (3) It is a defence to a prosecution of a person for an offence under 8 subclause (2) of wilfully doing anything to alter the concentration 9 of alcohol in the person's blood if he or she satisfies the court that 10 he or she did the thing after the expiration of 2 hours after the 11 accident concerned occurred. 12 (4) In this clause, appropriate health professional means a medical 13 practitioner or nurse, or a person of a class or description 14 prescribed by the regulations under this Act or the Road 15 Transport (Safety and Traffic Management) Act 1999, for the 16 proper care and treatment of the person. 17 12 Analysis of samples of blood taken under this Part 18 (1) The medical practitioner or nurse by whom a sample of a 19 person's blood is taken in accordance with this Part must: 20 (a) place the sample into a container, and 21 (b) fasten and seal the container, and 22 (c) mark or label the container for future identification, and 23 (d) give to the person from whom the sample is taken a 24 certificate relating to the sample that contains sufficient 25 information to enable the sample to be identified as a 26 sample of that person's blood. 27 Maximum penalty: 20 penalty units. 28 (2) The medical practitioner or nurse must, as soon as reasonably 29 practicable after the sample is taken, arrange for the sample to be 30 submitted to a prescribed laboratory for analysis by an analyst to 31 determine the concentration of alcohol in the blood. 32 Maximum penalty: 20 penalty units. 33 (3) The person from whom the sample was taken may, within 34 12 months after the taking of the sample, apply to the prescribed 35 laboratory for a portion of the sample to be sent, for analysis at 36 that person's own expense, to a medical practitioner or laboratory 37 nominated by the person. 38 Page 40 Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008 Amendments Schedule 1 (4) A medical practitioner who, in another State or Territory, takes a 1 sample of blood: 2 (a) from a person attended by the medical practitioner in 3 consequence of an accident in New South Wales, and 4 (b) in accordance with provisions of a law of that State or 5 Territory that substantially correspond to the provisions of 6 clause 9, 7 may arrange for a portion of the sample to be submitted for an 8 analysis by an analyst to determine the concentration of alcohol 9 in the blood. 10 (5) An authorised officer may arrange for a sample of a person's 11 blood taken in accordance with this Part to be submitted to a 12 prescribed laboratory for analysis to determine the concentration 13 of alcohol, or of alcohol and other drugs, in the blood. 14 (6) An authorised officer may not make arrangements under 15 subclause (5) for analysis of a blood sample to determine the 16 concentration in the blood of a drug other than alcohol unless: 17 (a) the following circumstances apply: 18 (i) the accident that caused the person to attend at or be 19 admitted to hospital was a fatal accident, 20 (ii) the person from whom the sample was taken was 21 operating a vessel involved in the accident, or 22 (b) the following circumstances apply: 23 (i) the authorised officer has reasonable grounds to 24 believe that, at the time of the accident concerned, 25 the person from whom the sample was taken was 26 under the influence of a drug other than alcohol, 27 (ii) no authorised officer attended the scene of the 28 accident that led to the taking of the sample or, 29 although an authorised officer or authorised officers 30 attended the scene of the accident, there was no 31 reasonable opportunity to require the person from 32 whom the sample was taken to submit, in 33 accordance with Part 5, to an assessment of his or 34 her sobriety. 35 (7) An analyst to whom a sample of blood, or a portion of a sample 36 of blood (under subclause (4)), is submitted for analysis under 37 this clause may carry out an analysis of the sample, or of a portion 38 of the sample, to determine the concentration of alcohol (and, 39 where required, of other drugs) in the blood. 40 Page 41 Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008 Schedule 1 Amendments (8) An analysis referred to in subclause (7) may be carried out, and 1 any act, matter or thing in connection with the analysis (including 2 the receipt of the sample of blood, or the portion of the sample of 3 blood, to be analysed and the breaking of any seal securing the 4 sample or portion) may be done, by a person acting under the 5 supervision of an analyst, and in that event is taken to have been 6 carried out or done by the analyst. 7 13 Supervisee may perform functions of medical practitioner under 8 this Part 9 (1) Any duty of a medical practitioner under this Part and any 10 relevant provisions of the regulations may be performed by a 11 person acting under the supervision of the medical practitioner. 12 (2) A duty performed by any such person is taken to have been 13 performed by the medical practitioner. 14 Part 4 Blood and urine analysis of persons who 15 are not accident patients following fatal 16 accidents 17 14 Power to arrest persons involved in fatal accidents for blood and 18 urine tests 19 (1) This clause applies to a person who: 20 (a) is at least 15 years old, and 21 (b) at the time of an accident was operating a vessel involved 22 in the accident, and 23 (c) is not an accident patient within the meaning of clause 9. 24 (2) An authorised officer may exercise the powers referred to in 25 subclause (3) in relation to a person to whom this clause applies 26 if the officer believes that: 27 (a) the accident is a fatal accident, or 28 (b) it is more likely than not that a person will die within 29 30 days as a consequence of the accident. 30 (3) An authorised officer may: 31 (a) arrest the person without warrant, and 32 (b) take the person (or cause the person to be taken) with such 33 force as may be necessary to a hospital or prescribed place, 34 and 35 (c) detain the person, or cause the person to be detained, at the 36 hospital or other prescribed place to enable the person to 37 Page 42 Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008 Amendments Schedule 1 provide blood and urine samples in accordance with this 1 Part. 2 (4) In this Part, accident means an accident involving a vessel. 3 15 Procedure for taking samples following arrest 4 (1) Except as provided by clause 16, an authorised officer may 5 require a person who has been arrested under clause 14 to provide 6 samples of the person's blood and urine (whether or not the 7 person consents to the samples being taken) in accordance with 8 the directions of a medical practitioner, registered nurse or 9 prescribed sample taker. 10 (2) The authorised officer must inform any such medical 11 practitioner, registered nurse or prescribed sample taker that the 12 samples are required to be taken for the purposes of this Part. 13 (3) The medical practitioner, registered nurse or prescribed sample 14 taker by whom or under whose directions a sample of blood is 15 taken in accordance with this Part must: 16 (a) place the sample into a container, and 17 (b) fasten and seal the container, and 18 (c) mark or label the container for future identification, and 19 (d) give to the person from whom the sample is taken a 20 certificate relating to the sample that contains sufficient 21 information to enable the sample to be identified as a 22 sample of that person's blood. 23 (4) The medical practitioner, registered nurse or prescribed sample 24 taker must, as soon as reasonably practicable after the sample of 25 blood is taken, arrange for the sample to be submitted to a 26 prescribed laboratory for analysis by an analyst to determine 27 whether the blood contains a drug. 28 (5) The person from whom the sample of blood was taken may, 29 within 12 months after the taking of the sample, apply to the 30 prescribed laboratory for a portion of the sample to be sent, for 31 analysis at that person's own expense, to a medical practitioner 32 or laboratory nominated by the person. 33 (6) The medical practitioner, registered nurse or prescribed sample 34 taker under whose directions a sample of urine is provided in 35 accordance with this Part must: 36 (a) divide the sample into 2 approximately equal portions, and 37 (b) place each portion into a container, and 38 Page 43 Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008 Schedule 1 Amendments (c) fasten and seal each container, and 1 (d) mark or label each container for future identification. 2 (7) Of the 2 sealed containers: 3 (a) one must be handed by the medical practitioner, registered 4 nurse or prescribed sample taker to the person from whom 5 it was taken or to some other person on behalf of that 6 person, and 7 (b) the other must be handed by the practitioner, nurse or 8 prescribed sample taker to the authorised officer present 9 when the sample was taken and forwarded to a prescribed 10 laboratory for analysis by an analyst to determine whether 11 the urine contains a drug. 12 (8) An analyst at a prescribed laboratory to whom any blood or urine 13 is submitted for analysis under this clause may carry out an 14 analysis of the blood or urine to determine whether it contains a 15 drug, but only if an authorised officer has notified the analyst in 16 writing that a person involved in the accident that led to the 17 sample of blood or urine being submitted for analysis: 18 (a) has died within 30 days of the accident, or 19 (b) has died during the period beginning 30 days after the 20 accident and ending 12 months after the accident and a 21 medical practitioner has given advice that the person died 22 as a result of the accident. 23 (9) Any duty of a medical practitioner, registered nurse or prescribed 24 sample taker under this Part and any relevant provisions of the 25 regulations may be performed by a person acting under the 26 supervision of the practitioner, nurse or prescribed sample taker. 27 A duty performed by any such person is taken to have been 28 performed by the medical practitioner, registered nurse or 29 prescribed sample taker. 30 (10) An analysis under this clause may be carried out, and anything in 31 connection with the analysis (including the receipt of the blood or 32 urine to be analysed and the breaking of any seal) may be done, 33 by a person acting under the supervision of an analyst and, in that 34 event, is taken to have been carried out or done by the analyst. 35 (11) A blood or urine sample that has been provided under this clause 36 must be destroyed by or at the direction of the analyst who has 37 custody of the sample without being analysed if, at the expiry of 38 13 months after the accident concerned, no authorised officer has 39 made a notification relating to a death under subclause (8). 40 Page 44 Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008 Amendments Schedule 1 16 When taking of samples not permitted 1 An authorised officer cannot require a person to provide a sample 2 under this Part: 3 (a) if a medical practitioner, registered nurse or prescribed 4 sample taker has objected on the grounds that compliance 5 would be dangerous to the person's health, or 6 (b) if it appears to that officer that it would, because of any 7 injuries to the person, be dangerous to the person's medical 8 condition to provide the sample, or 9 (c) at any time after the expiration of 4 hours from the 10 occurrence of the accident concerned. 11 17 Offences related to testing for drugs 12 (1) A person must not: 13 (a) on being required under this Part by an authorised officer 14 to provide samples of blood and urine: 15 (i) refuse or fail to submit to the taking of the sample of 16 blood, or 17 (ii) refuse or fail to provide the sample of urine, 18 in accordance with the directions of a medical practitioner, 19 registered nurse or prescribed sample taker, or 20 (b) between the time of the fatal accident concerned and the 21 time when the person provides a sample that the person is 22 required to provide under this Part, wilfully do anything to 23 introduce, or alter the amount of, a drug in the person's 24 blood or urine (except at the direction or under the 25 supervision of an appropriate health professional). 26 Maximum penalty: 30 penalty units or imprisonment for 27 18 months or both (in the case of a first offence) or 50 penalty 28 units or imprisonment for 2 years or both (in the case of a second 29 or subsequent offence). 30 (2) It is a defence to a prosecution for an offence under 31 subclause (1) (a) if the defendant satisfies the court that the 32 defendant was unable, on medical grounds, to provide a sample 33 when the defendant was required to do so. 34 (3) It is a defence to a prosecution of a person for an offence under 35 subclause (1) (b) of wilfully doing anything to introduce, or alter 36 the amount of, a drug in the person's blood or urine if the person 37 satisfies the court that the thing was done more than 4 hours after 38 the time of the fatal accident concerned. 39 Page 45 Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008 Schedule 1 Amendments (4) If a medical practitioner, registered nurse or prescribed sample 1 taker is informed by an authorised officer in accordance with this 2 Part that a sample is required to be taken for the purposes of this 3 Part, the medical practitioner, registered nurse or prescribed 4 sample taker must not: 5 (a) fail to take the sample, or 6 (b) fail to comply with any requirement made by clause 15 (3), 7 (4), (6) or (7) in relation to the sample. 8 Maximum penalty: 20 penalty units. 9 (5) It is a defence to a prosecution for an offence under subclause (4) 10 if the medical practitioner, registered nurse or prescribed sample 11 taker satisfies the court that: 12 (a) the practitioner, nurse or prescribed sample taker believed 13 on reasonable grounds that the taking of the sample from 14 the person would be prejudicial to the proper care and 15 treatment of the person, or 16 (b) the practitioner, nurse or prescribed sample taker believed 17 on reasonable grounds that the person was less than 18 15 years of age, or 19 (c) the practitioner, nurse or prescribed sample taker was, 20 because of the behaviour of the person, unable to take the 21 sample, or 22 (d) there was other reasonable cause for the practitioner, nurse 23 or prescribed sample taker not to take the sample. 24 (6) A person must not hinder or obstruct a medical practitioner, 25 registered nurse or prescribed sample taker in attempting to take 26 a sample of the blood or urine of any other person in accordance 27 with this Part. 28 Maximum penalty: 20 penalty units. 29 Part 5 Sobriety assessments and related drug 30 analysis 31 18 Authorised officer may require sobriety assessment 32 (1) An authorised officer may require a person to submit to an 33 assessment of his or her sobriety in accordance with the 34 directions of the officer if: 35 (a) the person has undergone a breath test in accordance with 36 Part 2 of this Schedule, and 37 Page 46 Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008 Amendments Schedule 1 (b) the result of the test does not permit the person to be 1 required to submit to a breath analysis. 2 (2) A person cannot be required to submit to a sobriety assessment 3 unless: 4 (a) an authorised officer has a reasonable belief that, by the 5 way in which the person is or was operating a vessel the 6 person may be under the influence of a drug, and 7 (b) the assessment is carried out by an authorised officer at or 8 near the place where the person underwent the breath test. 9 19 Arrest following failure to submit to (or pass) sobriety assessment 10 If the person refuses to submit to a sobriety assessment under this 11 Part or, after the assessment has been made, an authorised officer 12 has a reasonable belief that the person is under the influence of a 13 drug, the officer may: 14 (a) arrest that person without warrant, and 15 (b) take the person (or cause the person to be taken) with such 16 force as may be necessary to a hospital or a prescribed 17 place and there detain the person (or cause the person to be 18 detained) for the purposes of this Part. 19 20 Procedure for taking samples following arrest 20 (1) Except as provided by clause 21, an authorised officer may 21 require a person who has been arrested under clause 19 to provide 22 samples of the person's blood and urine (whether or not the 23 person consents to them being taken) in accordance with the 24 directions of a medical practitioner, registered nurse or 25 prescribed sample taker. 26 (2) The authorised officer must inform any such medical 27 practitioner, registered nurse or prescribed sample taker that the 28 samples are required to be taken for the purposes of this Part. 29 (3) The medical practitioner, registered nurse or prescribed sample 30 taker by whom or under whose directions a sample of blood is 31 taken in accordance with this Part must: 32 (a) place the sample into a container, and 33 (b) fasten and seal the container, and 34 (c) mark or label the container for future identification, and 35 Page 47 Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008 Schedule 1 Amendments (d) give to the person from whom the sample is taken a 1 certificate relating to the sample that contains sufficient 2 information to enable the sample to be identified as a 3 sample of that person's blood. 4 Maximum penalty: 20 penalty units. 5 (4) The medical practitioner, registered nurse or prescribed sample 6 taker must, as soon as reasonably practicable after the sample of 7 blood is taken, arrange for the sample to be submitted to a 8 prescribed laboratory for analysis by an analyst to determine 9 whether the blood contains a drug. 10 Maximum penalty: 20 penalty units. 11 (5) The person from whom the sample of blood was taken may, 12 within 12 months after the taking of the sample, apply to the 13 prescribed laboratory for a portion of the sample to be sent, for 14 analysis at that person's own expense, to a medical practitioner 15 or laboratory nominated by the person. 16 (6) The medical practitioner, registered nurse or prescribed sample 17 taker by whom or under whose directions a sample of urine is 18 taken in accordance with this Part must: 19 (a) divide the sample into 2 approximately equal portions, and 20 (b) place each portion into a container, and 21 (c) fasten and seal each container, and 22 (d) mark or label each container for future identification. 23 (7) Of the 2 sealed containers: 24 (a) one must be handed by the medical practitioner, registered 25 nurse or prescribed sample taker to the person from whom 26 it was taken or to some other person on behalf of that 27 person, and 28 (b) the other must be handed by the practitioner, nurse or 29 prescribed sample taker to the authorised officer present 30 when the sample was taken and forwarded to a prescribed 31 laboratory for analysis by an analyst to determine whether 32 the urine contains a drug. 33 (8) An analyst at a prescribed laboratory to whom any blood or urine 34 is submitted for analysis under this clause may carry out an 35 analysis of the blood or urine to determine whether it contains a 36 drug. 37 (9) Any duty of a medical practitioner, registered nurse or prescribed 38 sample taker under this Part and any relevant provisions of the 39 regulations may be performed by a person acting under the 40 Page 48 Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008 Amendments Schedule 1 supervision of the medical practitioner, registered nurse or 1 prescribed sample taker. A duty performed by any such person is 2 taken to have been performed by the medical practitioner, 3 registered nurse or prescribed sample taker. 4 (10) An analysis under this clause may be carried out, and anything in 5 connection with the analysis (including the receipt of the blood or 6 urine to be analysed and the breaking of any seal) may be done, 7 by a person acting under the supervision of an analyst and, in that 8 event, is taken to have been carried out or done by the analyst. 9 21 When sobriety assessment and taking of samples not permitted 10 An authorised officer cannot require a person to submit to a 11 sobriety assessment or to provide a sample under this Part: 12 (a) if the person has been admitted to hospital for medical 13 treatment, unless the medical practitioner in immediate 14 charge of the person's treatment has been notified of the 15 intention to make the requirement and the medical 16 practitioner does not object on the grounds that compliance 17 would be prejudicial to the proper care and treatment of the 18 person, or 19 (b) if it appears to that officer that it would, because of the 20 person's injuries, be dangerous to the person's medical 21 condition to submit to the assessment or provide the 22 sample, or 23 (c) at any time after the expiration of 4 hours from the 24 occurrence of the event referred to in clause 18 (2) (a) 25 because of which the officer was entitled to require the 26 person to submit to the assessment or provide the sample, 27 or 28 (d) at the person's home. 29 22 Offences related to sobriety assessments and testing for drugs 30 (1) A person must not, when required by an authorised officer to 31 submit to an assessment under clause 18, refuse or fail to submit 32 to the assessment in accordance with the directions of the officer. 33 Maximum penalty: 10 penalty units. 34 (2) A person must not: 35 (a) on being required under this Part by an authorised officer 36 to provide samples of blood or urine: 37 (i) refuse or fail to submit to the taking of the sample of 38 blood, or 39 Page 49 Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008 Schedule 1 Amendments (ii) refuse or fail to provide the sample of urine, 1 in accordance with the directions of a medical practitioner, 2 registered nurse or prescribed sample taker, or 3 (b) wilfully do anything to introduce, or alter the amount of, a 4 drug in the person's blood or urine between the time of the 5 event referred to in clause 18 (2) (a) in respect of which the 6 person has been required by an authorised officer to submit 7 to an assessment and the time when the person undergoes 8 that assessment, or 9 (c) wilfully do anything to introduce, or alter the amount of, a 10 drug in the person's blood or urine between the time of the 11 event referred to in clause 18 (2) (a) in respect of which the 12 person has been required by an authorised officer to submit 13 to an assessment and the time when the person provides a 14 sample that the person is required to provide under this 15 Part. 16 Maximum penalty: 30 penalty units or imprisonment for 17 18 months or both (in the case of a first offence) or 50 penalty 18 units or imprisonment for 2 years or both (in the case of a second 19 or subsequent offence). 20 (3) It is a defence to a prosecution for an offence under subclause (1) 21 or (2) (a) if the defendant satisfies the court that the defendant 22 was unable on medical grounds, when the defendant was required 23 to do so, to submit to an assessment or to provide a sample. 24 (4) It is a defence to a prosecution of a person for an offence under 25 subclause (2) (b) of wilfully doing anything to introduce, or alter 26 the amount of, a drug in the person's blood or urine if the person 27 satisfies the court that the thing was done more than 4 hours after 28 the time of the event referred to in clause 18 (2) (a). 29 (5) If a medical practitioner, registered nurse or prescribed sample 30 taker is informed by an authorised officer in accordance with this 31 Part that a sample is required to be taken for the purposes of this 32 Part, the medical practitioner, registered nurse or prescribed 33 sample taker must not: 34 (a) fail to take the sample, or 35 (b) fail to comply with any requirement made by clause 20 (3) 36 or (4) in relation to the sample. 37 Maximum penalty: 20 penalty units. 38 Page 50 Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008 Amendments Schedule 1 (6) It is a defence to a prosecution for an offence under subclause (5) 1 if the medical practitioner, registered nurse or prescribed sample 2 taker satisfies the court that: 3 (a) the practitioner, nurse or prescribed sample taker believed 4 on reasonable grounds that the taking of the sample from 5 the person would be prejudicial to the proper care and 6 treatment of the person, or 7 (b) the practitioner, nurse or prescribed sample taker did not 8 believe that the person was of or above the age of 15 years 9 and it was reasonable for the practitioner, nurse or 10 prescribed sample taker not to have so believed, or 11 (c) the practitioner, nurse or prescribed sample taker was, 12 because of the behaviour of the person, unable to take the 13 sample, or 14 (d) there was other reasonable cause for the practitioner, nurse 15 or prescribed sample taker not to take the sample. 16 (7) A person must not hinder or obstruct a medical practitioner, 17 registered nurse or prescribed sample taker in attempting to take 18 a sample of the blood or urine of any other person in accordance 19 with this Part. 20 Maximum penalty: 20 penalty units. 21 Part 6 Powers of authorised officers 22 23 Powers of authorised officers 23 (1) An authorised officer may, for the purposes of Part 3 of this Act 24 and this Schedule, exercise the following powers: 25 (a) direct or signal a person who is operating a vessel to 26 manoeuvre the vessel in a specified manner or to a 27 specified place, 28 (b) direct or signal a person to stop the vessel and secure it in 29 a specified manner, 30 (c) board a vessel for the purpose of investigating an offence 31 the authorised officer reasonably suspects to have been 32 committed while the vessel was underway, 33 (d) require any person whom the authorised officer reasonably 34 suspects of having committed an offence against this 35 Schedule or the regulations or who, in the opinion of the 36 authorised officer, is in a position to give evidence relating 37 to the commission of an offence, to state his or her full 38 name and residential address. 39 Page 51 Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008 Schedule 1 Amendments (2) A person who: 1 (a) fails or refuses to comply with a requirement under this 2 clause, or 3 (b) hinders an authorised officer acting in the exercise of the 4 officer's powers under this clause, or 5 (c) when required to state his or her name and residential 6 address, states a false name or address, 7 is guilty of an offence. 8 Maximum penalty: 10 penalty units. 9 (3) A person is not guilty of an offence of failing or refusing to 10 comply with a requirement under subclause (1) (c) or (d) unless 11 it is established that the authorised officer: 12 (a) warned the person that a failure or refusal to comply with 13 the requirement is an offence, and 14 (b) identified himself or herself as an authorised officer. 15 24 Identification of offender 16 (1) If a person is reasonably suspected by an authorised officer to 17 have committed an offence against Part 3 of this Act, or this 18 Schedule, the owner of the vessel concerned or person in charge 19 of the vessel at the time of the alleged offence may be required to 20 give information as to the full name and residential address of the 21 person suspected of committing the offence and any other person 22 may be required to give any information that may lead to the 23 identification of the person. 24 (2) The owner or person in charge may be required to give the 25 information in the form of a written statement signed by the 26 owner or person in charge. 27 (3) A person who fails to comply with a requirement under this 28 clause is guilty of an offence. 29 Maximum penalty: 10 penalty units. 30 (4) A person is not guilty of an offence under this clause if it is 31 established that the person did not know and could not with 32 reasonable diligence have established the name and address of 33 the person. 34 (5) A written statement purporting to be furnished under this clause 35 and to contain particulars of the name and residential address of 36 a person at the time of commission of an alleged offence against 37 Part 3 of this Act or this Schedule is evidence in proceedings 38 against the person that he or she was the operator of the vessel at 39 Page 52 Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008 Amendments Schedule 1 the time of commission of the alleged offence without proof of 1 signature if the person does not appear before the court. 2 25 Detention of vessel in certain cases 3 (1) An authorised officer may take charge of and remove any vessel 4 in respect of which an offence under Division 2 or 3 of Part 3 has 5 been committed to any convenient place for safe keeping. 6 (2) The court adjudicating may, if it is of the opinion that there was 7 reasonable cause for any such taking charge, removal and safe 8 keeping, order the costs, charges and expenses of it to be paid by 9 the offender. 10 Part 7 Evidentiary and other procedural matters 11 26 Evidence of alcohol concentration revealed by breath or blood 12 analysis in proceedings for offence under section 24 13 (1) In proceedings for an offence under section 24, evidence may be 14 given of the concentration of alcohol present in the breath or 15 blood of the person charged as determined by: 16 (a) a breath analysing instrument operated by a police officer 17 authorised to do so by the Commissioner of Police, or 18 (b) an analysis of the person's blood under this Schedule. 19 (2) In proceedings for an offence under section 24, the concentration 20 of alcohol so determined is taken to be the concentration of 21 alcohol in the person's breath or blood at the time of the 22 occurrence of the relevant event referred to in clause 2 (1) or (2) 23 if the breath analysis was made, or blood sample taken, within 24 2 hours after the event unless the defendant proves that the 25 concentration of alcohol in the defendant's breath or blood at the 26 time concerned was: 27 (a) in the case of an offence under section 24 (1)--zero 28 grammes of alcohol in 210 litres of breath or 100 millilitres 29 of blood, or 30 (b) in the case of an offence under section 24 (2)--less than 31 0.02 grammes of alcohol in 210 litres of breath or 32 100 millilitres of blood, or 33 (c) in the case of an offence under section 24 (3)--less than 34 0.05 grammes of alcohol in 210 litres of breath or 35 100 millilitres of blood, or 36 Page 53 Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008 Schedule 1 Amendments (d) in the case of an offence under section 24 (4)--less than 1 0.08 grammes of alcohol in 210 litres of breath or 2 100 millilitres of blood, or 3 (e) in the case of an offence under section 24 (5)--less than 4 0.15 grammes of alcohol in 210 litres of breath or 5 100 millilitres of blood. 6 (3) Nothing in subclause (2) affects the operation of section 25. 7 27 Certificate evidence about breath or blood analysis in proceedings 8 for offences under section 24 9 (1) In proceedings for an offence under section 24 a certificate 10 purporting to be signed by a police officer certifying that: 11 (a) the officer is authorised by the Commissioner of Police to 12 operate breath analysing instruments, and 13 (b) a person named in the certificate submitted to a breath 14 analysis, and 15 (c) the apparatus used by the officer to make the breath 16 analysis was a breath analysing instrument within the 17 meaning of this Act, and 18 (d) the analysis was made on the day and completed at the 19 time stated in the certificate, and 20 (e) a concentration of alcohol determined by that breath 21 analysing instrument and expressed in grammes of alcohol 22 in 210 litres of breath or 100 millilitres of blood was 23 present in the breath or blood of that person on the day and 24 at the time stated in the certificate, and 25 (f) a statement in writing required by clause 4 (3) was 26 delivered in accordance with that subclause, 27 is admissible and is prima facie evidence of the particulars 28 certified in and by the certificate. 29 (2) In proceedings for an offence under section 24 or Part 2 of this 30 Schedule a certificate purporting to be signed by the 31 Commissioner of Police that the police officer named in the 32 certificate is authorised by the Commissioner of Police to operate 33 breath analysing instruments is admissible and is prima facie 34 evidence of the particulars certified in and by the certificate. 35 (3) In proceedings for an offence under section 24 or Part 2 of this 36 Schedule, evidence of the condition of a breath analysing 37 instrument, or of the manner in which it was operated, is not 38 required unless evidence sufficient to raise doubt that the 39 Page 54 Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008 Amendments Schedule 1 instrument was in proper condition and properly operated has 1 been adduced. 2 (4) In proceedings for an offence under section 24, a certificate 3 purporting to be signed by a medical practitioner or nurse 4 certifying any one or more of the following matters is admissible 5 and is prima facie evidence of the particulars certified in and by 6 the certificate: 7 (a) that he or she was a medical practitioner or nurse who 8 attended a specified person who attended at or was 9 admitted into a hospital as referred to in clause 9, 10 (b) that he or she took a sample of the person's blood in 11 accordance with Part 3 of this Schedule, and any relevant 12 provisions of the regulations, on the day and at the time 13 stated in the certificate, 14 (c) that he or she dealt with the sample in accordance with 15 clause 12 (1) and any relevant provisions of the 16 regulations, 17 (d) that he or she used equipment of a specified description in 18 so taking and dealing with the sample, 19 (e) that the container was sealed, and marked or labelled, in a 20 specified manner. 21 (5) In proceedings for an offence under section 24, a certificate 22 purporting to be signed by a police officer certifying any one or 23 more of the following matters is admissible and is prima facie 24 evidence of the particulars certified in and by the certificate: 25 (a) that the officer received a sample of a specified person's 26 blood taken in accordance with Part 3 of this Schedule, 27 (b) that the officer arranged for the sample to be submitted for 28 analysis by an analyst to determine the concentration of 29 alcohol in the blood, 30 (c) that the container was sealed, and marked or labelled, in a 31 specified manner. 32 (6) In proceedings for an offence under section 24, a certificate 33 purporting to be signed by an analyst certifying any one or more 34 of the following matters: 35 (a) that the analyst received, on a specified day, a sample of a 36 specified person's blood in a container submitted for 37 analysis under this Schedule, 38 (b) that the container, as received by the analyst, was sealed, 39 and marked or labelled, in a specified manner, 40 Page 55 Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008 Schedule 1 Amendments (c) that on receipt by the analyst of the container, the seal was 1 unbroken, 2 (d) that the analyst carried out an analysis of the sample to 3 determine the concentration of alcohol in the sample, 4 (e) that the concentration of alcohol determined pursuant to 5 the analysis and expressed in grammes of alcohol in 6 100 millilitres of blood was present in that sample, 7 (f) that the analyst was, at the time of the analysis, an analyst 8 within the meaning of this Schedule, 9 is admissible and is prima facie evidence: 10 (g) of the particulars certified in and by the certificate, and 11 (h) that the sample was a sample of the blood of that specified 12 person, and 13 (i) that the sample had not been tampered with before it was 14 received by the analyst. 15 (7) In proceedings for an offence under section 24, a certificate 16 purporting to be signed by a person who, in another State or 17 Territory: 18 (a) took a blood sample, or 19 (b) analysed a blood sample, 20 in accordance with provisions of a law of that State or Territory 21 that substantially correspond to the provisions of Part 3 of this 22 Schedule is admissible and is prima facie evidence of the 23 particulars certified in and by the certificate, and an analysis to 24 which any such certificate relates is taken to be an analysis under 25 that Part. 26 28 Evidence of drugs revealed by blood or urine analysis in 27 proceedings for offence under section 28 28 In proceedings for an offence under section 28 (1): 29 (a) evidence may be given of: 30 (i) the presence of a drug, or 31 (ii) the presence of a particular concentration of a drug, 32 in the blood or urine of the person charged, as determined 33 pursuant to an analysis under Part 3, 4 or 5 of this Schedule 34 of a sample of the person's blood or urine, and 35 (b) the drug the presence of which is so determined or the 36 particular concentration of the drug the presence of which 37 is so determined, as the case may be, is to be taken to have 38 Page 56 Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008 Amendments Schedule 1 been present in the blood or urine of that person when the 1 event referred to in section 28 (1) occurred, 2 if the sample was taken within 4 hours after the event, unless the 3 defendant proves the absence of the drug, or the presence of the 4 drug in a different concentration, when the event occurred. 5 29 Certificate evidence about blood or urine analysis in proceedings 6 for offences under section 28 7 (1) In proceedings for an offence under section 28 (1), a certificate 8 purporting to be signed by a medical practitioner, nurse or 9 prescribed sample taker certifying any one or more of the 10 following matters is admissible and is prima facie evidence of the 11 particulars certified in and by the certificate: 12 (a) that the medical practitioner, nurse or prescribed sample 13 taker was a medical practitioner, nurse or prescribed 14 sample taker who attended a specified person who 15 attended at or was admitted into a hospital or a prescribed 16 place as referred to in Part 3, 4 or 5 of this Schedule, 17 (b) that the medical practitioner, nurse or prescribed sample 18 taker took a sample of the person's blood or urine in 19 accordance with Part 3, 4 or 5 of this Schedule and any 20 relevant provisions of the regulations, on the day and at the 21 time stated in the certificate, 22 (c) that the medical practitioner, nurse or prescribed sample 23 taker dealt with the sample in accordance with Part 3, 4 or 24 5 of this Schedule and any relevant provisions of the 25 regulations, 26 (d) that the container was sealed, and marked or labelled, in a 27 specified manner. 28 (2) In proceedings for an offence under section 28 (1), a certificate 29 purporting to be signed by a police officer certifying any one or 30 more of the following matters is admissible and is prima facie 31 evidence of the particulars certified in and by the certificate: 32 (a) that the officer received a sample of a specified person's 33 blood or urine taken in accordance with Part 3, 4 or 5 of 34 this Schedule, 35 (b) that the officer arranged for the sample to be submitted for 36 analysis by an analyst to determine whether any drug was 37 present in the sample, 38 (c) that the container was sealed, and marked or labelled, in a 39 specified manner. 40 Page 57 Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008 Schedule 1 Amendments (3) In proceedings for an offence under section 28 (1), a certificate 1 purporting to be signed by an analyst certifying any one or more 2 of the following matters: 3 (a) that the analyst received, on a specified day, a sample of a 4 specified person's blood or urine in a container submitted 5 for analysis under Part 3, 4 or 5 of this Schedule, 6 (b) that the container, as received by the analyst, was sealed, 7 and marked or labelled, in a specified manner, 8 (c) that on receipt by the analyst of the container, the seal was 9 unbroken, 10 (d) that the analyst carried out an analysis of the sample to 11 determine whether any drug was present in the sample, 12 (e) that a specified drug ascertained pursuant to the analysis 13 was present in that sample and, if so certified, was present 14 in that sample in a specified concentration, 15 (f) that the analyst was, at the time of the analysis, an analyst 16 within the meaning of this Schedule, 17 is admissible and is prima facie evidence: 18 (g) of the particulars certified in and by the certificate, and 19 (h) that the sample was a sample of the blood or urine of that 20 specified person, and 21 (i) that the sample had not been tampered with before it was 22 received by the analyst. 23 (4) Subclauses (1)-(3): 24 (a) do not apply to proceedings brought on a charge that, by 25 the operation of clause 32 (4), cannot be laid, and 26 (b) do not enable evidence to be given of or in relation to: 27 (i) the presence of a drug other than alcohol, or 28 (ii) the presence of a particular concentration of a drug 29 other than alcohol, 30 in the blood of a person charged with an offence under 31 section 28 (1), as determined by an analysis under Part 3 of 32 this Schedule, unless the court is satisfied that the analysis 33 was not arranged in contravention of clause 12 (6). 34 30 Certificate evidence may specify minimum concentrations 35 If, in any proceedings in which evidence is permitted to be given 36 of the results of an analysis, undertaken for the purposes of this 37 Act, of a sample of a person's blood or urine, evidence is given 38 by a certificate under this Act to the effect that alcohol or another 39 Page 58 Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008 Amendments Schedule 1 specified drug was found by the analysis to be present in the 1 sample in a concentration not less than a specified concentration: 2 (a) the certificate is to be treated as though it stated that the 3 concentration of alcohol or of the other drug concerned 4 was determined by the analysis to be present in the 5 specified minimum concentration, and 6 (b) the evidence given by the certificate is not open to 7 challenge on the basis that the analysis, merely because it 8 purports to determine a concentration in terms of a 9 minimum, does not meet the requirements of this Act. 10 31 Evidence of breath test, breath analysis or blood or urine analysis 11 and related facts not admissible in insurance cases to prove 12 intoxication or drug use 13 (1) For the purposes of any contract of insurance, any of the 14 following facts are not admissible as evidence of the fact that a 15 person was at any time under the influence of or in any way 16 affected by intoxicating liquor or incapable of operating or of 17 exercising effective control over a vessel: 18 (a) the fact that a person has undergone a breath test or 19 submitted to a breath analysis under Part 2 of this 20 Schedule, 21 (b) the result of a breath test or breath analysis, 22 (c) the fact that a person has been convicted of an offence 23 under section 24 or clause 2 (4), 4 (4) or 5. 24 (2) For the purposes of any contract of insurance, the results of any 25 analysis of blood or urine under Part 3, 4 or 5 of this Schedule are 26 not admissible as evidence of the fact that a person was at any 27 time under the influence of or in any way affected by intoxicating 28 liquor or other drug or incapable of operating or of exercising 29 effective control over a vessel. 30 (3) Nothing in subclause (1) or (2) precludes the admission of any 31 other evidence to show a fact referred to in the subclause. 32 (4) The provisions of this clause have effect despite anything 33 contained in any contract of insurance. 34 (5) Any covenant, term, condition or provision in any contract of 35 insurance is void: 36 (a) to the extent that the operation of this clause is excluded, 37 limited, modified or restricted, or 38 Page 59 Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008 Schedule 1 Amendments (b) to the extent that it purports to exclude or limit the liability 1 of the insurer in the event of any person being convicted of 2 an offence under section 24 or Part 2 of this Schedule. 3 (6) However, nothing in subclause (5) precludes the inclusion in a 4 contract of insurance of any other covenant, term, condition or 5 provision under which the liability of the insurer is excluded or 6 limited. 7 32 Double jeopardy in relation to alcohol and other drug offences 8 (1) If a person has been convicted of an offence under clause 4 (4), 9 5, 17 (1) or (6) or 22 (2), the person is not liable to be convicted 10 of an offence under section 28 (1) if the offence for which the 11 person has been convicted and the other offence arose directly or 12 indirectly out of the same circumstances. 13 (2) If a person has been convicted of an offence under section 28 (1), 14 the person is not liable to be convicted of an offence under 15 clause 4 (4), 5, 17 (1) or (6) or 22 (2) if the offence for which the 16 person has been convicted and the other offence arose directly or 17 indirectly out of the same circumstances. 18 (3) If, by reason of the occurrence of an event referred to in 19 clause 2 (1) or (2), a person is required by an authorised officer 20 to undergo a breath test and as a consequence of that test to 21 submit to a breath analysis and the person submits to the breath 22 analysis in accordance with the directions of an authorised 23 officer, the person cannot be charged with an offence under 24 section 28 (1) of operating a vessel, at the time of that event, 25 while the person was under the influence of intoxicating liquor. 26 (4) A person who has had a sample of blood taken in accordance with 27 Part 3 of this Schedule because of an accident is not to be charged 28 with an offence under section 28 (1) if it is alleged as a 29 component of the offence that the person was under the influence 30 of alcohol and the offence relates to the same accident. 31 Part 8 Miscellaneous 32 33 Personal liability for good faith taking of samples 33 (1) A medical practitioner, nurse or prescribed sample taker does not 34 incur any civil or criminal liability in respect of anything properly 35 and necessarily done by the practitioner, nurse or prescribed 36 sample taker in the course of taking a sample of blood or urine 37 from a person for the purpose of its being used by an analyst to 38 Page 60 Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008 Amendments Schedule 1 detect the presence of any drug if the practitioner, nurse or 1 prescribed sample taker: 2 (a) believed on reasonable grounds that he or she was required 3 under this Act to take the sample of blood or urine from the 4 person, or 5 (b) believed on reasonable grounds that the person was 6 involved in an accident on a vessel (whether in New South 7 Wales or elsewhere) and he or she did not know, and could 8 not with reasonable diligence have ascertained, whether or 9 not he or she was required to take the sample from the 10 person under Part 3 or 4 of this Schedule, or 11 (c) was informed by an authorised officer that the person was 12 a person from whom the practitioner, nurse or prescribed 13 sample taker was required under this Act to take the 14 sample of blood or urine. 15 (2) Subclause (1) extends to any person acting under the supervision 16 of the medical practitioner, nurse or prescribed sample taker as 17 referred to in clause 13, 15 (9) or 20 (9). 18 34 Regulations for the purposes of Part 3 and this Schedule 19 (1) Regulations may be made for the purposes of Part 3 and this 20 Schedule. 21 (2) Without limiting subclause (1), the regulations may make 22 provision for or with respect to the following: 23 (a) the methods and conditions to be observed by medical 24 practitioners or nurses in taking samples of blood or urine 25 under this Schedule, 26 (b) the storage of samples so taken, 27 (c) the delivery or transmission of samples so taken to the 28 persons from whom they are taken, to authorised officers 29 or to analysts, 30 (d) the destruction of samples so taken. 31 [77] Schedule 4 Savings, transitional and other provisions 32 Insert at the end of clause 1 (1): 33 Marine Safety Amendment Act 2008 34 Page 61 Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008 Schedule 1 Amendments [78] Schedule 4, clause 1 (4) and (5) 1 Insert after clause 1 (3): 2 (4) The regulations may make provision for or with respect to the 3 following: 4 (a) providing that a specified provision of this Act or the 5 regulations has no effect until a specified Act or 6 Regulation referred to in Schedule 2, or a specified 7 provision of any such Act or Regulation, is repealed, 8 (b) construing all references in this Act or the regulations, or 9 specified references, to marine safety licences or a 10 particular type of marine safety licence as meaning, or 11 including a reference to, a licence, permit or other 12 authorisation, or a particular type of licence, permit or 13 other authorisation, issued under an Act or Regulation 14 referred to in Schedule 2. 15 (5) For the avoidance of doubt, any provision of the regulations made 16 for the purposes of this clause may, if the regulations so provide, 17 have effect despite any specified provision of this Act (including 18 a provision of this Schedule). 19 [79] Schedule 4, Part 4 20 Insert after Part 3: 21 Part 4 Provisions consequent on enactment of 22 Marine Safety Amendment Act 2008 23 14 Definitions 24 In this clause: 25 amending Act means the Marine Safety Amendment Act 2008. 26 15 Amendments not to apply to offences occurring before the 27 commencement of amendments 28 (1) Proceedings for offences committed, or alleged to have been 29 committed, before the substitution of Part 3 and Schedule 1 by 30 the amending Act are to be determined as if the amendments had 31 not been enacted. 32 (2) Accordingly, the law (including any relevant provision of this 33 Act) that would have been applicable to the proceedings had the 34 amendments not been enacted continues to apply to the 35 proceedings as if the amendments had not been enacted. 36 Page 62 Marine Safety Amendment Bill 2008 Amendments Schedule 1 16 References to and in relation to marine safety licences in 1 section 28A 2 (1) A reference in section 28A to a marine safety licence is taken to 3 include a reference to a licence to which section 10 of the Marine 4 (Boating Safety--Alcohol and Drugs) Act 1991 applied 5 immediately before its repeal. 6 (2) A reference in section 28A: 7 (a) to the cancellation or suspension of a marine safety licence 8 is taken to include a reference to the withdrawal of 9 recognition of a recognised licence (within the meaning of 10 section 10 of the Marine (Boating Safety--Alcohol and 11 Drugs) Act 1991), and 12 (b) to the disqualification of the holder of a marine safety 13 licence is taken to include a reference to the 14 disqualification of the person from having a recognised 15 licence recognised. 16 17 Offences relating to disqualification from holding certain marine 17 safety licences 18 Section 59A or 63A (as inserted by the amending Act): 19 (a) applies only to a disqualification occurring after the 20 commencement of the section, and 21 (b) does not apply to any offence committed before the 22 commencement of the section. 23 18 Appointment of harbour masters 24 A harbour master whose appointment as harbour master was in 25 force immediately before the substitution of section 85 by the 26 amending Act is taken to have been appointed under section 85 27 as so substituted. 28 Page 63
[Index] [Search] [Download] [Related Items] [Help]