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This is a Bill, not an Act. For current law, see the Acts databases.


RURAL COMMUNITIES IMPACTS BILL 2004





Rural Communities Impacts Bill 2004

No      , 2004


A Bill for

An Act to require the preparation of rural communities impact statements and to
specify the circumstances in which they are required; and for other purposes.
Clause 1          Rural Communities Impacts Bill 2004

Part 1            Preliminary



                                                                                          1
The Legislature of New South Wales enacts:

Part 1            Preliminary                                                             2

                                                                                          3
  1      Name of Act
                                                                                          4
               This Act is the Rural Communities Impacts Act 2004.
                                                                                          5
  2      Commencement
                                                                                          6
               This Act commences on the date of assent.
                                                                                          7
  3      Meaning of "rural community"
                                                                                          8
         (1)   For the purposes of this Act, the part of the State that is outside the
                                                                                          9
               following metropolitan areas comprises the rural community:
                                                                                         10
               (a) the Sydney metropolitan area, that is, the area constituted by
                                                                                         11
                     the local government areas of Ashfield, Auburn, Bankstown,
                                                                                         12
                     Baulkham Hills, Blacktown, Botany Bay, Burwood, Camden,
                                                                                         13
                     Campbelltown, Canada Bay, Canterbury, Fairfield,
                                                                                         14
                     Hawkesbury, Holroyd, Hornsby, Hunters Hill, Hurstville,
                                                                                         15
                     Kogarah, Ku-ring-gai, Lane Cove, Leichhardt, Liverpool,
                                                                                         16
                     Manly, Marrickville, Mosman, North Sydney, Parramatta,
                                                                                         17
                     Penrith, Pittwater, Randwick, Rockdale, Ryde, Strathfield,
                                                                                         18
                     Sutherland, Sydney, Warringah, Waverley, Willoughby and
                                                                                         19
                     Woollahra,
                                                                                         20
               (b) the Newcastle metropolitan area, that is, the area constituted
                                                                                         21
                     by the local government areas of Lake Macquarie and
                                                                                         22
                     Newcastle,
                                                                                         23
               (c) the Wollongong metropolitan area, that is, the area constituted
                                                                                         24
                     by the local government areas of Shellharbour and
                                                                                         25
                     Wollongong.
                                                                                         26
         (2)   The rural community consists of any number of recognised rural
                                                                                         27
               communities in the State.
                                                                                         28
  4      Other definitions
                                                                                         29
               In this Act:
                                                                                         30
               environmental planning instrument means:
                                                                                         31
               (a) a State environmental planning policy, or
                                                                                         32
               (b) a regional environmental plan, or



Page 2
Rural Communities Impacts Bill 2004                                 Clause 4

Preliminary                                                         Part 1



                                                                                    1
              (c)   a local environmental plan,
                                                                                    2
              which all have the same meaning as in the Environmental Planning
                                                                                    3
              and Assessment Act 1979.
                                                                                    4
              Government Member of Parliament means a member of
                                                                                    5
              Parliament who is a member of the one or more parties that make up
                                                                                    6
              the Government.
                                                                                    7
              Rural Communities Impact Assessment Unit means the branch of
                                                                                    8
              the Cabinet Office established under section 21.
                                                                                    9
              statutory rule means a regulation, by-law, rule or ordinance:
                                                                                   10
              (a) that is made by the Governor, or
                                                                                   11
              (b) that is made by a person or body other than the Governor, but
                                                                                   12
                    is required by law to be approved or confirmed by the
                                                                                   13
                    Governor.




                                                                         Page 3
Clause 5          Rural Communities Impacts Bill 2004

Part 2            Requirements of rural communities impact statements




Part 2            Requirements of rural communities impact                               1

                  statements                                                             2

                                                                                         3
  5      Rural communities impact statements must be written by Rural
                                                                                         4
         Communities Impact Assessment Unit
                                                                                         5
               A rural communities impact statement is not valid for the purposes
                                                                                         6
               of this Act unless it is written by the Rural Communities Impact
                                                                                         7
               Assessment Unit.
                                                                                         8
  6      Matters that must be covered by a rural communities impact
                                                                                         9
         statement
                                                                                        10
         (1)   A rural communities impact statement that is required to be
                                                                                        11
               prepared by this Act in relation to a proposed Bill, statutory rule,
                                                                                        12
               environmental planning instrument or decision is not valid for the
                                                                                        13
               purposes of this Act unless it includes the following matters:
                                                                                        14
               (a) a detailed description of any costs that are likely to be placed
                                                                                        15
                     on businesses in the rural community in order to comply with
                                                                                        16
                     the relevant legislation or decision (whether or not the same
                                                                                        17
                     costs would be imposed on any other community),
                                                                                        18
               (b) an examination of the likely impact of those costs on
                                                                                        19
                     development and employment in the rural community
                                                                                        20
                     (whether or not there would be the same impact on any other
                                                                                        21
                     community),
                                                                                        22
               (c) special emphasis on the modelling of the likely impact on the
                                                                                        23
                     rural community that would occur or remain 5 years after the
                                                                                        24
                     legislation or decision is made (whether or not there would be
                                                                                        25
                     the same impact on any other community),
                                                                                        26
               (d) an examination of the likely impact of the proposed
                                                                                        27
                     legislation or decision on the social structures and well-being
                                                                                        28
                     of the rural community (whether or not there would be the
                                                                                        29
                     same impact on any other community),
                                                                                        30
               (e) an examination of the likely impact of the proposed
                                                                                        31
                     legislation or decision on the availability of public transport,
                                                                                        32
                     health services, education facilities, policing, courts,
                                                                                        33
                     government advisory services and infrastructure provision in
                                                                                        34
                     the rural community (whether or not there would be the same
                                                                                        35
                     impact on any other community),




Page 4
Rural Communities Impacts Bill 2004                                 Clause 7

Requirements of rural communities impact statements                 Part 2



                                                                                     1
              (f)   an examination of the likely impact of the proposed
                                                                                     2
                    legislation or decision on the natural environment, having
                                                                                     3
                    regard to the need to balance economic and social well-being
                                                                                     4
                    with environmental sustainability.
                                                                                     5
      (2)    If any of the above matters is not applicable to the relevant
                                                                                     6
             legislation or decision under consideration, a rural communities
                                                                                     7
             impact statement complies with this section if it merely states that
                                                                                     8
             the matter is not applicable.
                                                                                     9
 7    Other matters may be included
                                                                                    10
             In addition to the matters listed in section 6, a rural communities
                                                                                    11
             impact statement may consider other aspects of the likely impact of
                                                                                    12
             the proposed legislation or decision on the rural community.
                                                                                    13
 8    A finding of "no likely impact" is acceptable
                                                                                    14
             A rural communities impact statement may (if appropriate) merely
                                                                                    15
             state that the relevant Bill, statutory rule, environmental planning
                                                                                    16
             instrument or decision has "no likely impact" on the rural
                                                                                    17
             community.




                                                                         Page 5
Clause 9         Rural Communities Impacts Bill 2004

Part 3           Assessment of likely impact of proposed Acts on rural communities




Part 3           Assessment of likely impact of proposed                              1

                 Acts on rural communities                                            2

                                                                                      3
  9      Likely impact on rural communities must be assessed before a Bill
                                                                                      4
         is considered by the Cabinet
                                                                                      5
              A Minister, or a Government Member of Parliament, who intends to
                                                                                      6
              introduce a Bill into either House of Parliament must ensure, before
                                                                                      7
              the Bill is considered by the Cabinet:
                                                                                      8
              (a) that a rural communities impact statement has been prepared
                                                                                      9
                    in relation to the Bill, which provides information about the
                                                                                     10
                    likely impact of the proposed Act on the rural community, and
                                                                                     11
              (b) that the Minister or Member has given consideration as to
                                                                                     12
                    whether or not the proposed Act will have any likely impact
                                                                                     13
                    on the rural community by having regard to the rural
                                                                                     14
                    communities impact statement and any other submissions or
                                                                                     15
                    matters that the Minister or Member considers appropriate.
                                                                                     16
10       Likely impact on rural communities must be disclosed to Members
                                                                                     17
         of Parliament before a Bill is considered by Parliament
                                                                                     18
              A Minister, or a Government Member of Parliament, who
                                                                                     19
              introduces a Bill into either House of Parliament must ensure that,
                                                                                     20
              before the second reading of that Bill in that House, a copy of the
                                                                                     21
              rural communities impact statement in relation to the Bill has been
                                                                                     22
              tabled in that House of Parliament.




Page 6
Rural Communities Impacts Bill 2004                                     Clause 11

Assessment of likely impact of proposed statutory rules on rural        Part 4
communities



Part 4           Assessment of likely impact of proposed                                 1

                 statutory rules on rural communities                                    2

                                                                                         3
11     Minister on whom this Part imposes obligations
                                                                                         4
              The obligations under this Part are imposed on the Minister
                                                                                         5
              administering the Act under which a statutory rule is or is proposed
                                                                                         6
              to be made.
                                                                                         7
12     Likely impact on rural communities must be determined before a
                                                                                         8
       statutory rule is submitted to Governor
                                                                                         9
              A Minister who intends to submit a proposed statutory rule for
                                                                                        10
              making by the Governor, or for the approval of or confirmation by
                                                                                        11
              the Governor, must, before submitting the proposed statutory rule,
                                                                                        12
              ensure:
                                                                                        13
              (a) that a rural communities impact statement has been prepared
                                                                                        14
                    in relation to the statutory rule, which provides information
                                                                                        15
                    about the likely impact of the statutory rule on the rural
                                                                                        16
                    community, and
                                                                                        17
              (b) that the Minister has given consideration as to whether or not
                                                                                        18
                    the proposed statutory rule will have a likely impact on the
                                                                                        19
                    rural community, by having regard to the rural communities
                                                                                        20
                    impact statement and any other submissions or matters that
                                                                                        21
                    the Minister considers appropriate.
                                                                                        22
13     Public notice of rural communities impact statement required before
                                                                                        23
       certain statutory rules are made
                                                                                        24
       (1)    This section applies to a statutory rule in relation to which section 5
                                                                                        25
              of the Subordinate Legislation Act 1989 requires a regulatory
                                                                                        26
              impact statement to be prepared and made available or made
                                                                                        27
              available for inspection.
                                                                                        28
       (2)    If this section applies, the regulatory impact statement must include
                                                                                        29
              the rural communities impact statement for the proposed statutory
                                                                                        30
              rule.
                                                                                        31
14     Tabling of rural communities impact statement required in relation
                                                                                        32
       to all statutory rules
                                                                                        33
              The Minister responsible for a statutory rule must ensure that the
                                                                                        34
              notice of the making of a statutory rule that is required to be given
                                                                                        35
              by section 40 of the Interpretation Act 1987 is accompanied by the
                                                                                        36
              rural communities impact statement for the statutory rule.



                                                                             Page 7
Clause 15        Rural Communities Impacts Bill 2004

Part 4           Assessment of likely impact of proposed statutory rules on rural
                 communities


15       Other public notice of rural communities impact statement required           1
                                                                                      2
         in relation to all statutory rules
                                                                                      3
              The Minister responsible for a statutory rule must ensure that notice
                                                                                      4
              of the rural communities impact statement for the statutory rule, and
                                                                                      5
              where it can be accessed both in print and electronically, is printed
                                                                                      6
              in the same Gazette as that in which the statutory rule is published.




Page 8
Rural Communities Impacts Bill 2004                                   Clause 16

Assessment of likely impact of proposed environmental planning        Part 5
instruments on rural communities



Part 5           Assessment of likely impact of proposed                               1

                 environmental planning instruments on rural                           2

                 communities                                                           3


                                                                                       4
16    Likely impact on rural communities must be determined before a
                                                                                       5
      proposed State environmental planning policy is recommended to
                                                                                       6
      Governor
                                                                                       7
             A Minister who intends to recommend to the Governor the making
                                                                                       8
             of a proposed State environmental planning policy must, before
                                                                                       9
             recommending the proposed policy, ensure:
                                                                                      10
             (a) that a rural communities impact statement has been prepared
                                                                                      11
                   in relation to the proposed policy, which provides information
                                                                                      12
                   about the likely impact of the proposed policy on the rural
                                                                                      13
                   community, and
                                                                                      14
             (b) that the rural communities impact statement was made
                                                                                      15
                   available to the public at the same time and in the same way
                                                                                      16
                   as the proposed policy was publicly exhibited under the
                                                                                      17
                   Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979, and
                                                                                      18
             (c) that the Minister has given consideration as to whether or not
                                                                                      19
                   the policy will have a likely impact on the rural community by
                                                                                      20
                   having regard to the rural communities impact statement and
                                                                                      21
                   any other submissions or matters that the Minister considers
                                                                                      22
                   appropriate.
                                                                                      23
17    Likely impact on rural communities must be determined before
                                                                                      24
      regional environmental plan is made
                                                                                      25
             A Minister who intends to make a regional environmental plan in
                                                                                      26
             relation to a local government area that is not in a metropolitan area
                                                                                      27
             must ensure:
                                                                                      28
             (a) that a rural communities impact statement has been prepared
                                                                                      29
                    in relation to the proposed plan, which provides information
                                                                                      30
                    about the likely impact of the proposed plan on the rural
                                                                                      31
                    community, and
                                                                                      32
             (b) that the rural communities impact statement was made
                                                                                      33
                    available to the public at the same time and in the same way
                                                                                      34
                    as the proposed plan was publicly exhibited under the
                                                                                      35
                    Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979, and
                                                                                      36
             (c) that the Minister has given consideration as to whether or not
                                                                                      37
                    the plan will have a likely impact on the rural community by
                                                                                      38
                    having regard to the rural communities impact statement and


                                                                           Page 9
Clause 18        Rural Communities Impacts Bill 2004

Part 5           Assessment of likely impact of proposed environmental planning
                 instruments on rural communities


                                                                                        1
                    any other submissions or matters that the Minister considers
                                                                                        2
                    appropriate.
                                                                                        3
18       Likely impact on rural communities must be determined before local
                                                                                        4
         environmental plan is made
                                                                                        5
              A Minister who intends to make a local environmental plan in
                                                                                        6
              relation to a local government area that is not in a metropolitan area
                                                                                        7
              must ensure:
                                                                                        8
              (a) that a rural communities impact statement has been prepared
                                                                                        9
                     in relation to the proposed plan, which provides information
                                                                                       10
                     about the likely impact of the proposed plan on the rural
                                                                                       11
                     community, and
                                                                                       12
              (b) that the rural communities impact statement was made
                                                                                       13
                     available to the public at the same time and in the same way
                                                                                       14
                     as the proposed plan was publicly exhibited under the
                                                                                       15
                     Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979, and
                                                                                       16
              (c) that the Minister has given consideration as to whether or not
                                                                                       17
                     the plan will have a likely impact on the rural community by
                                                                                       18
                     having regard to the rural communities impact statement and
                                                                                       19
                     any other submissions or matters that the Minister considers
                                                                                       20
                     appropriate.




Page 10
Rural Communities Impacts Bill 2004                                     Clause 19

Assessment of likely impact of proposed Cabinet decisions on rural      Part 6
communities



Part 6           Assessment of likely impact of proposed                                 1

                 Cabinet decisions on rural communities                                  2

                                                                                         3
19     Likely impact on rural communities must be determined before
                                                                                         4
       Cabinet decides on any matter
                                                                                         5
       (1)    This section applies to every decision that is put before the Cabinet
                                                                                         6
              that:
                                                                                         7
              (a) involves the proposed introduction of taxes, charges and fees
                                                                                         8
                    that are, or are likely to be, imposed on residents or businesses
                                                                                         9
                    in the rural community (whether or not they would also be
                                                                                        10
                    imposed on any other community), or
                                                                                        11
              (b) involves the proposed increase of taxes, charges and fees that
                                                                                        12
                    are, or are likely to be, imposed on residents or businesses in
                                                                                        13
                    the rural community (whether or not they would also be
                                                                                        14
                    imposed on any other community), or
                                                                                        15
              (c) otherwise could reasonably be expected to have an impact on
                                                                                        16
                    the rural community (whether or not it has the same impact on
                                                                                        17
                    any other community).
                                                                                        18
       (2)    The Premier must ensure that the Cabinet does not consider any
                                                                                        19
              decision to which this section applies unless:
                                                                                        20
              (a) a rural communities impact statement has been prepared in
                                                                                        21
                    relation to the proposed decision, which provides information
                                                                                        22
                    about the likely impact of the proposed decision on the rural
                                                                                        23
                    community, and
                                                                                        24
              (b) a copy of the rural communities impact statement has been
                                                                                        25
                    circulated to each Cabinet member before the decision is
                                                                                        26
                    made.
                                                                                        27
       (3)    The Premier must ensure that, before the Cabinet makes a decision
                                                                                        28
              on the matter, each Cabinet member has given consideration as to
                                                                                        29
              whether or not the decision will have a likely impact on the rural
                                                                                        30
              community by having regard to the rural communities impact
                                                                                        31
              statement.
                                                                                        32
20     Part extends to legislation
                                                                                        33
              This Part extends to the consideration of Bills, statutory rules or
                                                                                        34
              environmental planning instruments and is in addition to, and not in
                                                                                        35
              substitution for, Parts 3-5.




                                                                            Page 11
Clause 21         Rural Communities Impacts Bill 2004

Part 7            Rural Communities Impact Assessment Unit




Part 7            Rural Communities Impact Assessment Unit                              1

                                                                                        2
21       Establishment of Rural Communities Impact Assessment Unit
                                                                                        3
         (1)   The Rural Communities Impact Assessment Unit is established as a
                                                                                        4
               branch of the Cabinet Office.
                                                                                        5
         (2)   The Rural Communities Impact Assessment Unit may arrange for
                                                                                        6
               the use of the services of any staff (by secondment or otherwise) or
                                                                                        7
               facilities of a Department for the purpose of writing one or more
                                                                                        8
               particular rural communities impact statements. For the purposes of
                                                                                        9
               this Act, a person whose services are made use of under this section
                                                                                       10
               is a member of the staff of the Unit.
                                                                                       11
         (3)   The Rural Communities Impact Assessment Unit cannot be
                                                                                       12
               abolished, renamed or removed from the Cabinet Office by order
                                                                                       13
               under Chapter 4 of the Public Sector Employment and Management
                                                                                       14
               Act 2002.
                                                                                       15
22       Liaison with Rural Communities Impact Assessment Unit
                                                                                       16
               There is to be in each Department of the Public Service at least one
                                                                                       17
               person whose duties involve, or include, liaising with the Rural
                                                                                       18
               Communities Impact Assessment Unit of the Cabinet Office on
                                                                                       19
               matters arising under this Act that concern the Department.
                                                                                       20
23       Electronic access to rural communities impact statements
                                                                                       21
               The Rural Communities Impact Assessment Unit must maintain a
                                                                                       22
               website that allows free public access to rural communities impact
                                                                                       23
               statements as follows:
                                                                                       24
               (a) statements in relation to proposed Bills must be posted on the
                                                                                       25
                     website on and from the day of the second reading of the Bill
                                                                                       26
                     up until the time that the Act is repealed,
                                                                                       27
               (b) statements in relation to proposed statutory rules in relation to
                                                                                       28
                     which regulatory impact statements are required to be
                                                                                       29
                     publicly exhibited must be posted on the website on and from
                                                                                       30
                     the first day of exhibition of the regulatory impact statement
                                                                                       31
                     up until the time that the statutory rule is repealed,
                                                                                       32
               (c) statements in relation to proposed statutory rules in relation to
                                                                                       33
                     which regulatory impact statements are not required to be
                                                                                       34
                     publicly exhibited must be posted on the website on and from
                                                                                       35
                     the date of their publication in the Gazette up until the time
                                                                                       36
                     that the statutory rule is repealed,



Page 12
Rural Communities Impacts Bill 2004                                 Clause 23

Rural Communities Impact Assessment Unit                            Part 7



                                                                                   1
             (d)    statements in relation to proposed environmental planning
                                                                                   2
                    instruments are to be posted on the website on and from the
                                                                                   3
                    first day of public exhibition of the proposed instrument up
                                                                                   4
                    until the time that the instrument is repealed.




                                                                        Page 13
Clause 24         Rural Communities Impacts Bill 2004

Part 8            Miscellaneous




Part 8            Miscellaneous                                                           1

                                                                                          2
24       Rural communities impact statement not necessary in certain
                                                                                          3
         circumstances
                                                                                          4
         (1)   Subject to subsection (3), it is not necessary to comply with this Act
                                                                                          5
               to the extent that the Premier certifies in writing that, in his or her
                                                                                          6
               opinion in the special circumstances of the case, the public interest
                                                                                          7
               requires that the Bill, statutory rule, environmental planing
                                                                                          8
               instrument or Cabinet decision concerned should be introduced or
                                                                                          9
               made without complying with this Act.
                                                                                         10
         (2)   Without limiting the special circumstances to which the Premier
                                                                                         11
               may refer under this section, they include:
                                                                                         12
               (a) the need to ensure the safety of people, the environment or
                                                                                         13
                    property in the case of an emergency, and
                                                                                         14
               (b) the need to ensure the security of the State.
                                                                                         15
         (3)   If a Bill, statutory rule or environmental planning instrument is
                                                                                         16
               introduced or made in the circumstances mentioned in subsection
                                                                                         17
               (1), the requirements of this Act must:
                                                                                         18
               (a) in the case of a Bill--be complied with within 10 sitting days
                                                                                         19
                      after the Bill is introduced, or
                                                                                         20
               (b) in the case of a statutory rule or environmental planning
                                                                                         21
                      instrument--within 4 months after the rule or instrument is
                                                                                         22
                      made.
                                                                                         23
25       Speaker and President to report on non-compliance
                                                                                         24
               The Speaker of the Legislative Assembly and the President of the
                                                                                         25
               Legislative Council are each to inform their respective Houses of
                                                                                         26
               any non-compliance with section 10 or 14, within 3 sitting days after
                                                                                         27
               becoming aware of the non-compliance.




Page 14


 


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