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This is a Bill, not an Act. For current law, see the Acts databases.


WATER INDUSTRY COMPETITION AMENDMENT (REVIEW) BILL 2014




                                      New South Wales




Water Industry Competition Amendment
(Review) Bill 2014

Explanatory note
This explanatory note relates to this Bill as introduced into Parliament.

Overview of Bill
The object of this Bill is to make amendments to the Water Industry Competition Act 2006 (the
principal Act) to implement the recommendations of the Urban Water Regulation Review and, in
particular:
(a) to separately provide for design and operational approvals for water industry infrastructure
       and for licences for the operation of water industry infrastructure and the sale of water or
       sewerage services, and
(b) to narrow the legislative scheme of approvals and licensing to particular classes of water
       industry infrastructure focusing on the risks to public health and customers and removing
       duplication in relation to schemes already approved under section 68 of the Local
       Government Act 1993, and
(c) to extend the application of the legislative scheme of approvals and licensing to
       metropolitan councils, and
(d) to remove the requirement for entities regulated by the principal Act to obtain sufficient
       water other than from a public water utility while including measures to manage the degree
       of competition with incumbent utilities that is permitted for the provision of services to
       small retail customers, and
(e) to provide for a scheme of implied contracts on standard terms and conditions to put entities
       regulated by the Act in the same position as public utilities, and
(f)    to extend the last resort arrangements for ensuring continuity of supply of services defined
       as, or determined to be, essential to cover the operation of infrastructure as well as the retail
       supply of water or sewerage services, and


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Explanatory note



(g)   to provide that land and infrastructure may be acquired by a public water utility if that is
      necessary to resolve a failure of a licensee and to ensure the continuity of an essential
      service, and
(h)   to review and increase penalties as appropriate, and
(i)   to include review and appeal provisions.

Outline of provisions
Clause 1 sets out the name (also called the short title) of the proposed Act.
Clause 2 provides for the commencement of the proposed Act on a day or days to be appointed
by proclamation.

Schedule 1              Amendment of Water Industry Competition
                        Act 2006 No 104
Schedule 1 [1] amends the long title to ensure that it properly captures the scope of the principal
Act, including as proposed to be amended.
Schedule 1 [2] introduces an objects clause setting out matters that must be taken into account in
administration of the principal Act. These are derived from relevant licensing principles currently
set out in section 7 of the principal Act.
Schedule 1 [3] substitutes Part 2 of the principal Act which currently deals with licensing of
network operators and retail suppliers. Proposed Part 2 establishes a scheme of approvals for
certain infrastructure and licences for operators of the infrastructure and retailers of water or
sewerage services provided by means of the infrastructure. The terminology is changed from
"network operator" to "operator" for accuracy and "retail supplier" to "retailer" for simplicity.
Proposed Division 1 (section 5) deals with the scope of the Part.
Proposed section 5 establishes the scope of the approval and licensing scheme (a significantly
narrower approach than that provided by the current scheme). It applies Part 2 to category A
schemes (for providing water or sewerage services to 30 or more small retail customer premises),
large drinking water facilities, large sewage treatment facilities and other prescribed water
industry infrastructure. It is intended that the regulations will set out criteria for identifying high
risk and other infrastructure that is to be subject to Part 2. The proposed section excludes
infrastructure operated by public water utilities and infrastructure operated under approvals under
section 68 of the Local Government Act 1993 and contemplates further exclusions being set out
in the regulations.
Proposed Division 2 (sections 6-9) sets out when an approval or licence is required in connection
with water industry infrastructure to which Part 2 applies.
Proposed section 6 requires a design approval for the carrying out of works for construction,
installation or alteration of water industry infrastructure (including testing and commissioning of
infrastructure prior to operation on a commercial basis). It is intended that the regulations will
exempt from the application of this section trivial alterations of low risk.
Proposed section 7 requires an operational approval to be obtained by the owner of water industry
infrastructure before commercial operation of the infrastructure commences. Proposed changes to
definitions in the Dictionary mean that if there is a long term lease over the infrastructure, the
lessee will be regarded as the owner and subject to this obligation.
Proposed section 8 requires a licence for operation of water industry infrastructure. In addition,
there must be an arrangement in place between the holder of the operational approval for the
infrastructure and the licensee. However, a person engaged to construct the works need not have
an operator's licence in order to commission and test the infrastructure in accordance with a design
approval prior to the infrastructure being operated on a commercial basis. If different parts of



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Explanatory note



water industry infrastructure are operated by different corporations, each corporation would
require an operator's licence.
Proposed section 9 requires a licence for the sale of water or sewerage services provided by means
of a category A scheme. In addition, there must be an arrangement in place between the holder of
the operational approval for the scheme and the licensee. The proposed section also requires a
licence for the sale of other water or sewerage services to small retail customers (including
services physically provided by a public water utility or another entity under another Act) other
than by the owner or operator of the relevant infrastructure. This requirement, together with the
condition imposed by proposed section 20F (1), is designed to manage the degree of competition
with incumbent utilities that is permitted for the provision of services to small retail customers. It
is proposed to allow a licensed retailer to provide a consolidated retail service to its customers (and
a single bill) if the retailer is already providing retail services in connection with an approved
category A scheme. For example, a licensed retailer may sell to small retail customers recycled
water and sewerage services provided by a category A scheme approved under the principal Act.
The same retailer could also sell drinking water (delivered by public water utility infrastructure),
so long as the customer agrees to switch from the public water utility to the licensed retailer.
Proposed Division 3 (sections 10-12) sets out additional objects of the Part relevant to the grant
of an approval or licence, a suitability test for the grant of an approval or licence and a process for
determination by IPART that infrastructure is essential infrastructure for the purposes of the
principal Act.
Proposed section 10 sets out additional objects of the Part. These objects reflect the licensing
principles currently set out in section 7 of the Act that are not covered by the general objects of
the Act set out in proposed section 2A.
Proposed section 11 is an interpretation provision for the test of whether a corporation is a suitable
corporation to be granted an approval or licence under the principal Act. The test extends to issues
of compliance and criminal conduct, reputation, character, solvency and capacity.
Proposed section 12 empowers IPART to designate water industry infrastructure that meets
specified criteria as essential infrastructure. The designation brings the infrastructure within the
requirements for last resort arrangements. Under proposed section 14 (4) (f), IPART cannot grant
an operational approval in relation to infrastructure that has been designated as essential unless a
last resort provider has been designated for each provider of the essential service. However, this
requirement does not apply where the essential service is provided by a council. Usually the
designation would be made at the design approval stage but circumstances may change and it may
be necessary to make a designation at a later stage.
Proposed Division 4 (sections 13-20A) sets out various matters relating to approvals.
Proposed section 13 requires IPART to determine an application and sets out requirements for
inviting submissions on an application. Decisions must be published on IPART's website. The
proposed section also deals with a determination by IPART that particular water industry
infrastructure for which an approval is sought is essential infrastructure.
Proposed section 14 sets out that a design approval authorises works to be carried out as specified
in the approval and subject to its conditions and establishes criteria for the grant of an approval.
The approval holder may not be an individual.
The requirements for a design approval include the following:
�     that the applicant is a suitable corporation to be granted the approval,
�     that the proposal will, if the infrastructure is constructed, installed or altered as proposed,
      comply with appropriate standards and water quality objectives and has been audited as
      approved by IPART to assess compliance with that requirement,
�     that the applicant has established:
      �      that it is reasonable to believe that the proposal is financially viable based on
             information that is reasonably available, and


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      �      in the case of a category A scheme--that it is not reasonably foreseeable that the
             scheme will have significant adverse financial implications for small retail
             customers,
             Note. This requirement reflects the licensing principle currently set out in section 7 of the
             principal Act. For example, there may be reasonable grounds to think that estimated charges
             set out in an application are unsustainably low and would need to increase significantly in order
             for the scheme to be viable, or no allowance may have been made in proposed charges to
             cover the replacement of assets and the need to impose those costs in the future could have
             significant adverse impacts on customers.
�     that the applicant is a licensed operator of infrastructure of the relevant class and proposes
      to operate the infrastructure under the licence or has entered into a suitable agreement with
      a licensed operator for the operation of the infrastructure,
�     that the applicant or other licensed operator (as the case requires) has certified (in the
      manner and form required by IPART) that it will have the capacity (including technical,
      financial and organisational capacity) to operate the infrastructure in a manner that does not
      present a risk to public health or a significant risk of harm to the environment.
The requirements for an operational approval include the following:
�     that the applicant is a suitable corporation to be granted the approval,
�     that the infrastructure has been constructed, installed or altered substantially in compliance
      with the design approval,
�     that the infrastructure complies with appropriate standards and water quality objectives and
      has been audited for compliance as approved by IPART to assess compliance with that
      requirement,
�     in the case of a category A scheme--that the applicant is a licensed retailer and proposes to
      sell the water or sewerage services provided by means of the scheme or has entered into a
      suitable agreement with a licensed retailer for the sale of water or sewerage services
      provided by means of the scheme,
�     in the case of essential infrastructure--that a last resort provider has been designated for
      each essential service provider other than a council.
It is also provided that IPART may refuse to grant an approval if it is not satisfied as to questions
of capacity in relation to the proposed licensed operator or licensed retailer. This process is
additional to the assessment of capacity that occurs as part of the licensing process and enables
IPART to consider whether the licensee has the capacity to undertake all the activities that it has
been engaged to undertake.
Proposed section 15 sets out the scheme for conditions of approval. It contemplates that conditions
may be imposed by the Act or the regulations or by IPART on the grant of the approval,
subsequently under this provision or as disciplinary action. The section also makes it an offence
for the holder of an approval to contravene the conditions and requires the holder to take all
reasonable steps to facilitate compliance by others (for example, a construction company or
licensed operator) bound by conditions of the approval.
Proposed section 16 sets out that a design approval is subject to a condition requiring the holder
to maintain a suitable agreement with a licensed operator and to notify IPART of variations to the
agreement. The proposed section provides examples of conditions that may be imposed by the
regulations or IPART, including a condition requiring the giving of security for compliance with
conditions and the completion of the project.
Proposed section 17 sets out several conditions imposed on the holder of an operational approval
and provides examples of conditions that may be imposed by the regulations or IPART, including
a condition requiring the giving of security for compliance with conditions and the continued
operation of the infrastructure. The conditions imposed require the holder to ensure relevant
licensees are involved and to ensure that there is not more than one licensed retailer for a particular
service provided by means of a category A scheme. The latter limitation is supported by proposed



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section 20Z. The conditions also require the holder to take all reasonable steps to prevent the need
for the last resort arrangements to be brought into play.
Proposed section 18 states that an approval remains in force until it is cancelled.
Proposed section 19 contemplates an application for variation of the works authorised by a design
approval. IPART may grant a variation if it is satisfied that:
�      the approval as varied will be substantially the same as the original approval, and
�      no prejudice will be caused to any person who made a submission concerning the
       application for the original approval.
If the variation amounts to a different proposal that should be the subject of further submissions,
a new application for a design approval would need to be made.
Proposed section 20 establishes a scheme for periodic returns and fees for approvals.
Proposed section 20A enables the transfer of an approval with the consent of IPART.
Proposed Division 5 (sections 20B-20K) sets out various matters relating to licences for operators
of water industry infrastructure to which the Part applies and retailers of water or sewerage
services provided by such infrastructure.
Proposed section 20B sets out the process for determination by the Minister of an application for
a licence.
Proposed section 20C sets out the criteria for the grant of a licence. The licensee may not be an
individual and must meet the requirements to be considered a suitable corporation to be granted a
licence. An operator's licence must specify a class of infrastructure that may be operated under
the licence. A class may be described by type, capacity or any other factor or combination of
factors.
Proposed section 20D sets out the scheme for licence conditions. It contemplates that conditions
may be imposed by the Act or the regulations or by the Minister on the grant of the licence,
subsequently under this provision or as disciplinary action. The proposed section makes it an
offence for a licensee to contravene the conditions.
Proposed section 20E imposes specific conditions on an operator's licence and gives examples of
other conditions that may be imposed by the regulations or the Minister, including conditions
requiring security to be given for compliance with conditions. Proposed subsection (3) states that
a licensed operator must comply with the conditions of the design approval or operational
approval as the case requires. This reflects that the design approval governs the construction phase
while the operational approval governs the subsequent operation phase (and the design approval
gives way to the subsequent operational approval).
Proposed section 20F imposes specific conditions on a retailer's licence and sets out examples of
conditions that may be imposed by the regulations or the Minister, including a condition requiring
security to be given for compliance with licence conditions and conditions of the kind currently
set out in section 13 (2) (c) of the principal Act.
Proposed section 20G provides that a licence remains in force until it is cancelled or the licence is
surrendered with the consent of the Minister.
Proposed section 20H contemplates variation of the class of infrastructure that may be operated
under an operator's licence on application of the licensee.
Proposed section 20I establishes a scheme for annual returns and fees for licences.
Proposed section 20J provides for surrender of licence subject to the consent of the Minister. It is
contemplated that conditions may be imposed prior to surrender and, if the licensee provides an
essential service, that alternative arrangements must be in place for the continuity of the service.
Proposed section 20K prevents a licence being transferred.



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Proposed Division 6 (sections 20L and 20M) contains special provisions addressing risk to public
health or safety.
Proposed section 20L empowers the Minister to give public health and safety directions to the
holder of an approval or a licensee. The provision is similar to current section 18 of the principal
Act.
Proposed section 20M imposes substantially increased penalties for an offence involving the
operation of water industry infrastructure without a required approval or licence or in
contravention of conditions of approval or licence if the act is intentional and the operation of the
infrastructure caused actual or potential harm to the health or safety of human beings that is of a
high impact or on a wide scale.
Proposed Division 7 (sections 20N-20U) contains enforcement provisions and provisions for the
cancellation of approvals in certain circumstances.
Proposed section 20N is an interpretation provision defining "regulatory authority" and "statutory
default". The regulatory authority is IPART in relation to approvals and the Minister in relation
to licences. It should be noted that a reference to the contravention of the Act by the holder of an
approval or a licensee includes contravention of a condition of the approval or licence.
Proposed section 20O explains that the powers to deal with statutory default are in addition to the
powers to take criminal proceedings.
Proposed section 20P empowers the regulatory authority to issue a compliance notice to remedy
or mitigate the consequences of a statutory default or to prevent the continuance or recurrence of
the default. It is an offence to fail to take the action required by a compliance notice. A continuing
offence is provided for by proposed section 96A.
Proposed section 20Q empowers the regulatory authority to apply to the Supreme Court for an
injunction to prevent a statutory default or to prevent recurrence of the statutory default.
Proposed section 20R empowers the regulatory authority to take disciplinary action for statutory
default. The types of disciplinary action that may be taken are set out in proposed subsection (3)
and include monetary penalties, imposition of conditions, suspension, cancellation and
disqualification. They extend to disqualification of a related corporation or a person who is a
director or concerned in the management of a related corporation.
Proposed section 20S gives the court additional powers when imposing a penalty for a
contravention of Part 2, including power to order the recovery of costs and expenses of a public
authority or a victim or of the amount of the economic benefit acquired by the person or accruing
as a result of the contravention. These powers are similar to those provided in the Protection of
the Environment Operations Act 1997.
Proposed section 20T provides for cancellation of an approval essentially when the infrastructure
is no longer to be constructed or used to provide water or sewerage services under the principal
Act. There are limitations relating to continuity of any essential service. Cancellation may be
accompanied by forfeiture of security if IPART considers that appropriate and may be made
subject to preconditions.
Proposed section 20U empowers the Minister to cancel an approval in the public interest. The
holder of the approval may apply to the Supreme Court for compensation. This provision equates
to current section 19 of the principal Act, but has necessarily been made to apply to approvals
rather than licences.
Proposed Division 8 (sections 20V and 20W) contains provisions for administrative review and
appeal.
Proposed section 20V sets out the circumstances in which an applicant for or holder of an approval
or licence may apply to the Civil and Administrative Tribunal for an administrative review. These
decisions relate to applications and conditions.



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Proposed section 20W sets out the circumstances in which a person may appeal to the Civil and
Administrative Tribunal. These decisions relate to enforcement decisions or decisions relating to
approval cancellation or forfeiture of security.
Proposed Division 9 (sections 20X-20Z) deals with miscellaneous matters.
Proposed sections 20X and 20Y deal with the mechanics of applications and notices.
Proposed section 20Z resolves what is to happen if the holder of an operational approval purports
to appoint more than one licensed retailer for the same service in contravention of the conditions
of approval (see proposed section 17 (1) (b) (ii)).
Schedule 1 [4] and [5] amend the penalty provisions for access regime offences. Because the
amendments propose high levels of penalty consistent with other similar legislation, the penalties
in the principal Act are being presented in monetary amounts. A consistent ratio of 5:1 is being
introduced for offences by corporations as compared to offences by individuals.
Schedule 1 [6] is a technical amendment to ensure that the heading to Part 5 of the principal Act
refers to the water industry market to acknowledge that the Part relates to both water and sewerage
services and deals with operational and retail matters.
Schedule 1 [7] inserts a new Division at the beginning of Part 5 of the principal Act. The
provisions in this Division replicate certain provisions that apply to public water utilities.
Proposed section 46AA sets out definitions for the purpose of the Division.
Proposed section 46AB treats category A schemes in the same way as public water utility
infrastructure in that it automatically implies a contract for connection and supply of water and
sewerage services between the licensed operator and the land owner and the licensed retailer and
the land owner. More than one licensed operator may be involved in the operation of a category A
scheme (for example, one licensee may operate the sewage treatment plant while another operates
the reticulation network). The proposed section creates an implied contract between the licensee
responsible for operating the infrastructure that connects to the property, as well as an implied
contract with the retailer responsible for selling services to the property owner (if these are
different parties). The regulations will prescribe standard terms and conditions that will apply
unless varied. The proposed section contemplates modification or exclusion of the contract by
express agreement between the licensee and the customer. To ensure that prospective purchasers
of land are aware of any water or sewerage services provided to the land under the principal Act,
consequential amendments are included requiring that information to be disclosed in a planning
certificate under section 149 of the Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979 (see
Schedule 2.3).
Proposed section 46AC sets out conditions relating to contract charges for category A schemes. It
requires the charges to be published on the licensee's website and requires customers to be given
at least 6 months' notice of any increase, although the Minister may reduce the period of notice
on application of the licensee.
Proposed section 46AD provides that on a change of ownership of land the new owner becomes
liable for outstanding contract charges payable to a licensee.
Proposed section 46AE empowers a lessee to pay outstanding charges owed to a licensee by a
lessor and to recover the amount from the lessor. If, for example, water pressure has been reduced
under a contract for non-payment of contract charges, this provision allows the lessee to remedy
the situation.
Proposed section 46AF supports arrangements for the transfer of land by requiring a licensee to
provide a certificate relevant to apportionment of charges for water or sewerage services between
the vendor and purchaser of land.
Schedule 1 [8] and [9] amend section 47 of the principal Act to ensure that the requirement for
internal dispute resolution matches the requirement for an ombudsman scheme. Any matter that
may be taken to an ombudsman must first be subject to internal review by a licensee.


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Schedule 1 [10] and [11] amend section 49 of the principal Act. The amendment in
Schedule 1 [10] is with a view to an ombudsman scheme enabling an occupier who is a small retail
customer to take a dispute to the ombudsman even if the contract for water or sewerage services
is with the owner of the land. For example, an occupier who is liable to pay usage charges may
wish to dispute the accuracy of metered water usage, an issue that does not impact an owner who
is only paying fixed charges. The amendment in Schedule 1 [11] removes the limitation of the
scheme to authorised licensed network operators since the ombudsman scheme must apply not
only to operators with a right of entry under Part 6 but operators who operate infrastructure that
connects a customer's land to a category A scheme.
Schedule 1 [12] and [13] amend section 50 of the principal Act as a consequence of the change
in terminology and the provision for an implied contract with a licensed operator in relation to the
connection point on a customer's land. The amendment ensures that relevant operators are
required to be members of an ombudsman scheme and that the operator is bound by
determinations of the ombudsman in relation to a dispute arising under the contract.
Schedule 1 [14] inserts a new section 50A to require an insolvency official of a licensee to
facilitate the dispute resolution process in relation to complaints against the licensee and to apply
the Division to the official as if the official were the licensee.
Schedule 1 [15]-[17] make consequential amendments to the provisions relating to monopoly
supply. The amendments are consequential on the inclusion of approvals of water industry
infrastructure. This matter is also dealt with in transitional provisions. The reference to the supply
of recycled water in section 51 (2) (b) of the principal Act is altered to a reference to a water
service of a kind prescribed by the regulations so that the regulations can cater for changes to the
legislative scheme to which the paragraph refers.
Schedule 1 [18] substitutes Division 3 of Part 5 of the principal Act which currently deals with
retailers of last resort and introduces new last resort arrangements covering retailers and operators.
Retailers and operators of last resort are referred to collectively as last resort providers.
Proposed section 54 provides for designation by Ministerial order published in the Gazette of a
last resort provider to take the place of an essential service provider in the event that the essential
service provider is declared to have failed. The last resort provider is to be a public water utility
or a licensee.
Proposed section 55 requires a designated last resort provider to prepare and review a contingency
plan for the continuity of the essential service for approval by IPART and to conduct exercises to
test the operation of the approved contingency plan as contemplated in the plan or required by
IPART. Proposed subsection (3) enables a public water utility that has been designated as a last
resort provider to identify the contract terms and charges that will apply to transferred customers
in the event a failure is declared. For example, a public water utility may identify the contract
terms and charges applicable to its own small retail customers (in connection with a nominated
recycled water scheme) as the terms and charges applicable to transferred customers to whom a
failed licensee previously provided a similar service. This approach enables public water utilities
designated as last resort providers to extend their normal customer service systems to transferred
customers. Alternatively, if no such terms or charges are identified, proposed section 57C states
that the terms and charges applicable to transferred customers will be those terms and charges
applied by the failed licensee.
Proposed section 56 requires an essential service provider and the holder of an operational
approval for essential infrastructure and any other provider or last resort provider of the essential
service to facilitate contingency planning by the last resort provider. A single scheme may involve
multiple providers and potentially more than one last resort provider. For example, one party may
provide drinking water services, a second party may provide recycled water and a third party may
provide sewerage services. While it is intended that in most cases a single last resort provider will
be designated in respect of all services provided by a scheme, it is possible that one last resort
provider could be designated to provide one service (for example, drinking water) while another
may be designated as the last resort provider in relation to other services (for example, recycled


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water and sewerage services). The essential service provider is required to pay to the last resort
provider the reasonable cost of compliance with section 55. If the parties cannot agree an amount,
IPART is to determine the amount payable on application of the last resort provider.
Proposed section 57 empowers the Minister to declare that an essential service provider has failed
in certain circumstances including insolvency. The declaration must specify a date that marks the
beginning of the period of the declared failure. This date is known as the transfer date. If an
essential service provider operating a number of category A schemes fails, the Minister's
declaration may trigger the provision of services by a number of last resort providers in different
parts of the State.
Proposed section 57A sets out the effect of a declaration of a failure, including the last resort
provider taking over responsibility for the provision of the essential service formerly provided by
the essential service provider declared to have failed. Proposed subsection (3) ensures that, during
a declared failure, the last resort arrangements will not be undermined by a purported agreement
entered into by the holder of an operational approval for the essential infrastructure.
Proposed section 57B provides for the last resort provider to take over the contracts of the essential
service provider that are necessary for the provision of the essential service.
Proposed section 57C provides for the transfer of customers from the essential service provider to
the last resort provider if, following the declaration of a failure, the last resort provider is a retailer
or an operator of the infrastructure that connects a category A scheme to a customer's land.
Relevant contracts are implied and the proposed section identifies the relevant contract charges
and conditions (including the last resort supply fee currently provided for in clause 23 of the Water
Industry Competition (General) Regulation 2008). The charges cannot be increased under
proposed Division 1AA during the failure. If the last resort provider is a licensee, the contract
charges payable by transferred customers are the same as those that were payable to the failed
licensee (with the exception of the transfer fee, which is a one-off fee to cover the cost of
transferring customers to the last resort provider). If the last resort provider is a public water
utility, the contract charges are those of the failed licensee or the standard contract charges
identified in the contingency plan, whichever is greater at the time the failure is declared.
Proposed section 57D contains matters relevant to the provision of the essential service by the last
resort provider. The proposed section entitles the last resort provider to necessary access to
infrastructure, customer data systems and other property. The contingency plan may contemplate
staff of the failed licensee assisting the last resort provider to provide the service. The failed
licensee, the holder of the operational approval for the essential infrastructure and any other
provider or last resort provider of the essential service must facilitate the provision of the essential
service, comply with the contingency plan and comply with reasonable directions given by the last
resort provider. An offence of obstruction of a last resort provider is proposed.
Proposed section 57E sets out a special obligation on the holder of an operational approval for
essential infrastructure to attempt to resolve a failure as quickly as possible. It contemplates that
this may be by entering into an agreement with a different licensee for the provision of the service,
obtaining a licence for that purpose or selling the infrastructure and transferring the operational
approval to a suitable corporation.
Proposed section 57F requires IPART to review a failure at least once in each 6 months and make
recommendations to the Minister about how the failure may be resolved. The proposed section
contemplates that the failure may be resolved through the actions of the holder of the operational
approval and the replacement of the failed licensee, by the connection of affected premises to
alternative infrastructure or by a public water utility providing a service under its own Act to
replace the essential service.
Proposed section 57G empowers the Minister to make a declaration that will enable a public water
utility to voluntarily or compulsorily acquire essential infrastructure and land if the Minister is
satisfied that the failure should be resolved by the provision of a water or sewerage service under
the utility's Act rather than the principal Act. The assimilation of the scheme for acquisition of



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infrastructure into the existing scheme for acquisition of land is designed to ensure that similar
processes and the principles of just terms compensation apply.
Proposed section 57H enables the Minister to declare the end of a failure. The end date must not
be earlier than 6 months after the transfer date unless the last resort provider consents to an earlier
end date. In fixing the end date the Minister must consider matters of cost recovery for the last
resort provider.
Proposed section 57I sets out the effect of a declaration of the end of the failure, including
transferring customers from the last resort provider to a new licensee or public water utility, as the
case may require, and providing for a new licensee to take over relevant contracts if the service is
to continue to be provided under the principal Act. There is an obligation on the last resort
provider, the holder of the operational approval for the essential infrastructure and any other
provider or last resort provider of the essential service to facilitate this process.
Proposed section 57J provides immunity from liability for the last resort provider in the absence
of negligence.
Proposed section 57K requires a last resort provider or new licensee to maintain the confidentiality
of confidential or commercially sensitive information obtained under the Division.
Proposed section 57L contemplates a last resort provider applying to the Minister for a cost
recovery scheme. It is contemplated that the scheme may provide for recovery from the failed
licensee, recovery from the holder of the operational approval for the essential infrastructure or,
in circumstances in which it is unlikely that all the costs can be recovered from the licensee or
holder, recovery from customers or the establishment of an industry contribution scheme. The
proposed section deals with the mechanics of each of those possibilities and also contemplates
regulations on the topic.
Proposed section 57M provides the mechanism for the enforcement of obligations under the
Division on a public water utility, licensee or holder of an approval.
Proposed section 57N provides a system for the revocation of a determination of water industry
infrastructure as essential infrastructure on application to IPART by an essential service provider
or last resort provider or on IPART's own initiative.
Proposed section 57O sets out how applications are to be made for the purposes of the Division
and enables the Minister or IPART to require further information or verification of information.
Proposed section 57P imposes obligations on an insolvency official of an essential service
provider or holder of an operational approval for essential infrastructure to facilitate compliance
with the Division and continuity of the provision of the essential service. The official is to be
regarded as if the official were the licensee or holder.
Proposed section 57Q ensures that nothing in the Privacy and Personal Information Protection
Act 1998 prevents the disclosure of customer information under the Division.
Schedule 1 [20] inserts a preliminary Division at the beginning of Part 6 of the principal Act
which deals with work relating to water industry infrastructure. It is proposed that Part 6 continues
to apply to water industry infrastructure operated under the principal Act. The amendments ensure
that the Part also allows the holder of an operational approval for the infrastructure to carry out
necessary work on the infrastructure. In addition, it is contemplated that the regulations may
extend the application of the Part to other water industry infrastructure for which it is not
necessary to have an operational approval or operator's licence. In that way, necessary work may
be undertaken on the infrastructure with the benefit of the application of the Part subject to the
requirements of the regulations. These provisions are designed to ensure that, while the scope of
the licensing regime has been narrowed, the facilitative measures provided by the Act remain
available to infrastructure that meets the applicable criteria. For example, and pending
development of the regulation, it is envisaged that a low risk industrial recycling scheme will no
longer require an approval or licence under the principal Act as such schemes do not pose risks to
public health and are subject to regulation under other frameworks such as the Work Health and


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Water Industry Competition Amendment (Review) Bill 2014 [NSW]
Explanatory note



Safety Act 2011. Under the proposed provisions, such schemes will be able to seek a declaration
to enable maintenance work etc to be undertaken under the provisions of Part 6. The criteria will
be established in the regulations and it is intended that the regulations will have regard for the
nature of the infrastructure and whether it confers public benefits such as reducing pressure on
potable water supplies.
Schedule 1 [19], [21], [22] and [24] are technical amendments consequential on the insertion of
the preliminary Division and introduction into the scheme of the principal Act of the requirement
for the owner of water industry infrastructure to which Part 2 applies to hold an operational
approval.
Schedule 1 [23] amends the penalty provision in section 65 of the principal Act for the reasons
described in relation to the amendments to sections 42 and 43 of the principal Act.
Schedule 1 [25] substitutes the heading to Part 7 of the principal Act to reflect that its contents
extend beyond the matter of offences to matters of enforcement generally.
Schedule 1 [26] is an amendment that is consequential on the insertion of Division 1AA into
Part 7 by the next item.
Schedule 1 [27] inserts a new interpretation Division at the beginning of Part 7 of the principal
Act which deals with enforcement. Proposed section 65J ensures that the Part continues to apply
to a licensed operator and infrastructure operated by the licensed operator and extends the
application of the Part to an operator of water industry infrastructure declared to be a WICA
provider for the purposes of Part 6 of the principal Act and infrastructure to which the declaration
relates.
Schedule 1 [28], [29], [31], [33], [34], [36] and [37] amend penalty provisions. The levels of
penalty have been chosen with a view to internal consistency and relativities and external
consistency with penalties for similar offences in other relevant Acts.
Schedule 1 [30] and [32] amend references to a licensed retail supplier and are consequential on
the insertion of Division 1AA into Part 7.
Schedule 1 [35] amends the powers of inspectors in a material respect. The powers are extended
to investigating whether there is a risk to public health or safety that may give rise to the issuing
of public health and safety directions by the Minister. The amendment also ensures that the powers
may be exercised to ascertain whether a person is committing or is about to commit an offence,
rather than just whether a person has committed an offence.
Schedule 1 [38] inserts a new Division at the beginning of Part 8 of the principal Act which deals
with the functions of IPART. The proposed Division deals with the register currently maintained
by IPART for the purposes of the principal Act. The requirements are extended to cover approvals
as well as licences and generally to reflect the proposed provisions.
Schedule 1 [39] is a technical amendment to the heading to Division 1 of Part 8 of the principal
Act to reflect the expansion of IPART's responsibilities under the Part.
Schedule 1 [40] substitutes section 85 of the principal Act and expands the functions of IPART
to include review of compliance with approval conditions and the continued relevance and
appropriateness of the arrangements for last resort providers.
Schedule 1 [41] inserts a new requirement into section 86 of the principal Act to provide for
recovery of the costs of the performance of IPART's functions from the holder of an approval
equivalent to the requirement that applies to licensees.
Schedule 1 [42] is a consequential amendment.
Schedule 1 [43] enables IPART to direct approval holders to keep records and furnish
information.
Schedule 1 [44], [45] and [47] are technical drafting amendments. Material that was in section 88
of the principal Act is more appropriately distributed among relevant provisions and the offences


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Water Industry Competition Amendment (Review) Bill 2014 [NSW]
Explanatory note



relating to the provision of false or misleading information set out in Part 5A of the Crimes
Act 1900 are relied on.
Schedule 1 [46] amends the requirement for IPART to provide an annual report to take account
of the proposed expansion of its functions.
Schedule 1 [48] inserts a new section into Part 9 (Miscellaneous) of the principal Act requiring
timely determination of applications. The regulations may set out required time frames for the
determination of applications by IPART and, if not met, the applicant may apply to the Minister
for a direction to IPART requiring the decision to be made within a time fixed by the Minister.
Schedule 1 [49]-[51] remove unnecessary references to the Director-General who does not have
particular powers under the principal Act.
Schedule 1 [52] provides for continuing offences. The daily penalty imposed is one-tenth of the
maximum penalty for the offence.
Schedule 1 [53] amends the offences identified as offences attracting executive liability to cover
offences of not having a required approval or licence or contravening conditions of an approval or
licence. The reference to section 71 is removed since that section is just one of many that relate to
interference with water industry infrastructure.
Schedule 1 [54] inserts a Corporations Act displacement provision into the principal Act. This
allows the proposed provisions relating to obligations and rights of insolvency officials to have
full effect and take precedence over requirements of the Corporations legislation.
Schedule 1 [55] is a technical drafting amendment designed to achieve consistency and does not
make a substantive change to the law.
Schedule 1 [56] and [57] are consequential amendments ensuring that section 99 of the principal
Act dealing with the recovery of monetary penalties applies to approval holders as well as
licensees.
Schedule 1 [58] is a technical amendment updating section 100 of the principal Act which deals
with evidentiary certificates.
Schedule 1 [59] draws various regulation-making powers together and allows the regulations to
make exemptions as necessary and to provide for the payment of fees by instalments. The level of
penalty that may be imposed by the regulations has been increased to reflect the proposed
increases to penalties in the principal Act.
Schedule 1 [60] substitutes section 104 of the principal Act so as to require the effect of the
proposed amendments to be reviewed and a report tabled in Parliament.
Schedule 1 [61] is a consequential amendment to the regulation-making powers set out in
Schedule 2 to the principal Act designed to reflect that certain matters may be made the
responsibility of an approval holder rather than a licensed operator.
Schedule 1 [62] inserts a regulation-making power in relation to social programs, currently
provided under section 13 (3) of the principal Act.
Schedule 1 [63] inserts a regulation-making power to deal with matters relating to connecting
developments to water industry infrastructure operated under the principal Act. This amendment
and the amendment to the Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979 are designed to
apply an equivalent compliance certificate scheme to that which applies to the infrastructure of the
Sydney and Hunter water authorities to infrastructure operated under the principal Act.
Schedule 1 [64] and [65] deal with transitional issues.
Proposed Part 4 of Schedule 4 provides that all existing licences are to be brought over into the
new scheme. Consequently, it is necessary for operational approvals to be granted to the owner of
the infrastructure and for appropriate licensees and persons listed on licences under the current
scheme to be granted new licences. This process is to happen without application or fees but


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Water Industry Competition Amendment (Review) Bill 2014 [NSW]
Explanatory note



relevant persons may be required to provide necessary information to IPART verified as IPART
requires. Licensees and persons listed in licences who are not granted licences under this scheme
are given 28 days following commencement to apply for a licence without payment of an
application fee.
Proposed clause 10 (2) is included to allow IPART an appropriate time frame within which to
bring schemes currently run by metropolitan councils and other schemes within the ambit of the
principal Act.
Proposed clause 11 converts current contracts between licensees and customers into implied
contracts as provided for in proposed Division 1AA of Part 5.
Proposed clause 12 converts the current monopoly supplier declaration into a form that suits the
requirements of the proposed scheme.
Schedule 1 [66]-[70] make necessary modifications to the Dictionary of the principal Act. The
definition of owner of water industry infrastructure means that a long term lessee of water
industry infrastructure is regarded as the owner for the purposes of the scheme. This is designed
to accommodate arrangements such as that pertaining to the Sydney desalination plant. The
definition of providing an essential service is designed to simplify the language in proposed
Division 3 of Part 5 by allowing the expression to be used both in relation to the operation of
essential infrastructure and the sale of an essential service. The definition of public water utility
ensures that there is an explanation of what is meant by the utility's Act and the utility's area of
operations for each public water utility. Metropolitan councils (to the extent that their council
areas are in the areas covered by the Sydney and Hunter water authorities) are removed from the
definition so that the principal Act will apply to infrastructure operated by or on behalf of
metropolitan councils. The definition of small retail customer premises is used in determining
what constitutes a category A scheme. A level of flexibility is introduced by allowing the
regulations to refine this definition.
Schedule 1 [71] makes global amendments to the principal Act to accommodate the proposed
changes in terminology.

Schedule 2             Consequential amendments of other legislation
Schedule 2.1 amends the Energy and Utilities Administration Act 1987 to update terminology.
Schedule 2.2 amends the Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979 to extend the scheme
requiring a developer to obtain a compliance certificate from a public water utility if it is proposed
that a subdivision be connected to infrastructure of the utility to infrastructure operated under the
principal Act.
Schedule 2.3 amends the Environmental Planning and Assessment Regulation 2000 to ensure that
a planning certificate for land indicates that water or sewerage services are provided to the land
under the principal Act if that is the case.
Schedule 2.4 amends the Fluoridation of Public Water Supplies Act 1957 to update terminology.
Schedule 2.5 amends the Hunter Water Act 1991 to update terminology and because the matter
currently dealt with in section 36 (4) of that Act relating to contracts with Hunter Water
Corporation as a last resort provider is proposed to be dealt with in the provisions dealing with last
resort providers in the principal Act.
Schedule 2.6 amends the Local Government Act 1993 to update terminology and because the
matter currently dealt with in section 553A (2) of that Act relating to contracts with a last resort
provider is proposed to be dealt with in the provisions dealing with last resort providers in the
principal Act. The amendment to section 124 empowers councils to require premises to be
connected to a water or sewerage system without reference to council ownership of the system.




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Water Industry Competition Amendment (Review) Bill 2014 [NSW]
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Schedule 2.7 amends the Local Government (General) Regulation 2005 to avoid duplication and
ensure that activities carried out under an approval or licence under the principal Act do not
require an approval under section 68 of the Local Government Act 1993.
Schedule 2.8 amends the Plumbing and Drainage Act 2011 to update terminology.
Schedule 2.9 amends the Public Health Act 2010 to update terminology.
Schedule 2.10 amends the State Environmental Planning Policy (Infrastructure) 2007 to link the
authorisation for certain water industry infrastructure to be developed without consent on land
within a prescribed zone to the holders of design approvals rather than licensees.
Schedule 2.11 amends the Sydney Water Act 1994 to update terminology and because the matter
currently dealt with in section 55 (3B) of that Act relating to contracts with Sydney Water
Corporation as a last resort provider is proposed to be dealt with in the provisions dealing with last
resort providers in the principal Act.
Schedule 2.12 amends the Sydney Water Catchment Management Act 1998 to update
terminology.
Schedule 2.13 amends the Water Management Act 2000 to update terminology.




Page 14
                                                                             First print




                                  New South Wales




Water Industry Competition Amendment
(Review) Bill 2014
Contents
                                                                                  Page


              1    Name of Act                                                       2
              2    Commencement                                                      2
     Schedule 1    Amendment of Water Industry Competition Act 2006 No 104           3
     Schedule 2    Consequential amendments of other legislation                    59




b2013-107-99.d19
                                  New South Wales




Water Industry Competition Amendment
(Review) Bill 2014

No     , 2014


A Bill for
An Act to amend the Water Industry Competition Act 2006 following the Urban Water Regulation
Review and to make consequential amendments to other legislation.
Water Industry Competition Amendment (Review) Bill 2014 [NSW]




The Legislature of New South Wales enacts:                                             1

 1    Name of Act                                                                      2

             This Act is the Water Industry Competition Amendment (Review) Act 2014.   3

 2    Commencement                                                                     4

             This Act commences on a day or days to be appointed by proclamation.      5




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Water Industry Competition Amendment (Review) Bill 2014 [NSW]
Schedule 1 Amendment of Water Industry Competition Act 2006 No 104



Schedule 1              Amendment of Water Industry Competition                                           1
                        Act 2006 No 104                                                                   2

[1]   Long title                                                                                          3

      Omit the long title. Insert instead:                                                                4

                     An Act to facilitate and regulate the water industry excluding certain public        5
                     water utilities; to make provision for the continuity of essential services          6
                     provided by that industry; to establish an access regime for significant water       7
                     industry infrastructure; and for other purposes.                                     8

[2]   Section 2A                                                                                          9

      Insert after section 2:                                                                            10

         2A    Objects of Act                                                                            11

                     The objects of this Act are:                                                        12
                     (a) to protect public health and safety and the environment in connection           13
                           with the water industry, including in the longer term, and                    14
                     (b) to protect the interests of consumers (particularly small retail                15
                           customers) in the quality, reliability and price of water and sewerage        16
                           services, including in the longer term, and                                   17
                     (c) to facilitate the efficient, reliable and sustainable provision of water and    18
                           sewerage services, having regard to financial, environmental and social       19
                           considerations, and                                                           20
                     (d) to promote the sustainable use of resources in connection with the water        21
                           industry, and                                                                 22
                     (e) to facilitate competition in the water industry with a view to                  23
                           encouraging innovation and improved efficiency in the industry.               24

[3]   Part 2                                                                                             25

      Omit the Part. Insert instead:                                                                     26


      Part 2         Approvals and licences for certain water industry                                   27
                     infrastructure                                                                      28


      Division 1           Application of Part                                                           29

          5    Water industry infrastructure to which Part applies                                       30

               (1)   This Part applies to each of the following:                                         31
                     (a) water industry infrastructure comprising an integrated system for               32
                           providing water or sewerage services to 30 or more small retail               33
                           customer premises in an area or building, including any treatment             34
                           works, pumping stations and reticulation networks that form part of the       35
                           system (a category A scheme),                                                 36
                     (b) water industry infrastructure comprising a facility for the production of       37
                           drinking water (including a filtration, treatment or desalination facility)   38
                           that has a design capacity of more than 500 kilolitres each day and does      39
                           not form part of a category A scheme, together with any reticulation          40
                           network connected to the facility and used to convey anything to or           41
                           from the facility,                                                            42




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Schedule 1 Amendment of Water Industry Competition Act 2006 No 104



                   (c)   water industry infrastructure comprising a facility for the treatment of      1
                         sewage that has a design capacity of more than 750 kilolitres each day        2
                         and does not form part of a category A scheme, together with any              3
                         reticulation network connected to the facility and used to convey             4
                         anything to or from the facility,                                             5
                   (d)   water industry infrastructure declared by the regulations to be water         6
                         industry infrastructure to which this Part applies.                           7

             (2)   However, this Part does not apply to the following:                                 8
                   (a) water industry infrastructure within the area of operations of a public         9
                       water utility and operated by or on behalf of the public water utility         10
                       (other than as a last resort provider),                                        11
                   (b) water industry infrastructure that, immediately before the                     12
                       commencement of this subsection, was subject to an approval under              13
                       section 68 of the Local Government Act 1993, while it remains subject          14
                       to:                                                                            15
                         (i) the approval (as extended or renewed from time to time), or              16
                        (ii) a new approval (as extended or renewed from time to time)                17
                               obtained by a purchaser of land on which the infrastructure is         18
                               located in accordance with that Act,                                   19
                   (c) water industry infrastructure excluded from the application of this Part       20
                       by the regulations.                                                            21

             (3)   For the purposes of determining whether this Part applies to water industry        22
                   infrastructure:                                                                    23
                    (a) initial and planned future stages of development of the infrastructure are    24
                          to be taken into account, and                                               25
                   (b) the design capacity of infrastructure is to be determined in accordance        26
                          with guidelines issued by IPART and published in the Gazette and on         27
                          IPART's website.                                                            28

      Division 2         Requirement for approvals and licences                                       29

         6   Requirement for design approval                                                          30

             (1)   A person must not carry out works for the construction, installation or            31
                   alteration of water industry infrastructure to which this Part applies except as   32
                   authorised by a design approval.                                                   33
                   Maximum penalty:                                                                   34
                   (a) in the case of a corporation--$2 million, or                                   35
                   (b) in the case of an individual--$400,000.                                        36

             (2)   A reference in this section to works for the construction, installation or         37
                   alteration of water industry infrastructure extends to anything necessary          38
                   (including the operation of the infrastructure) for the commissioning and          39
                   testing of the infrastructure prior to it being operated on a commercial basis.    40




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         7   Requirement for operational approval                                                              1
                   The owner of water industry infrastructure to which this Part applies must                  2
                   ensure that the infrastructure is not operated on a commercial basis unless                 3
                   there is an operational approval in force for the infrastructure.                           4
                   Maximum penalty:                                                                            5
                    (a) in the case of a corporation--$2 million, or                                           6
                   (b) in the case of an individual--$400,000.                                                 7

         8   Requirement for operator's licence                                                                8

             (1)   A person must not operate water industry infrastructure to which this Part                  9
                   applies unless:                                                                            10
                   (a) the person is a licensed operator of water industry infrastructure of the              11
                         appropriate class, and                                                               12
                   (b) a design approval or operational approval is in force for the                          13
                         infrastructure, and                                                                  14
                   (c) the person holds the approval or operates the infrastructure under an                  15
                         agreement with the holder of the approval.                                           16
                   Maximum penalty:                                                                           17
                   (a) in the case of a corporation--$2 million, or                                           18
                   (b) in the case of an individual--$400,000.                                                19
                   Note. If different parts of water industry infrastructure to which this Part applies are   20
                   operated by different persons, each person will require an operator's licence.             21

             (2)   Nothing in this section prevents a person engaged by the holder of a design                22
                   approval to carry out works for the construction, installation or alteration of            23
                   water industry infrastructure from operating the infrastructure to the extent              24
                   necessary for the commissioning and testing of the infrastructure in                       25
                   accordance with the design approval prior to it being operated on a                        26
                   commercial basis.                                                                          27

         9   Requirement for retailer's licence                                                               28

             (1)   A person must not sell water or sewerage services provided by means of a                   29
                   category A scheme to which this Part applies unless:                                       30
                   (a) the person is a licensed retailer, and                                                 31
                   (b) an operational approval is in force for the scheme, and                                32
                   (c) the person holds the operational approval or sells the services under an               33
                         agreement with the holder of the operational approval.                               34
                   Maximum penalty:                                                                           35
                   (a) in the case of a corporation--$2 million, or                                           36
                   (b) in the case of an individual--$400,000.                                                37

             (2)   However, the holder of an operational approval for a category A scheme or a                38
                   licensed operator of a category A scheme is not required to be a licensed                  39
                   retailer to sell water or sewerage services to a licensed retailer or public water         40
                   utility.                                                                                   41

             (3)   A person must not sell water or sewerage services provided by means of                     42
                   prescribed water industry infrastructure to a small retail customer unless the             43
                   person is a licensed retailer.                                                             44
                   Maximum penalty:                                                                           45
                   (a) in the case of a corporation--$2 million, or                                           46



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Water Industry Competition Amendment (Review) Bill 2014 [NSW]
Schedule 1 Amendment of Water Industry Competition Act 2006 No 104



                    (b)    in the case of an individual--$400,000.                                                 1
                    Note. A retailer's licence is subject to a condition that limits the circumstances in which    2
                    a licensed retailer may sell water or sewerage services provided by means of                   3
                    prescribed water industry infrastructure to a small retail customer (see section 20F (1)).     4

              (4)   However, the owner or operator of prescribed water industry infrastructure is                  5
                    not required to be a licensed retailer to sell water or sewerage services                      6
                    provided by means of the infrastructure.                                                       7

              (5)   In this section:                                                                               8
                    prescribed water industry infrastructure means:                                                9
                     (a) water industry infrastructure operated by or on behalf of a public water                 10
                           utility under the utility's Act, or                                                    11
                    (b) water industry infrastructure operated under an approval under                            12
                           section 68 of the Local Government Act 1993, or                                        13
                     (c) other water industry infrastructure to which this Part does not apply, or                14
                    (d) water industry infrastructure to which this Part applies other than a                     15
                           category A scheme.                                                                     16

      Division 3           Objects and interpretation                                                             17

         10   Additional objects of Part                                                                          18

                    The Minister and IPART must, in considering an application for an approval                    19
                    or licence and the conditions of an approval or licence under this Part, have                 20
                    regard to the objects of this Act and the following additional objects:                       21
                     (a) to promote policies concerning the use of water resources set out in a                   22
                           document prescribed by the regulations,                                                23
                    (b) to mitigate the potential for adverse financial implications for small                    24
                           retail customers generally arising from the activities proposed to be                  25
                           covered by the approval or licence,                                                    26
                     (c) to promote the equitable sharing among participants in the drinking                      27
                           water market of the costs of water industry infrastructure that                        28
                           significantly contributes to water security.                                           29

         11   Meaning of "suitable corporation"                                                                   30

              (1)   Each of the following is not a suitable corporation to be granted an approval                 31
                    or licence under this Part:                                                                   32
                    (a) a disqualified corporation,                                                               33
                    (b) a corporation that is a related corporation of a disqualified corporation.                34

              (2)   Without limiting the matters that may be taken into account in determining                    35
                    whether a corporation is a suitable corporation to be granted an approval or                  36
                    licence under this Act, the Minister or IPART may take into account each of                   37
                    the following:                                                                                38
                     (a) whether the corporation or a related corporation, or a director or person                39
                           concerned in the management of the corporation or a related corporation                40
                           has committed an offence against this Act or any other law of this State,              41
                           the Commonwealth or another State or a Territory relating to the water                 42
                           industry, public health, environment protection, development control or                43
                           consumer protection,                                                                   44
                    (b) whether the corporation or a related corporation, or a director or person                 45
                           concerned in the management of the corporation or a related corporation                46
                           has held a relevant statutory authorisation (whether under the law of this             47



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                          State, the Commonwealth or another State or a Territory) that has been          1
                          cancelled or suspended or has been disqualified from obtaining such an          2
                          authorisation,                                                                  3
                    (c)   whether an insolvency official has been appointed in respect of the             4
                          corporation or a related corporation, or any property of the corporation        5
                          or a related corporation or an order has been made for the winding up of        6
                          the corporation or a related corporation, or a resolution has been passed       7
                          for the winding up of the corporation or a related corporation,                 8
                    (d)   whether a director or person concerned in the management of the                 9
                          corporation or a related corporation is of good repute and character with      10
                          particular regard to honesty and integrity,                                    11
                    (e)   whether a director or person concerned in the management of the                12
                          corporation or a related corporation has become, within the previous           13
                          3 years, an insolvent under administration within the meaning of the           14
                          Corporations Act 2001 of the Commonwealth,                                     15
                    (f)   whether a director or person concerned in the management of the                16
                          corporation or a related corporation has been, within the previous             17
                          3 years, the director of a body corporate when an insolvency official has      18
                          been appointed in respect of the corporation or any property of the            19
                          corporation or an order has been made for the winding up of the                20
                          corporation or a resolution has been passed for the winding up of the          21
                          corporation,                                                                   22
                    (g)   whether the corporation has the capacity (including, as relevant,              23
                          technical, financial and organisational capacity) to comply with               24
                          obligations under this Act and, in the case of a licence, to carry out the     25
                          class of activities to be authorised by the licence,                           26
                    (h)   any other matter prescribed by the regulations.                                27

              (3)   For the purposes of determining whether a body has the relevant capacity to          28
                    be a suitable corporation to be granted an approval or licence:                      29
                    (a) the following must be taken into account:                                        30
                            (i) the extent to which the body relies on arrangements with                 31
                                  contractors or subcontractors (including related corporations) for     32
                                  the necessary capacity,                                                33
                           (ii) the suitability of those arrangements,                                   34
                          (iii) proposed conditions of approval or licence relating to those             35
                                  arrangements, and                                                      36
                    (b) in the case of a council--any necessary financial or organisational              37
                           capacity is to be assumed.                                                    38

         12   Meaning of "essential infrastructure"                                                      39

                    IPART may, by written notice to an applicant for, or the holder of, an approval      40
                    for water industry infrastructure to which this Part applies, determine that the     41
                    infrastructure comprises essential infrastructure under this Act if satisfied        42
                    that:                                                                                43
                     (a) a failure in the provision of a water or sewerage service provided by           44
                           means of the water industry infrastructure would have an adverse effect       45
                           on customers of the service of a nature or degree that warrants it being      46
                           dealt with as an essential service, taking into account the extent to which   47
                           customers may reasonably be expected to protect themselves against the        48
                           effect, and                                                                   49




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                    (b)   either:                                                                       1
                           (i) alternative arrangements for the provision of a replacement              2
                                  service would not be, and could not readily be made to be,            3
                                  reasonably available, or                                              4
                          (ii) it is reasonably necessary for customers of the service to be            5
                                  automatically transferred to the provider of a replacement service    6
                                  in the event of a failure in the provision of the service.            7

      Division 4          Approvals                                                                     8

         13   Process for determination of application for approval                                     9

              (1)   IPART is to determine an application for a design approval or operational          10
                    approval.                                                                          11

              (2)   An application for a design approval for water industry infrastructure must be     12
                    made by the person proposing to construct, install or alter the infrastructure     13
                    and not by a contractor or subcontractor engaged or proposed to be engaged         14
                    by that person to carry out the work.                                              15

              (3)   An application for an operational approval for water industry infrastructure       16
                    must be made by the owner of the infrastructure.                                   17

              (4)   Without limiting when an application for an operational approval for water         18
                    industry infrastructure may be made, an application may be made in                 19
                    anticipation of an exemption from the application of this Part ceasing to apply    20
                    to the infrastructure.                                                             21

              (5)   On receiving an application for an approval, IPART must invite submissions         22
                    on the application from:                                                           23
                    (a) the government sector agency assigned responsibility for the                   24
                           administration of this Part, and                                            25
                    (b) the government sector agency assigned responsibility for the                   26
                           administration of the Public Health Act 2010, and                           27
                    (c) if the infrastructure is or is proposed to be within the area of operations    28
                           of a public water utility--the public water utility, and                    29
                    (d) in the case of a design approval:                                              30
                            (i) the government sector agency assigned responsibility for the           31
                                  administration of the Environmental Planning and Assessment          32
                                  Act 1979, and                                                        33
                           (ii) if a licence under the Protection of the Environment Operations        34
                                  Act 1997 is also required--the appropriate regulatory authority      35
                                  under that Act, and                                                  36
                          (iii) if an authorisation (however described) under the Water                37
                                  Management Act 2000 is also required--the government sector          38
                                  agency assigned responsibility for the administration of             39
                                  Chapter 3 of that Act, and                                           40
                    (e) the public by notice published on IPART's website and otherwise as             41
                           considered appropriate by IPART, and                                        42
                     (f) otherwise as required by the regulations.                                     43

              (6)   An invitation to make submissions on an application must allow at least            44
                    28 days for submissions to be made and must be accompanied by a copy of the        45
                    application or set out how a copy of the application may be obtained.              46




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              (7)   IPART must not accept a variation of an application after an invitation to make         1
                    submissions has been given unless satisfied that:                                       2
                     (a) the application as varied will be substantially the same as the original           3
                         application, and                                                                   4
                    (b) no prejudice will be caused to any person who made a submission                     5
                         concerning the original application.                                               6
                    Note. If a variation is not accepted, the applicant may withdraw the application and    7
                    make a new application.                                                                 8

              (8)   If IPART proposes to refuse to grant an approval, IPART must:                           9
                     (a) give written notice of the proposed refusal to the applicant specifying           10
                          the reasons for it, and                                                          11
                    (b) allow the applicant at least 14 days within which to make submissions              12
                          to IPART about the proposed refusal.                                             13

              (9)   On making a decision on an approval, IPART must cause notice of the                    14
                    decision to be given to the applicant and published on IPART's website.                15

         14   Grant of approval                                                                            16

              (1)   A design approval authorises the carrying out of works for the construction,           17
                    installation or alteration of water industry infrastructure as specified in the        18
                    approval subject to the conditions of the approval.                                    19

              (2)   An approval must not be granted to an individual.                                      20

              (3)   A design approval must not be granted unless IPART is satisfied as to each of          21
                    the following:                                                                         22
                     (a) that the applicant is a suitable corporation to be granted the approval,          23
                    (b) that the proposal will, if the infrastructure is constructed, installed or         24
                           altered as proposed, comply with appropriate standards and water                25
                           quality objectives and has been audited as approved by IPART to assess          26
                           compliance with that requirement,                                               27
                     (c) that the applicant has established:                                               28
                            (i) that it is reasonable to believe that the proposal is financially          29
                                  viable based on information that is reasonably available, and            30
                           (ii) in the case of a category A scheme--that it is not reasonably              31
                                  foreseeable that the scheme will have significant adverse                32
                                  financial implications for small retail customers,                       33
                    (d) that the applicant is a licensed operator of infrastructure of the relevant        34
                           class and proposes to operate the infrastructure under the licence or has       35
                           entered into a suitable agreement with a licensed operator for the              36
                           operation of the infrastructure,                                                37
                     (e) that the applicant or other licensed operator, as the case requires, has          38
                           certified (in the manner and form required by IPART) that it will have          39
                           the capacity (including technical, financial and organisational capacity)       40
                           to operate the infrastructure in a manner that does not present a risk to       41
                           public health or a significant risk of harm to the environment,                 42
                     (f) other matters specified by the regulations,                                       43
                    (g) other matters IPART considers relevant having regard to the public                 44
                           interest.                                                                       45




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             (4)   An operational approval must not be granted unless IPART is satisfied as to            1
                   each of the following:                                                                 2
                   (a) that the applicant is a suitable corporation to be granted the approval,           3
                   (b) if there is a relevant design approval--that the infrastructure has been           4
                         constructed, installed or altered substantially in compliance with the           5
                         design approval,                                                                 6
                   (c) that the infrastructure complies with appropriate standards and water              7
                         quality objectives and has been audited as approved by IPART to assess           8
                         compliance with that requirement,                                                9
                   (d) if there is no relevant design approval (for example, because the                 10
                         infrastructure had been constructed before the commencement of this             11
                         section):                                                                       12
                          (i) that the applicant is a licensed operator of infrastructure of the         13
                                relevant class and proposes to operate the infrastructure under the      14
                                licence or has entered into a suitable agreement with a licensed         15
                                operator for the operation of the infrastructure, and                    16
                         (ii) that the applicant or other licensed operator, as the case requires,       17
                                has certified (in the manner and form required by IPART) that it         18
                                will have the capacity (including technical, financial and               19
                                organisational capacity) to operate the infrastructure in a manner       20
                                that does not present a risk to public health or a significant risk of   21
                                harm to the environment,                                                 22
                   (e) in the case of a category A scheme--that the applicant is a licensed              23
                         retailer and proposes to sell the water or sewerage services provided by        24
                         means of the infrastructure or has entered into a suitable agreement with       25
                         a licensed retailer for the sale of water or sewerage services provided by      26
                         means of the scheme,                                                            27
                    (f) in the case of essential infrastructure--that a last resort provider has         28
                         been designated for each essential service provider other than a council,       29
                   (g) other matters specified by the regulations,                                       30
                   (h) other matters IPART considers relevant having regard to the public                31
                         interest.                                                                       32

             (5)   IPART may refuse to grant an approval if it is not satisfied that:                    33
                    (a) the proposed licensed operator of the infrastructure has the capacity to         34
                        comply with conditions of its licence having regard to all the                   35
                        infrastructure it operates or is to operate under the licence, or                36
                   (b) in the case of a category A scheme--the proposed licensed retailer of             37
                        water or sewerage services provided by means of the scheme has the               38
                        capacity to comply with conditions of its licence having regard to all the       39
                        water and sewerage services it sells or is to sell under its licence.            40

             (6)   IPART must publish, in the Gazette and on IPART's website, guidelines as to           41
                   appropriate standards and water quality objectives for water industry                 42
                   infrastructure to which this Part applies.                                            43

       15   Conditions of approval--imposition, variation and revocation                                 44

             (1)   An approval is subject to conditions imposed:                                         45
                   (a) by this Act or the regulations, or                                                46
                   (b) by IPART:                                                                         47
                         (i) on the grant of the approval, or                                            48




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                          (ii)   subsequently under this Act, or                                       1
                         (iii)   as disciplinary action.                                               2

             (2)   As far as is reasonably practicable, IPART must, when granting a design             3
                   approval, give an indication of the conditions likely to be imposed on the          4
                   operational approval for the infrastructure.                                        5

             (3)   However, IPART is not bound by an indication it gives as to conditions of an        6
                   operational approval.                                                               7

             (4)   IPART may, by written notice to the holder of an approval, subsequently             8
                   impose further conditions or vary or revoke conditions (other than conditions       9
                   imposed by this Act or the regulations) on the application of the holder or on     10
                   its own initiative.                                                                11

             (5)   If IPART proposes to impose further conditions, or vary or revoke conditions,      12
                   of an approval on its own initiative, IPART must:                                  13
                    (a) give written notice of the proposal to the holder of the approval             14
                          specifying the reasons for it, and                                          15
                   (b) allow the holder at least 14 days within which to make submissions to          16
                          IPART about the proposal.                                                   17

             (6)   If IPART considers that it is appropriate to invite submissions on a proposal      18
                   or application to impose further conditions or vary or revoke conditions of an     19
                   approval because of the importance or effect of the conditions, IPART may          20
                   invite submissions on the proposal or application as if it were an application     21
                   for an approval.                                                                   22

             (7)   Regulations that impose conditions of approval or vary or revoke conditions        23
                   of approval imposed by the regulations apply, subject to the expression of a       24
                   contrary intention, to approvals whether granted before or after the regulations   25
                   are made.                                                                          26

             (8)   The holder of an approval must:                                                    27
                   (a) comply with the conditions of the approval that apply to the holder, and       28
                   (b) take all reasonable steps to facilitate compliance with conditions of the      29
                         approval by other persons to whom they apply.                                30
                   Maximum penalty:                                                                   31
                   (a) in the case of a corporation--$2 million, or                                   32
                   (b) in the case of an individual--$400,000.                                        33

       16   Conditions of design approval                                                             34

             (1)   A design approval is subject to the condition that the holder must maintain a      35
                   suitable agreement with a licensed operator and must notify IPART of any           36
                   material variations in, or substitution of, the agreement.                         37

             (2)   However, a suitable agreement need not be maintained if the holder decides         38
                   not to proceed with, or to cease, works under the design approval.                 39

             (3)   Without limiting the conditions of a design approval, the conditions imposed       40
                   by the regulations or by IPART may:                                                41
                   (a) require the holder of the approval to give and maintain security (in an        42
                         amount and form determined by IPART) for compliance with the                 43
                         conditions of approval and the completion of the construction,               44
                         installation or alteration of the water industry infrastructure, or          45




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                   (b)   require the holder of the approval to maintain an appropriate level of           1
                         insurance, or                                                                    2
                   (c)   require completion of the construction, installation or alteration of the        3
                         infrastructure in accordance with specified plans and specifications, or         4
                   (d)   require the completed infrastructure to meet specified standards and             5
                         water quality objectives, or                                                     6
                   (e)   require individual meters to be installed for each household or business,        7
                         or                                                                               8
                   (f)   require testing, certification or auditing of the infrastructure at specified    9
                         intervals, following specified incidents or before operation on a               10
                         commercial basis, or                                                            11
                   (g)   require submission to IPART of incident reports, financial reports or           12
                         other reports relating to the infrastructure.                                   13

       17   Conditions of operational approval                                                           14

             (1)   An operational approval is subject to the following conditions:                       15
                   (a) the holder of the approval must ensure that the infrastructure is not             16
                        operated on a commercial basis except by a licensed operator,                    17
                   (b) the holder of the approval must, in the case of a category A scheme:              18
                         (i) ensure that a water or sewerage service provided by means of the            19
                                scheme is not sold except by a licensed retailer, and                    20
                        (ii) ensure that there is not more than one licensed retailer for each           21
                                type of water or sewerage service provided by means of the               22
                                scheme (as identified in the approval),                                  23
                   (c) the holder of the approval must maintain:                                         24
                         (i) a suitable agreement with a licensed operator for the operation of          25
                                the infrastructure, and                                                  26
                        (ii) in the case of a category A scheme--a suitable agreement with a             27
                                licensed retailer for the sale of water or sewerage services             28
                                provided by means of the scheme,                                         29
                   (d) the holder of the approval must notify IPART of any material variations           30
                        in, or substitution of, an agreement with a licensed operator or licensed        31
                        retailer,                                                                        32
                   (e) the holder of the approval must, in the case of essential infrastructure,         33
                        take all reasonable steps to prevent circumstances arising that permit a         34
                        declaration of a failure of a provider of the essential service under            35
                        Division 3 of Part 5.                                                            36

             (2)   Without limiting the conditions of an operational approval, the conditions            37
                   imposed by the regulations or by IPART may:                                           38
                    (a) require the holder of the approval:                                              39
                          (i) to have a program for the maintenance and renewal of the water             40
                               industry infrastructure, or                                               41
                         (ii) to give and maintain security (in an amount and form determined            42
                               by IPART) for compliance with the conditions of the approval              43
                               and the continued operation of the infrastructure, or                     44
                        (iii) to maintain an appropriate level of insurance, or                          45
                   (b) require the licensed operator of the infrastructure:                              46
                          (i) to give and maintain security (in an amount and form determined            47
                               by IPART) for compliance with the conditions of the approval, or          48



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                          (ii)   to have the infrastructure tested, certified or audited at specified       1
                                 intervals or following specified incidents, or                             2
                         (iii)   to have an audit and compliance program to ensure appropriate              3
                                 standards and water quality objectives are met, or                         4
                         (iv)    to obtain an approval before specified changes in process are              5
                                 undertaken, or                                                             6
                          (v)    to have a plan of action to be taken in the event of a failure that        7
                                 might arise out of the operation of the infrastructure, or                 8
                         (vi)    to have a plan of action to be taken in the event of the cessation         9
                                 of operation of the infrastructure, or                                    10
                        (vii)    to submit to IPART incident reports, financial reports or other           11
                                 reports relating to the infrastructure.                                   12

       18   Duration of approval                                                                           13

             (1)   An approval remains in force until it is cancelled.                                     14

             (2)   The holder of an approval may not surrender the approval but may apply for              15
                   the cancellation of the approval under Division 7.                                      16

       19   Variation of works authorised by design approval                                               17

             (1)   The holder of a design approval may apply for a variation of the works                  18
                   authorised by the approval.                                                             19

             (2)   IPART may, by written notice to the applicant, vary the works authorised by             20
                   the approval if it is satisfied that:                                                   21
                    (a) the approval as varied will be substantially the same as the original              22
                         approval, and                                                                     23
                   (b) no prejudice will be caused to any person who made a submission                     24
                         concerning the application for the original approval.                             25

             (3)   If IPART proposes to refuse to vary the works authorised by a design approval,          26
                   IPART must:                                                                             27
                    (a) give written notice of the proposed refusal to the holder of the approval          28
                         specifying the reasons for it, and                                                29
                   (b) allow the holder at least 14 days within which to make submissions to               30
                         IPART about the proposed refusal.                                                 31

             (4)   If IPART varies the works authorised by a design approval, the varied                   32
                   approval replaces the original approval as from the date specified by IPART             33
                   in the notice.                                                                          34
                   Note. If IPART refuses to vary the works authorised by a design approval, the holder    35
                   of the approval may apply for cancellation of the approval and make a new application   36
                   for a design approval.                                                                  37

       20   Periodic fees and returns                                                                      38

             (1)   The holder of an approval must, for each period specified by condition of the           39
                   approval and before the date fixed for that purpose by condition of approval:           40
                   (a) pay to IPART the periodic approval fee determined by IPART, and                     41
                   (b) lodge with IPART a return containing the information required by                    42
                         IPART by condition of approval or by written notice.                              43

             (2)   IPART may, by condition of approval or by written notice, require the holder            44
                   of the approval to have information in a return verified in a specified manner.         45




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             (3)   If the holder of an approval fails to pay a fee or lodge a return as required,       1
                   IPART may, by written notice, require the holder to make good the default            2
                   and, in addition, pay to IPART the amount fixed by the regulations as a penalty      3
                   for default.                                                                         4

     20A    Transfer of approval                                                                        5

             (1)   Subject to this section and any condition of the approval excluding or limiting      6
                   the right of transfer under this section, IPART must, on application of the          7
                   holder of the approval, consent to the transfer of the approval.                     8

             (2)   IPART may refuse to consent to the transfer of an approval if the transferee         9
                   would not be entitled to the grant of the approval or if a suitable agreement has   10
                   not been entered into between the transferee and a licensed operator or, in the     11
                   case of an operational approval for a category A scheme, licensed retailer.         12

      Division 5         Licences                                                                      13

     20B    Process for determination of application for licence                                       14

             (1)   The Minister is to determine an application for a licence.                          15

             (2)   On receiving an application for a licence, IPART must:                              16
                   (a) give a copy of the application to the Minister, and                             17
                   (b) invite submissions on the application from persons as required by the           18
                         regulations, and                                                              19
                   (c) invite submissions on the application from the public by notice                 20
                         published on IPART's website and otherwise as considered appropriate          21
                         by IPART.                                                                     22

             (3)   An invitation to make submissions on an application must allow at least             23
                   28 days for submissions to be made and must be accompanied by a copy of the         24
                   application or set out how a copy of the application may be obtained.               25

             (4)   After considering an application for a licence and any submissions, IPART           26
                   must provide a report on the application to the Minister.                           27

             (5)   The report must include recommendations as to whether or not a licence              28
                   should be granted and as to the licence conditions.                                 29

             (6)   The Minister must consider, but is not bound to accept, IPART's report and          30
                   recommendations and may seek further advice from IPART on an application.           31

             (7)   If the Minister proposes to refuse an application, the Minister must:               32
                    (a) give written notice of the proposed refusal to the applicant specifying        33
                          the reasons for it, and                                                      34
                   (b) allow the applicant at least 14 days within which to make submissions           35
                          to the Minister about the proposed refusal.                                  36

             (8)   On making a decision on an application, the Minister must cause notice of the       37
                   Minister's decision to be given to the applicant and published on IPART's           38
                   website.                                                                            39

     20C    Grant of licence                                                                           40

             (1)   An operator's licence must specify the class of water industry infrastructure       41
                   that the licensee may operate under the licence.                                    42

             (2)   A licence must not be granted to an individual.                                     43




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             (3)   A licence must not be granted unless the Minister is satisfied as to each of the      1
                   following:                                                                            2
                    (a) that the applicant is a suitable corporation to be granted the licence,          3
                   (b) other matters specified by the regulations,                                       4
                    (c) other matters the Minister considers relevant having regard to the public        5
                         interest.                                                                       6

     20D    Licence conditions--imposition, variation and revocation                                     7

             (1)   A licence is subject to conditions imposed:                                           8
                   (a) by this Act or the regulations, or                                                9
                   (b) by the Minister:                                                                 10
                           (i) on the grant of the licence, or                                          11
                          (ii) subsequently under this Act, or                                          12
                         (iii) as disciplinary action.                                                  13

             (2)   The Minister may, by written notice to a licensee, impose further conditions,        14
                   or vary or revoke conditions, of the licence (other than conditions imposed by       15
                   this Act or the regulations) on the application of the licensee or on the            16
                   Minister's own initiative.                                                           17

             (3)   Nothing in Part 3 (Access to infrastructure services) limits the power of the        18
                   Minister to impose licence conditions.                                               19

             (4)   If the Minister proposes to impose further conditions, or vary or revoke             20
                   conditions, of a licence on the Minister's own initiative, the Minister must:        21
                    (a) give written notice of the proposal to the licensee specifying the reasons      22
                         for it, and                                                                    23
                   (b) allow the licensee at least 14 days within which to make submissions to          24
                         the Minister about the proposal.                                               25

             (5)   If the Minister considers that it is appropriate to invite submissions on a          26
                   proposal or application to impose further licence conditions or vary or revoke       27
                   licence conditions because of the importance or effect of the conditions,            28
                   IPART must, at the request of the Minister, invite submissions on the proposal       29
                   or application as if it were an application for a licence.                           30

             (6)   Regulations that impose licence conditions or vary or revoke licence                 31
                   conditions imposed by the regulations apply, subject to the expression of a          32
                   contrary intention, to licences whether granted before or after the regulations      33
                   are made.                                                                            34

             (7)   If a licence condition is contravened, the licensee is guilty of an offence.         35
                   Maximum penalty:                                                                     36
                    (a) in the case of a corporation--$2 million, or                                    37
                   (b) in the case of an individual--$400,000.                                          38

     20E    Operator's licence conditions                                                               39

             (1)   It is a condition of an operator's licence that, if the licensed operator proposes   40
                   to commence or commences to operate particular water industry infrastructure         41
                   under the licence, the licensed operator must:                                       42
                    (a) give to IPART, within the period required by the regulations, written           43
                           notice of that fact, and                                                     44




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                   (b)   certify to IPART, within the period required by the regulations, that it          1
                         has the capacity (including technical, financial and organisational               2
                         capacity) to operate the infrastructure in a manner that does not present         3
                         a risk to public health or a significant risk of harm to the environment.         4

             (2)   Subsection (1) (b) does not apply if the licensed operator has already given            5
                   such a certification to IPART for the design approval for the infrastructure and        6
                   there has been no material change in the capacity of the licensed operator.             7

             (3)   It is a condition of an operator's licence that the licensed operator comply with       8
                   the conditions of the design approval or operational approval that applies to           9
                   the infrastructure operated by the licensed operator (as the case requires).           10

             (4)   It is a condition of an operator's licence that the licensee must take all             11
                   reasonable care to operate infrastructure under the licence in a manner that           12
                   does not present a risk to public health or a significant risk of harm to the          13
                   environment.                                                                           14

             (5)   It is a condition of an operator's licence that the licensed operator has and          15
                   maintains the capacity (including technical, financial and organisational              16
                   capacity) to operate all the infrastructure operated by the licensed operator          17
                   under the licence in a manner that does not present a risk to public health or a       18
                   significant risk of harm to the environment.                                           19

             (6)   It is a condition of an operator's licence that, if the licensed operator proposes     20
                   to cease or ceases to operate particular water industry infrastructure under the       21
                   licence, the licensee must give written notice to IPART of that fact within the        22
                   period required by the regulations.                                                    23

             (7)   Without limiting the conditions that may be imposed on an operator's licence,          24
                   the regulations or the Minister may impose conditions:                                 25
                    (a) requiring the licensee to give and maintain security (in an amount and            26
                          form determined by the Minister) for compliance with licence                    27
                          conditions, or                                                                  28
                   (b) requiring the licensee to maintain an appropriate level of insurance               29
                          taking into account all the infrastructure operated by the licensed             30
                          operator under the licence, or                                                  31
                    (c) requiring the licensee to obtain the approval of the Minister or IPART            32
                          before entering into an agreement with the holder of an operational             33
                          approval for water industry infrastructure for the operation of further         34
                          infrastructure under the licence.                                               35

     20F    Retailer's licence conditions                                                                 36

             (1)   It is a condition of a retailer's licence that the licensed retailer must not sell a   37
                   water or sewerage service provided by means of prescribed water industry               38
                   infrastructure to a small retail customer unless:                                      39
                    (a) the water or sewerage service is provided to the same premises as a               40
                           water or sewerage service provided by means of a category A scheme             41
                           to which this Part applies, and                                                42
                   (b) the customer has a contract with the licensed retailer for both services.          43

             (2)   It is a condition of a retailer's licence that, if the licensed retailer proposes to   44
                   commence or cease, or commences or ceases, to provide retail services under            45
                   the licence for a particular category A scheme or prescribed water industry            46
                   infrastructure, the licensed retailer must give written notice to IPART of that        47
                   fact within the period required by the regulations.                                    48




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             (3)   It is a condition of a retailer's licence that the licensed retailer has and                  1
                   maintains the capacity (including financial and organisational capacity) to                   2
                   provide all the retail services provided by the licensed retailer under the                   3
                   licence.                                                                                      4

             (4)   Without limiting the conditions that may be imposed on a retailer's licence, the              5
                   regulations or the Minister may impose conditions:                                            6
                    (a) requiring the licensee to give and maintain security (in an amount and                   7
                         form determined by the Minister) for compliance with licence                            8
                         conditions, or                                                                          9
                   (b) requiring the licensee to maintain an appropriate level of insurance                     10
                         taking into account all the retail services provided by the licensed                   11
                         retailer under the licence, or                                                         12
                    (c) requiring the licensee to obtain the approval of the Minister or IPART                  13
                         before entering into an agreement with the holder of an operational                    14
                         approval for a category A scheme for the sale of further water or                      15
                         sewerage services under the licence, or                                                16
                   (d) limiting the fees and charges that may be applied to a water or sewerage                 17
                         service provided by means of prescribed water industry infrastructure to               18
                         a small retail customer, or                                                            19
                    (e) if the licence authorises the sale of drinking water--that the Minister is              20
                         satisfied promote the equitable sharing among public water utilities and               21
                         licensed retailers of drinking water of the costs of water industry                    22
                         infrastructure that significantly contributes to water security, including,            23
                         for example, the following:                                                            24
                           (i) a condition requiring the licensee to obtain a specified proportion              25
                                of the water that it supplies under the authority of its licence by             26
                                means of specified water industry infrastructure,                               27
                          (ii) a condition requiring the licensee to contribute to the costs of                 28
                                specified water industry infrastructure (whether or not it is used              29
                                to provide the licensee with the water that it is authorised to                 30
                                supply under the licence) calculated in a manner specified in the               31
                                regulations or by condition and payable to a person or persons                  32
                                specified in the regulations or by condition.                                   33

             (5)   In this section:                                                                             34
                   prescribed water industry infrastructure has the same meaning as in                          35
                   section 9.                                                                                   36

     20G    Duration of licence                                                                                 37

             (1)   A licence remains in force until it is cancelled or the licensee surrenders the              38
                   licence with the consent of the Minister.                                                    39

             (2)   A licence does not have effect for the purposes of Division 2 while it is                    40
                   suspended.                                                                                   41
                   Note. The effect of subsection (2) is to prohibit the licensee from doing what the licence   42
                   would otherwise authorise, but without affecting any obligations to which the licensee       43
                   is subject under this Act, the regulations or licence conditions.                            44

     20H    Variation of class of infrastructure that may be operated under licence                             45

                   A licensed operator may apply for a variation of the class of infrastructure that            46
                   the licensee may operate under the licence in the same manner as for an                      47
                   application for a licence, and this Act applies, subject to any modifications                48




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                   prescribed by the regulations, to the application as if it were an application for     1
                   a licence.                                                                             2

      20I   Annual fees and returns                                                                       3

             (1)   A licensee must, in each year before the date fixed for that purpose by the            4
                   Minister:                                                                              5
                   (a) pay to the Minister the annual licence fee determined by the Minister,             6
                         and                                                                              7
                   (b) lodge with IPART an annual return containing the information required              8
                         by the Minister by licence condition or by written notice.                       9

             (2)   The Minister may, by licence condition or by written notice, require the              10
                   licensee to have information in an annual return verified in a specified manner.      11

             (3)   If a licensee fails to pay a fee or lodge a return as required, the Minister may,     12
                   by written notice, require the licensee to make good the default and, in              13
                   addition, pay to the Minister the amount fixed by the regulations as a penalty        14
                   for default.                                                                          15

     20J    Surrender of licence                                                                         16

             (1)   Subject to this section, a licence may be surrendered with the consent of the         17
                   Minister.                                                                             18

             (2)   Subject to this section, the Minister may, on application for consent to the          19
                   surrender of a licence:                                                               20
                   (a) consent to the surrender of the licence, or                                       21
                   (b) if satisfied that it is necessary for the protection of public health or          22
                         safety, the protection of the environment or the protection of small retail     23
                         customers:                                                                      24
                          (i) impose further licence conditions, and                                     25
                         (ii) consent to the surrender of the licence on the licensee satisfying         26
                                the Minister that the conditions have been fulfilled or that             27
                                satisfactory arrangements have been made for their fulfilment.           28

             (3)   If the licensee provides an essential service under the licence, the Minister         29
                   must not consent to the surrender of the licence unless the Minister is satisfied     30
                   that satisfactory arrangements are in place for the continued provision of the        31
                   service.                                                                              32

     20K    Licence cannot be transferred                                                                33

                   A licence is not transferable.                                                        34

      Division 6         Special provisions addressing risk to public health or                          35
                         safety                                                                          36

     20L    Public health and safety directions                                                          37

             (1)   The Minister may, if of the opinion that it is necessary to do so in order to deal    38
                   with a risk to public health or safety arising from the construction, installation,   39
                   alteration or operation of water industry infrastructure to which this Part           40
                   applies, give directions (public health and safety directions) to:                    41
                   (a) the holder of an approval, or                                                     42
                   (b) a licensee, or                                                                    43




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                   (c)    a person required to hold, or act as authorised by, an approval or licence      1
                          under this Part,                                                                2
                   requiring specified action to be taken to reduce or eliminate the risk.                3

             (2)   Without limiting the public health and safety directions that may be given, if         4
                   in the opinion of the Minister the risk is sufficiently serious to warrant it, the     5
                   directions may require cessation of operation of the infrastructure.                   6

             (3)   Before giving a public health and safety direction, the Minister must, unless          7
                   the urgency of the circumstances preclude it, consult with the Minister                8
                   responsible for the administration of the Public Health Act 2010 or that               9
                   Minister's nominee.                                                                   10

             (4)   If a person contravenes a public health and safety direction, the Minister may        11
                   arrange for the required action to be taken by a person authorised by IPART           12
                   to take the action.                                                                   13

             (5)   A person who contravenes a public health and safety direction must pay to the         14
                   Minister an amount equal to the reasonable cost of action taken under                 15
                   subsection (4).                                                                       16

             (6)   It is a condition of an approval or licence that public health and safety             17
                   directions must be complied with.                                                     18

     20M    Increase in penalties if operation of infrastructure causes harm to public health            19
            or safety                                                                                    20

             (1)   If, in a prosecution for an offence against this Act, the prosecution proves:         21
                    (a) that water industry infrastructure to which this Part applies was operated       22
                           without the required approval or licence or in contravention of the           23
                           conditions of an approval or licence, and                                     24
                   (b) that act was intentional, and                                                     25
                    (c) the operation of the infrastructure caused (directly or indirectly) actual       26
                           or potential harm to the health or safety of human beings that is of a high   27
                           impact or on a wide scale,                                                    28
                   the maximum penalty for the offence is increased, in the case of a corporation,       29
                   to $5 million or, in the case of an individual, to $1 million.                        30

             (2)   This section does not apply unless the court attendance notice or application         31
                   commencing the proceedings alleges that those factors apply to the                    32
                   commission of the offence.                                                            33

      Division 7         Enforcement and cancellation of approvals                                       34

     20N    Regulatory authority and statutory default                                                   35

             (1)   In this Division:                                                                     36
                   regulatory authority means:                                                           37
                    (a) for an approval or a matter related to an approval--IPART, and                   38
                   (b) for a licence or a matter related to a licence--the Minister.                     39

             (2)   A statutory default occurs if:                                                        40
                   (a) the holder of an approval contravenes this Act or the regulations, or             41
                   (b) a licensee contravenes this Act or the regulations, or                            42
                   (c) an approval or licence is improperly obtained, or                                 43




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                   (d)   an event occurs or circumstances come to light that mean that the holder         1
                         of an approval or licence would not be granted the approval or licence           2
                         if an application for the approval or licence were now to be made.               3

             (3)   Action may be taken against a person under this Division for statutory default         4
                   even though the person has since ceased to hold an approval or licence.                5

     20O    Effect of criminal proceedings                                                                6

             (1)   The regulatory authority may exercise its powers under this Division in                7
                   relation to statutory default whether or not criminal proceedings have been, or        8
                   are to be, taken for the default and even though a penalty may have already            9
                   been imposed for the default.                                                         10

             (2)   However, the regulatory authority must, in imposing a monetary penalty, take          11
                   into account any fine that has already been imposed in criminal proceedings.          12

     20P    Compliance notice                                                                            13

             (1)   If a statutory default occurs, the regulatory authority may give written notice       14
                   (a compliance notice) to the alleged defaulter specifying the default and             15
                   requiring the alleged defaulter to take specified action, within a period             16
                   specified in the notice, to remedy or mitigate the consequences of the default        17
                   or to prevent the continuance or recurrence of the default.                           18

             (2)   Without limiting the action that may be specified, a compliance notice may:           19
                   (a) require a notice to be given to customers or to be published, or                  20
                   (b) require an audit and compliance program to be undertaken, or                      21
                   (c) require a training program to be undertaken.                                      22

             (3)   If the alleged defaulter fails to take the specified action within the time allowed   23
                   in the notice, the alleged defaulter is guilty of an offence.                         24
                   Maximum penalty:                                                                      25
                    (a) in the case of a corporation--$2 million, or                                     26
                   (b) in the case of an individual--$400,000.                                           27

     20Q    Injunctive remedies                                                                          28

             (1)   If a statutory default occurs or there are reasonable grounds to suspect that a       29
                   statutory default may occur or be attempted, the Supreme Court may, on                30
                   application by the regulatory authority, grant an injunction to prevent the           31
                   statutory default or to prevent recurrence of the statutory default.                  32

             (2)   The injunction may be granted on terms the Court considers appropriate.               33

             (3)   An injunction may be granted under this section whether or not:                       34
                   (a) there has been some previous statutory default of the same or a similar           35
                         nature, or                                                                      36
                   (b) there is imminent danger of substantial damage to any person.                     37

             (4)   No undertaking as to damages can be required of the regulatory authority in           38
                   proceedings under this section.                                                       39

     20R    Disciplinary action                                                                          40

             (1)   If a statutory default occurs, the regulatory authority may give written notice       41
                   to the alleged defaulter specifying the default and requiring the alleged             42
                   defaulter to show cause, within a period specified in the notice, why                 43
                   disciplinary action should not be taken against the alleged defaulter.                44



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             (2)   The regulatory authority must allow at least 14 days for written submissions            1
                   to be made, or provide for a hearing at which oral submissions may be made,             2
                   to the regulatory authority by:                                                         3
                    (a) the alleged defaulter, and                                                         4
                   (b) if an allegation in relation to the statutory default is made against:              5
                           (i) a related corporation of the alleged defaulter, or                          6
                          (ii) a person who is a director or person concerned in the                       7
                                 management of the alleged defaulter or a related corporation of           8
                                 the alleged defaulter,                                                    9
                          the related corporation or person.                                              10

             (3)   After considering any submissions made by the alleged defaulter, the                   11
                   regulatory authority may, by order, take disciplinary action as follows:               12
                    (a) the authority may censure the alleged defaulter,                                  13
                   (b) the authority may impose a fine on the alleged defaulter of up to:                 14
                           (i) in the case of a corporation--$500,000, or                                 15
                          (ii) in the case of an individual--$100,000,                                    16
                    (c) the authority may order the forfeiture to the Crown of the whole or part          17
                          of any security given under this Act by the alleged defaulter,                  18
                   (d) in the case of an approval:                                                        19
                           (i) the authority may impose further conditions or vary conditions of          20
                                 the approval, or                                                         21
                          (ii) the authority may suspend the approval for a specified period, or          22
                                 until the fulfilment of specified conditions or until further order      23
                                 of the authority, or                                                     24
                         (iii) the authority may cancel the approval,                                     25
                    (e) in the case of a licence:                                                         26
                           (i) the authority may impose further licence conditions or vary the            27
                                 licence conditions for a specified period, or until the fulfilment of    28
                                 specified conditions or until further order of the authority             29
                                 (including by imposing a condition that prohibits the licensee           30
                                 from providing a particular service under the licence despite the        31
                                 licensee being the holder of the operational approval for the            32
                                 infrastructure to which the service relates or having an agreement       33
                                 with the holder of the operational approval for the provision of         34
                                 the service), or                                                         35
                          (ii) the authority may suspend the licence for a specified period, or           36
                                 until the fulfilment of specified conditions or until further order      37
                                 of the authority, or                                                     38
                         (iii) the authority may cancel the licence,                                      39
                    (f) the authority may declare that the alleged defaulter, or a related                40
                          corporation of the alleged defaulter, is a disqualified corporation for a       41
                          specified period, or until the fulfilment of specified conditions or until      42
                          further order of the authority,                                                 43
                   (g) the authority may declare that a person who is a director or concerned             44
                          in the management of the alleged defaulter or a related corporation of          45
                          the alleged defaulter is a disqualified individual for a specified period,      46
                          or until the fulfilment of specified conditions or until further order of the   47
                          authority.                                                                      48




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             (4)   If the alleged defaulter owns essential infrastructure or provides an essential      1
                   service, the regulatory authority must, in determining the appropriate               2
                   disciplinary action to take and the date when it is to take effect, consider         3
                   whether there are suitable arrangements in place for the continuity of the           4
                   service.                                                                             5

             (5)   If disciplinary action is taken against a licensee, the regulatory authority must    6
                   give written notice of the action and the reasons for it to each holder of an        7
                   approval with whom the licensee has an agreement for the provision of                8
                   services under the licence.                                                          9

             (6)   Disciplinary action takes effect on the date of service of the order on the         10
                   alleged defaulter or on a later date specified in the order.                        11

             (7)   If a statutory default comprises an offence for which a penalty notice may be       12
                   issued and a penalty notice has been issued for the default and the penalty has     13
                   been paid, no disciplinary action may be taken for the default.                     14

     20S    Court orders in addition to penalty                                                        15

             (1)   If, in proceedings under this Act, the court finds that the defendant               16
                   contravened this Part, the court may, in addition to any penalty it may impose,     17
                   do one or more of the following:                                                    18
                    (a) order the person to take specified action to remedy or mitigate the            19
                         consequences of the contravention or to prevent the continuance or            20
                         recurrence of the contravention,                                              21
                   (b) order the person to take specified action to publicise the contravention        22
                         and its consequences and any compliance notice or other order made            23
                         against the person,                                                           24
                    (c) order the person to pay to a public authority reasonable costs and             25
                         expenses incurred by the authority in taking action to remedy or              26
                         mitigate the consequences of the contravention,                               27
                   (d) order the person to pay to a person (other than a public authority)             28
                         reasonable costs and expenses incurred by the person, or compensation         29
                         of an amount determined by the court for injury, loss or damage               30
                         suffered by the person, as a result of the contravention,                     31
                    (e) order the person to pay reasonable costs and expenses incurred during          32
                         the investigation of the contravention for taking samples or conducting       33
                         inspections, tests, measurements or analysis, or transporting, storing or     34
                         disposing of evidence,                                                        35
                    (f) order the person to pay an amount not exceeding the court's estimation         36
                         of the amount of the economic benefit acquired by the person, or              37
                         accrued or accruing to the person, as a result of the contravention.          38

             (2)   An economic benefit obtained by delaying or avoiding costs is to be taken to        39
                   be an economic benefit acquired by the person, or accrued or accruing to the        40
                   person, as a result of a contravention if the contravention can be attributed (in   41
                   whole or in part) to that delay or avoidance.                                       42

             (3)   The court may, by an order under this section, fix a period for compliance and      43
                   impose other requirements the court considers necessary or expedient for            44
                   enforcement of the order.                                                           45

             (4)   The Local Court:                                                                    46
                   (a) may not make an order under subsection (1) (e), and                             47




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                   (b)   may not make an order under this section for the payment of an amount          1
                         that exceeds in total the amount for which an order may be made by the         2
                         court when exercising jurisdiction under the Civil Procedure Act 2005.         3

     20T    Cancellation of approval and forfeiture of security                                         4

             (1)   There are grounds for cancellation of an approval under this section if:             5
                   (a) in the case of a design approval:                                                6
                          (i) 5 years have elapsed and the construction, installation or                7
                                alteration of the infrastructure has not substantially commenced,       8
                                or                                                                      9
                         (ii) there is no longer an intention to construct, install, alter or bring    10
                                into operation water industry infrastructure as proposed, or           11
                   (b) in the case of an operational approval--operation of the infrastructure         12
                         under this Act has ceased on a permanent basis or it is intended that         13
                         operation of the infrastructure under this Act cease on a permanent           14
                         basis.                                                                        15

             (2)   However, an approval for essential infrastructure cannot be cancelled:              16
                   (a) in circumstances that may result in a declared failure or in which a            17
                       failure of a provider of the essential service may be declared, or              18
                   (b) during a declared failure of a provider of the essential service, or            19
                   (c) in circumstances in which directions may be given to an insolvency              20
                       official under Division 3 of Part 5 in relation to a provider of the            21
                       essential service.                                                              22

             (3)   The holder of an approval may apply to IPART for cancellation of the                23
                   approval.                                                                           24

             (4)   IPART may, by written notice to the holder of an approval, require the holder       25
                   to show cause, within a period specified in the notice:                             26
                    (a) if IPART is acting on its own initiative--why the approval should not          27
                         be cancelled and any security given by the holder forfeited, or               28
                   (b) if the holder has applied for cancellation--why any security given by           29
                         the holder should not be forfeited.                                           30

             (5)   IPART must allow the holder of the approval at least 14 days to make                31
                   submissions in writing to IPART or provide for a hearing at which the holder        32
                   may make oral submissions to IPART.                                                 33

             (6)   After considering any submissions made by the holder of the approval, if            34
                   IPART is satisfied that there are grounds for the cancellation of the approval:     35
                    (a) IPART may:                                                                     36
                          (i) cancel the approval, or                                                  37
                         (ii) impose further conditions of the approval and cancel the approval        38
                                on the holder of the approval satisfying IPART that the                39
                                conditions have been fulfilled or that satisfactory arrangements       40
                                have been made for their fulfilment, and                               41
                   (b) IPART may order the forfeiture to the Crown of the whole or part of any         42
                         security given by the holder under this Act.                                  43

     20U    Cancellation of approval in public interest                                                44

             (1)   The Minister may, by written notice to the holder of an approval, cancel the        45
                   approval if the Minister considers the cancellation to be in the public interest.   46




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             (2)   The notice must specify whether the cancellation is on the Minister's own          1
                   initiative or on the written recommendation of another Minister.                   2

             (3)   Cancellation may be with respect to the whole or a specified part of the water     3
                   industry infrastructure to which the approval relates.                             4

             (4)   Cancellation takes effect on the day specified in the notice of cancellation.      5

             (5)   In determining when cancellation is to take effect, the Minister is to consider    6
                   the public interest and, if cancellation arises from the recommendation of         7
                   another Minister, that Minister's reasons for the recommendation.                  8

             (6)   The holder of an approval may bring proceedings for compensation in the            9
                   Supreme Court:                                                                    10
                   (a) if cancellation was on the Minister's own initiative--against the             11
                        Minister, or                                                                 12
                   (b) if cancellation was on the written recommendation of another                  13
                        Minister-- against that Minister.                                            14

             (7)   The Supreme Court is to hear the proceedings and determine whether it is just     15
                   that compensation be paid to the plaintiff by reason of the cancellation.         16

             (8)   If the Supreme Court determines that it is just that compensation be paid, the    17
                   Supreme Court must determine the amount of compensation and give                  18
                   judgment accordingly.                                                             19

      Division 8         Administrative review and appeal                                            20

     20V    Administrative review by Civil and Administrative Tribunal                               21

                   The following applications may be made to the Civil and Administrative            22
                   Tribunal for an administrative review under the Administrative Decisions          23
                   Review Act 1997 of a decision under this Part:                                    24
                   (a) an applicant for an approval may apply for review of a decision of            25
                         IPART:                                                                      26
                          (i) refusing to grant an approval, or                                      27
                         (ii) refusing to accept a variation of an application after an invitation   28
                               to make submissions has been given, or                                29
                        (iii) fixing conditions of an approval,                                      30
                   (b) the holder of an approval may apply for review of a decision of IPART:        31
                          (i) refusing to vary the works authorised by the approval, or              32
                         (ii) refusing to vary or revoke conditions of the approval, or              33
                        (iii) refusing to give a consent or grant an approval required by            34
                               conditions of the approval, or                                        35
                        (iv) varying or imposing further conditions of the approval, or              36
                         (v) refusing to consent to the transfer of the approval, or                 37
                        (vi) refusing to cancel the approval on application,                         38
                   (c) an applicant for a licence may apply for review of a decision of the          39
                         Minister:                                                                   40
                          (i) refusing to grant a licence, or                                        41
                         (ii) fixing conditions of a licence,                                        42
                   (d) a licensee may apply for review of a decision of the Minister:                43
                          (i) refusing to vary the class of infrastructure that may be operated      44
                               under the licence, or                                                 45



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                          (ii)   refusing to vary or revoke licence conditions, or                      1
                         (iii)   refusing to give a consent or grant an approval required by            2
                                 licence conditions, or                                                 3
                         (iv)    varying or imposing further licence conditions, or                     4
                          (v)    refusing to consent to surrender of the licence.                       5

    20W     Appeal to Civil and Administrative Tribunal                                                 6

             (1)   The following appeals may be made to the Civil and Administrative Tribunal           7
                   against a decision under this Part:                                                  8
                   (a) a person to whom a compliance notice is issued by the Minister or                9
                         IPART may appeal against the decision to issue the notice,                    10
                   (b) a person against whom disciplinary action is taken by the Minister or           11
                         IPART may appeal against the decision to take that action,                    12
                   (c) the holder of an approval that is cancelled on the initiative of the            13
                         Minister or IPART may appeal against the decision to cancel the               14
                         approval,                                                                     15
                   (d) a person against whom an order for forfeiture of security is made may           16
                         appeal against the decision to make the order or as to the amount to be       17
                         forfeited.                                                                    18

             (2)   An appeal is to be dealt with by way of a new hearing, and fresh evidence or        19
                   fresh information may be given on the appeal.                                       20

      Division 9         Miscellaneous                                                                 21

     20X    Applications                                                                               22

             (1)   An application under this Part:                                                     23
                   (a) must be made in the manner and form approved by the Minister, and               24
                   (b) must comply with any requirements set out in the regulations, and               25
                   (c) must be accompanied by the fee determined by the Minister, and                  26
                   (d) must be lodged at the office of IPART.                                          27

             (2)   The Minister or IPART may, by written notice to an applicant, require the           28
                   applicant:                                                                          29
                   (a) to give the Minister or IPART additional information reasonably                 30
                         required to decide the application, or                                        31
                   (b) to have information in the application or additional information verified       32
                         in a specified manner.                                                        33

     20Y    Notices                                                                                    34

                   A notice required to be given to the Minister or IPART under this Part must be      35
                   given in the manner and form approved by the Minister and be accompanied            36
                   by the material required by the Minister.                                           37

     20Z    Later agreement with licensed retailer for same service of no effect                       38

                   If the holder of an operational approval for a category A scheme purports to        39
                   enter into an agreement with more than one licensed retailer for the sale of the    40
                   same water or sewerage service provided by means of the scheme (as                  41
                   identified in the operational approval), the agreement that is made later in time   42
                   is of no effect while the agreement that is made earlier in time remains in         43
                   effect.                                                                             44



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[4]    Section 42 Service providers to have approved cost allocation manuals                            1
       Omit the penalty provision from section 42 (10). Insert instead:                                 2
                   Maximum penalty:                                                                     3
                   (a) in the case of a corporation--$55,000, or                                        4
                   (b) in the case of an individual--$11,000.                                           5

[5]    Section 43 Hindering access to certain services                                                  6

       Omit the penalty provision from section 43 (1). Insert instead:                                  7
                   Maximum penalty:                                                                     8
                   (a) in the case of a corporation--$55,000, or                                        9
                   (b) in the case of an individual--$11,000.                                          10

[6]    Part 5, heading                                                                                 11

       Omit "retail". Insert instead "industry".                                                       12

[7]    Part 5, Division 1AA                                                                            13

       Insert before Division 1:                                                                       14

       Division 1AA Customer contracts for category A schemes                                          15

      46AA   Definitions                                                                               16

                    In this Division:                                                                  17
                    category A scheme licence means:                                                   18
                     (a) an operator's licence under which the licensee operates infrastructure        19
                           that connects a category A scheme to a customer's land, or                  20
                    (b) a retailer's licence.                                                          21
                    contract charge means a fee or charge payable by a customer under a contract       22
                    with a licensed operator or licensed retailer for water or sewerage services.      23
                    lease means a lease, licence, permit or other agreement under which a person       24
                    (the lessor) parts with possession of land to another (the lessee).                25
                    standard contract charges of a licensed operator or licensed retailer means the    26
                    contract charges of the licensee referred to in section 46AC.                      27

      46AB   Implied customer contracts for category A schemes                                         28

             (1)    An owner of land to which water or sewerage services are provided by means         29
                    of a category A scheme to which Part 2 applies is taken to have entered into a     30
                    contract for the services with:                                                    31
                     (a) the licensed operator of the infrastructure that connects the scheme to       32
                           the land, and                                                               33
                    (b) the licensed retailer of the services,                                         34
                    in each case, on the terms and conditions set out in the regulations and for the   35
                    standard contract charges of the licensee.                                         36

             (2)    However, a contract is not implied:                                                37
                    (a) if the connection of the land to the scheme:                                   38
                         (i) was not authorised by the owner of the infrastructure or the              39
                                licensed operator or a predecessor of the owner or operator, and       40




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                          (ii) has not since been approved by the owner of the infrastructure or           1
                               the licensed operator or a predecessor of the owner or operator, or         2
                   (b)   to the extent that it would conflict with an order in force under                 3
                         section 83.                                                                       4

             (3)   Subject to the regulations, the implied contract may be modified or excluded            5
                   by express agreement between the licensee and the owner of the land.                    6

   46AC     Standard contract charges for category A schemes                                               7

             (1)   It is a condition of a category A scheme licence that the licensee must, for each       8
                   category A scheme for which the licensee provides services under the licence:           9
                    (a) publish on its website in a manner conspicuous to customers:                      10
                             (i) the contract charges payable for the services, and                       11
                            (ii) if the contract charges are to be varied--the date from which the        12
                                  charges as varied become payable, and                                   13
                   (b) cause written notice of the contract charges, and of any variation, to be          14
                            given to IPART.                                                               15

             (2)   It is a condition of a category A scheme licence that the licensee must give           16
                   each customer at least 6 months' written notice (or such shorter period of             17
                   notice as is approved by the Minister on application) of an increase in a              18
                   contract charge payable by the customer.                                               19

             (3)   In the case of a licensed retailer, it is a condition of the licence that the notice   20
                   must be sent with, or included in, an account or invoice for a service provided        21
                   under the licence.                                                                     22

             (4)   No amount of an increase in a contract charge may be recovered by the                  23
                   licensee from a customer if notice of the increase has not been given to the           24
                   customer as required by this section.                                                  25

             (5)   Subsection (2) does not apply to a variation of contract charges to the extent         26
                   that:                                                                                  27
                    (a) the variation does not exceed a consumer price index increase as                  28
                         contemplated by the regulations, or                                              29
                   (b) the variation is in accordance with a determination under Division 2.              30

   46AD     New owner liable for unpaid charges under customer contract on change of                      31
            ownership of land                                                                             32

                   On a change of ownership of land to which water or sewerage services are               33
                   provided by means of a category A scheme to which Part 2 applies, the new              34
                   owner of the land is liable for the amount of any unpaid contract charges for          35
                   the services owed to a licensed operator or licensed retailer as if the new owner      36
                   had entered into the contract under which the charges are owed.                        37

   46AE     Lessee may pay and recover charges under customer contract                                    38

                   If water or sewerage services are provided to land by means of a category A            39
                   scheme to which Part 2 applies and a lease of the land provides, expressly or          40
                   impliedly, that the lessor of the land is to pay contract charges to a licensed        41
                   operator or licensed retailer, the lessee may pay to the licensed operator or          42
                   licensed retailer any charges that are due but unpaid by the lessor and may:           43
                    (a) recover the amount paid from the lessor as a debt due to the lessee, or           44
                   (b) deduct the amount paid from any rent, licence fee or other occupation              45
                          fee payable by the lessee to the lessor.                                        46




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       46AF   Certificates as to amounts due under customer contract                                        1
              (1)    It is a condition of a category A scheme licence that the licensee must, on            2
                     application and payment of the fee fixed by the licensee and approved by               3
                     IPART, issue to the applicant a certificate:                                           4
                      (a) containing particulars of any contract charges payable to the licensee for        5
                            water or sewerage services provided to specified land as at a specified         6
                            date, or                                                                        7
                     (b) to the effect that there are no such amounts.                                      8

              (2)    An application for a certificate must:                                                 9
                     (a) be in writing, and                                                                10
                     (b) specify the name and address of the applicant, and                                11
                     (c) identify the land to which the application relates.                               12

              (3)    A certificate of a licensee is conclusive proof, in favour of a purchaser in good     13
                     faith and for value of the land to which the certificate relates, that, at the date   14
                     specified in the certificate, no contract charges were payable to the licensee for    15
                     water or sewerage services provided to the land other than the amounts                16
                     specified in the certificate.                                                         17

 [8]    Section 47 Internal review of certain decisions disputed by small retail customers                 18

        Omit section 47 (1). Insert instead:                                                               19

              (1)    A small retail customer may apply to a licensed operator or licensed retailer         20
                     for a review of any of the following:                                                 21
                      (a) a matter arising under a contract for water or sewerage services                 22
                            provided to the customer,                                                      23
                     (b) the exercise or proposed exercise of powers under Division 2 of Part 6            24
                            by or on behalf of the licensed operator,                                      25
                      (c) any other matter prescribed by the regulations.                                  26

 [9]    Section 47 (2) (b)                                                                                 27

        Omit "retail suppliers'".                                                                          28

[10]    Section 49 Approved ombudsman scheme                                                               29

        Omit section 49 (1) (a). Insert instead:                                                           30
                     (a) disputes and complaints under contracts for water or sewerage services            31
                           provided to small retail customers, and                                         32

[11]    Section 49 (2) (a) and (c) and (5)                                                                 33

        Omit "authorised" wherever occurring.                                                              34

[12]    Section 50 Licence conditions relating to approved ombudsman scheme                                35

        Omit "supplies water or provides sewerage services (or both)" from section 50 (1).                 36

        Insert instead "provides water or sewerage services".                                              37

[13]    Section 50 (2)                                                                                     38

        Omit the subsection. Insert instead:                                                               39

              (2)    If an operator's licence is a category A scheme licence within the meaning of         40
                     Division 1AA or a licensed operator is an authorised WICA provider within             41




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                    the meaning of Division 1AA of Part 6, it is a condition of the operator's            1
                    licence that:                                                                         2
                     (a) the operator must be a member of an approved ombudsman scheme, and               3
                    (b) the operator is bound by, and must comply with, any decision of the               4
                          ombudsman under the scheme relating to a dispute or complaint                   5
                          involving the operator and a small retail customer or entitled person.          6

[14]   Section 50A                                                                                        7

       Insert after section 50:                                                                           8

       50A   Obligations of insolvency official                                                           9

                    If an insolvency official has been appointed in respect of a licensed operator       10
                    or licensed retailer, or any property of a licensed operator or licensed retailer,   11
                    the following provisions apply:                                                      12
                     (a) a dispute or complaint about the licensee may, or may continue to, be           13
                           dealt with under this Division,                                               14
                    (b) the insolvency official must facilitate the resolution of the complaint or       15
                           dispute,                                                                      16
                     (c) the insolvency official is bound by this Division as if the insolvency          17
                           official were the licensee.                                                   18

[15]   Section 50B                                                                                       19

       Insert before section 51:                                                                         20

       50B   Definitions                                                                                 21

                    In this Division:                                                                    22
                    monopoly service means a water or sewerage service declared to be a                  23
                    monopoly service under section 51.                                                   24
                    monopoly supplier means:                                                             25
                     (a) a licensed operator that operates infrastructure by means of which a            26
                           monopoly service is provided, or                                              27
                    (b) a licensed retailer that sells a monopoly service to a customer.                 28

[16]   Section 51 Declaration of monopoly service                                                        29

       Omit section 51 (1). Insert instead:                                                              30

              (1)   The Minister may, by order published in the Gazette, declare that a specified        31
                    water or sewerage service provided by means of water industry infrastructure         32
                    to which Part 2 applies in a specified area to a specified class of customers is     33
                    a monopoly service.                                                                  34

[17]   Section 51 (2) (b)                                                                                35

       Omit "in the case of a water supply service for recycled water,".                                 36

       Insert instead "in the case of a water service of a kind prescribed by the regulations--".        37




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[18]   Part 5, Division 3                                                                                  1
       Omit the Division. Insert instead:                                                                  2

       Division 3           Continuity of essential services                                               3

       54    Designation of last resort providers of essential service                                     4

             (1)    The Minister may, by order published in the Gazette, designate a person as a           5
                    last resort provider to take the place of a provider of an essential service in the    6
                    event that the provider of the essential service is declared to have failed.           7
                    Note. The declaration of a failure is made under section 57.                           8

             (2)    The last resort provider must be a public water utility or a licensee.                 9

             (3)    IPART must investigate and make a recommendation to the Minister as to the            10
                    person to be designated as the last resort provider, giving primary                   11
                    consideration to any public water utility in whose area of operations the             12
                    essential infrastructure is located and secondary consideration to licensees          13
                    who have consented to act as last resort providers.                                   14

             (4)    If a recommendation is to be made following an application for a design               15
                    approval, IPART need not commence the necessary investigation until works             16
                    for the essential infrastructure have substantially commenced under the design        17
                    approval.                                                                             18

             (5)    The Minister must consider, but is not bound to accept, IPART's                       19
                    recommendations and may seek further advice from IPART on the designation             20
                    of last resort providers.                                                             21

             (6)    Without limiting the terms of a designation of a last resort provider, a public       22
                    water utility may be designated as the last resort provider of all essential          23
                    services provided within its area of operations in the event that any provider        24
                    of an essential service is declared to have failed.                                   25

             (7)    Before designating a person as a last resort provider, the Minister must, unless      26
                    the urgency of the circumstances preclude it:                                         27
                     (a) give written notice of the proposed designation to:                              28
                            (i) the holder of the operational approval for the essential                  29
                                 infrastructure, and                                                      30
                           (ii) the provider of the essential service for which the last resort           31
                                 provider is to be designated, and                                        32
                          (iii) the person proposed to be designated as the last resort provider,         33
                                 and                                                                      34
                          (iv) any other provider or last resort provider of the essential service,       35
                                 and                                                                      36
                    (b) allow them at least 14 days within which to make submissions to the               37
                           Minister about the proposed designation.                                       38

             (8)    The regulations may provide for additional matters relating to the designation        39
                    of last resort providers.                                                             40

       55    Contingency planning by last resort providers                                                41

             (1)    A last resort provider of an essential service must:                                  42
                    (a) submit, within 4 months after becoming the last resort provider of the            43
                           service (or such longer period as is approved by IPART), a plan (a             44
                           contingency plan) to IPART for its approval for the continued                  45
                           provision of the essential service in the event of a declared failure of the   46



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                         essential service provider for which the last resort provider is                 1
                         designated, and                                                                  2
                   (b)   review and resubmit, at intervals determined by written notice to the last       3
                         resort provider by IPART, the contingency plan for the approval of               4
                         IPART, and                                                                       5
                   (c)   conduct exercises to test the operation of the approved contingency plan         6
                         as contemplated by the plan or as required by IPART by written notice            7
                         to the last resort provider.                                                     8

             (2)   A contingency plan must:                                                               9
                   (a) comply with the requirements of the regulations, and                              10
                   (b) be prepared in accordance with guidelines published by IPART in the               11
                         Gazette and on IPART's website, and                                             12
                   (c) be prepared in conjunction with the providers of the essential service,           13
                         the holder of the operational approval for the essential infrastructure and     14
                         any other last resort provider of the service.                                  15

             (3)   If the last resort provider is a public water utility and customers of a failed       16
                   licensee will be transferred to the last resort provider in the event of a declared   17
                   failure, the contingency plan may:                                                    18
                    (a) identify the fees and charges for a specified service provided by the            19
                          utility to its small retail customers by means of its water or sewer mains     20
                          (being a service that is, as far as reasonably practicable, equivalent to      21
                          the essential service) as the utility's standard contract charges, and         22
                   (b) identify the terms and conditions that apply to a contract for a specified        23
                          service provided by the utility to its small retail customers by means of      24
                          its water or sewer mains (being a service that is, as far as reasonably        25
                          practicable, equivalent to the essential service) as the utility's standard    26
                          contract conditions.                                                           27

             (4)   Without limiting the matters that may be provided for in a contingency plan, a        28
                   contingency plan may:                                                                 29
                   (a) set out how customers to be transferred to the last resort provider in the        30
                         event of a declared failure are to be notified of the transfer, and             31
                   (b) contemplate an arrangement under which staff of the essential service             32
                         provider assist the last resort provider to provide the essential service       33
                         during a declared failure.                                                      34

             (5)   A contingency plan may be modified and resubmitted to IPART for its                   35
                   approval at any time.                                                                 36

             (6)   IPART may, by written notice to a last resort provider, approve a contingency         37
                   plan with or without specified modifications.                                         38

       56   Obligations to facilitate and pay for contingency planning                                   39

             (1)   An essential service provider for which a last resort provider has been               40
                   designated must:                                                                      41
                   (a) facilitate preparation and review of the contingency plan by the last             42
                         resort provider, including by:                                                  43
                          (i) providing information reasonably required in a timely fashion,             44
                                and                                                                      45
                         (ii) allowing the last resort provider a reasonable opportunity to              46
                                inspect infrastructure and computing systems and their operation         47
                                as reasonably required, and                                              48



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                   (b)   notify the last resort provider of any change in systems or processes that     1
                         may require modification of the contingency plan or of which the last          2
                         resort provider reasonably needs to be aware, and                              3
                   (c)   facilitate the conduct by the last resort provider of required exercises to    4
                         test the operation of the approved contingency plan, and                       5
                   (d)   pay the last resort provider an amount determined in accordance with           6
                         this section to be the reasonable cost of compliance with section 55,          7
                         within 28 days after the determination or such other period as is agreed       8
                         between the essential service provider and last resort provider.               9

             (2)   The reasonable cost of compliance with section 55 by the last resort provider       10
                   is to be determined:                                                                11
                    (a) by agreement between the essential service provider and last resort            12
                          provider, or                                                                 13
                   (b) if the essential service provider and last resort provider are unable to        14
                          come to an agreement within 28 days after the last resort provider           15
                          submits a written request to the essential service provider for              16
                          payment--by IPART on the application of the last resort provider.            17

             (3)   IPART must publish, in the Gazette and on IPART's website, guidelines as to         18
                   how the reasonable cost of compliance with section 55 by the last resort            19
                   provider is to be determined.                                                       20

             (4)   The holder of an operational approval for essential infrastructure and any other    21
                   provider or last resort provider of the essential service must facilitate           22
                   preparation and review of the contingency plan by the last resort provider and      23
                   the conduct by the last resort provider of required exercises to test the           24
                   operation of the approved contingency plan.                                         25

       57   Declaration of failure of essential service provider                                       26

             (1)   The Minister may, by order published in the Gazette, declare that an essential      27
                   service provider has failed if the Minister is satisfied that:                      28
                   (a) the essential service provider has ceased or is about to cease providing        29
                         an essential service, or                                                      30
                   (b) an insolvency official has been appointed in respect of the essential           31
                         service provider or any property of the essential service provider, or        32
                   (c) an order has been made for the winding up of the essential service              33
                         provider or a resolution has been passed for the winding up of the            34
                         essential service provider, or                                                35
                   (d) other criteria specified in the regulations have been met,                      36
                   and no other arrangement is in place for the continued provision of the service     37
                   under this Act.                                                                     38

             (2)   The order must specify:                                                             39
                   (a) the essential service affected by the failure, and                              40
                   (b) the reason for the declaration, and                                             41
                   (c) the essential service provider who is declared to have failed (the failed       42
                         licensee), and                                                                43
                   (d) the last resort provider who is to replace the failed licensee for the          44
                         provision of the essential service, and                                       45
                   (e) the date, or the manner of fixing the date, that is to be the transfer date     46
                         of the failure (which must not be a date before the date of publication of    47
                         the order).                                                                   48



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             (3)   A single order may relate to more than one essential service and, in that case,            1
                   this Division applies separately to each essential service to which the order              2
                   relates.                                                                                   3

             (4)   The Minister must ensure that a copy of the order is given to:                             4
                   (a) the holder of the operational approval for the essential infrastructure,               5
                        and                                                                                   6
                   (b) the failed licensee, and                                                               7
                   (c) the last resort provider, and                                                          8
                   (d) any other provider or last resort provider of the essential service.                   9

             (5)   The Minister must cause the order to be made available on IPART's website.                10

     57A    Effect of declaration of failure                                                                 11

             (1)   On the transfer date of a declared failure, despite any other provision of this           12
                   Act:                                                                                      13
                   (a) the licence of the failed licensee (if then in force) becomes subject to a            14
                         condition prohibiting the licensee from providing the essential service             15
                         under the licence, and                                                              16
                   (b) if the last resort provider is a public water utility--the utility is taken to        17
                         have been assigned the function of providing the essential service                  18
                         formerly provided by the failed licensee, and                                       19
                   (c) the last resort provider is taken to have notified IPART that the licensee            20
                         is the operator or retailer of the essential service as required under              21
                         Division 5 of Part 2.                                                               22

             (2)   If the last resort provider is a public water utility, the utility is, for the duration   23
                   of a declared failure, to be regarded as the licensed operator or licensed retailer       24
                   (as the case requires) of the essential service for the purposes of this Act and          25
                   bound by licence conditions imposed by this Act or the regulations.                       26

             (3)   An agreement entered into between the holder of the operational approval for              27
                   essential infrastructure and a person other than the last resort provider                 28
                   (whether before or after the declaration of a failure) is of no effect to the extent      29
                   that it provides for a person other than the last resort provider to be, at any time      30
                   during a declared failure:                                                                31
                    (a) if the last resort provider operates the essential infrastructure--the               32
                           licensed operator of the essential infrastructure, or                             33
                   (b) if the last resort provider sells the essential service--the licensed retailer        34
                           of the essential service.                                                         35

     57B    Relationship between last resort provider and holder of operational approval                     36
            and others during failure                                                                        37

             (1)   On and from the transfer date of a declared failure, the last resort provider is          38
                   to be taken to be a party (in substitution for the failed licensee) to any                39
                   agreement necessary for the provision of the essential service between the                40
                   failed licensee and the holder of the operational approval for the essential              41
                   infrastructure, another licensee, a public water utility or any other person, as          42
                   in force immediately before the transfer date, subject to the regulations and             43
                   any modifications agreed between the parties.                                             44

             (2)   If the last resort provider proposes a modification to such an agreement on the           45
                   basis that the modification is reasonably necessary for the efficient provision           46
                   of the essential service by the provider (including a modification relating to a          47




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                   payment to be made by the provider), the other party to the agreement must               1
                   not unreasonably withhold agreement to the modification.                                 2

             (3)   A dispute between the last resort provider and another person as to the                  3
                   application of subsection (1) or subsection (2) is subject to arbitration under          4
                   the Commercial Arbitration Act 2010.                                                     5

     57C    Relationship between last resort provider and category A scheme customers                       6
            during failure                                                                                  7

             (1)   This section applies to a last resort provider that, following the declaration of        8
                   a failure:                                                                               9
                   (a) operates essential infrastructure that connects a category A scheme to a            10
                          customer's land, or                                                              11
                   (b) is a retailer of the essential service.                                             12

             (2)   On the transfer date of a declared failure, each person who was a customer of           13
                   the failed licensee for the essential service immediately before the transfer date      14
                   ceases to be a customer of the failed licensee and becomes a customer of the            15
                   last resort provider of the essential service (a transferred customer).                 16

             (3)   Rights and obligations that have accrued under a contract between the failed            17
                   licensee and a transferred customer before the transfer date are not affected           18
                   and no early termination charge becomes payable.                                        19

             (4)   Division 1AA applies to transferred and new customers of a last resort                  20
                   provider subject to the following modifications:                                        21
                   (a) a reference to terms and conditions set out in the regulations is to be read        22
                         as a reference to the last resort contract conditions,                            23
                   (b) a reference to standard contract charges is to be read as a reference to            24
                         the last resort contract charges,                                                 25
                   (c) the last resort contract charges may not be increased as contemplated by            26
                         that Division.                                                                    27
                          Note. The last resort contract charges may, in certain circumstances, be         28
                          increased under a cost recovery scheme.                                          29

             (5)   This section applies to a last resort provider that is a public water utility despite   30
                   any provision of the utility's Act and despite the Independent Pricing and              31
                   Regulatory Tribunal Act 1992.                                                           32

             (6)   In this section:                                                                        33
                   last resort contract charges means a transfer fee not exceeding an amount               34
                   determined by the Minister on the recommendation of IPART, and:                         35
                    (a) the standard contract charges (within the meaning of Division 1AA) of              36
                          the failed licensee, or                                                          37
                   (b) if, in the case of a last resort provider that is a public water utility, the       38
                          standard contract charges of the utility as identified in the contingency        39
                          plan are greater than the standard contract charges of the failed                40
                          licensee--the standard contract charges of the utility as identified in the      41
                          contingency plan.                                                                42
                          Note. For certain public water utilities, the standard contract charges of the   43
                          utility are subject to a maximum price determined by IPART, which may be         44
                          varied from time to time.                                                        45
                   last resort contract conditions means:                                                  46
                    (a) the terms and conditions that would have applied if the service were               47
                          provided by the failed licensee, or                                              48




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                   (b)   if, in the case of a last resort provider that is a public water utility, the     1
                         contingency plan identifies terms and conditions as standard contract             2
                         conditions of the utility--the standard contract conditions of the utility        3
                         as identified in the contingency plan.                                            4

     57D    Provision of essential service by last resort provider                                         5

             (1)   The last resort provider must, for the duration of a declared failure, provide the      6
                   essential service as contemplated by the contingency plan and, for that                 7
                   purpose, may have access to infrastructure and customer data systems and                8
                   other property as reasonably required.                                                  9

             (2)   During a declared failure, the failed licensee, the holder of the operational          10
                   approval for the essential infrastructure and any other provider or last resort        11
                   provider of the essential service must:                                                12
                   (a) facilitate the provision of the essential service by the last resort               13
                         provider, and                                                                    14
                   (b) take action as required by the approved contingency plan or the                    15
                         regulations, and                                                                 16
                   (c) comply with reasonable directions given by the last resort provider in             17
                         providing the essential service.                                                 18

             (3)   A person must not obstruct the last resort provider's access to property, or the       19
                   provision of the essential service by the last resort provider, during a declared      20
                   failure.                                                                               21
                   Maximum penalty:                                                                       22
                    (a) in the case of a corporation--$250,000, or                                        23
                   (b) in the case of an individual--$50,000.                                             24

     57E    Obligation of holder of operational approval to endeavour to resolve failure                  25

                   It is a condition of an operational approval for essential infrastructure that, in     26
                   the event of a declared failure, the holder of the approval must take all              27
                   reasonable steps to resolve the failure as quickly as possible, including by:          28
                    (a) entering into a suitable agreement with a person to take the place of the         29
                           last resort provider, or                                                       30
                   (b) obtaining a licence with a view to taking the place of the last resort             31
                           provider, or                                                                   32
                    (c) seeking to sell the infrastructure and transfer the operational approval to       33
                           the last resort provider or to a person who could take the place of the last   34
                           resort provider or who has made a suitable agreement with a person who         35
                           could take the place of the last resort provider.                              36

     57F    Review of failure by IPART                                                                    37

             (1)   IPART must, at least once in each 6 months, review a declared failure with a           38
                   view to making recommendations to the Minister about how the failure may               39
                   be resolved as quickly as possible.                                                    40

             (2)   In conducting a review, IPART must consider:                                           41
                    (a) whether there has been an adequate opportunity for the holder of the              42
                         operational approval to resolve the failure, and                                 43
                   (b) whether there is a reasonable likelihood of a licensee replacing the last          44
                         resort provider for the continued provision of the essential service under       45
                         this Act, and                                                                    46




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                   (c)   whether it is practicable to resolve the failure by connection of affected       1
                         premises to alternative infrastructure, and                                      2
                   (d)   whether the failure should be resolved by a public water utility                 3
                         providing a service under the utility's Act to replace the provision of the      4
                         essential service under this Act.                                                5

             (3)   In conducting a review, IPART must invite submissions from:                            6
                    (a) the holder of the operational approval for the essential infrastructure,          7
                         and                                                                              8
                   (b) the last resort provider, and                                                      9
                    (c) the failed licensee, and                                                         10
                   (d) any other provider or last resort provider of the essential service.              11

             (4)   IPART must provide a report on a review to the Minister including                     12
                   recommendations as to the resolution of the failure.                                  13

             (5)   The Minister must consider, but is not bound to accept, IPART's report and            14
                   recommendations and may seek further advice from IPART on the resolution              15
                   of the failure.                                                                       16

     57G    Resolution of failure by acquisition by public water utility                                 17

             (1)   If the Minister is satisfied that a declared failure should be resolved by a public   18
                   water utility providing a water or sewerage service under the utility's Act to        19
                   replace the provision of the essential service under this Act on a permanent          20
                   basis, the Minister may, by order published in the Gazette, declare that this         21
                   section applies to the declared failure.                                              22

             (2)   If this section is declared to apply:                                                 23
                    (a) any statutory power of the utility to acquire land by negotiation or             24
                           compulsorily is to be read as extending to a power to acquire essential       25
                           infrastructure and land for the purposes of the declaration, and              26
                   (b) the statutory power to acquire land and the Land Acquisition (Just                27
                           Terms Compensation) Act 1991 are to be read subject to the                    28
                           modification that a reference to land includes a reference to essential       29
                           infrastructure and subject to other modifications prescribed by the           30
                           regulations.                                                                  31

     57H    Declaration of end of failure                                                                32

             (1)   The Minister may, by order published in the Gazette, declare the end of the           33
                   failure if:                                                                           34
                    (a) arrangements are in place for the essential service subject to a declared        35
                          failure to be provided by another licensee in place of the last resort         36
                          provider, or                                                                   37
                   (b) the essential service subject to a declared failure is no longer to be            38
                          provided under this Act, or                                                    39
                    (c) the Minister is satisfied that the failure has otherwise been resolved or        40
                          is about to otherwise be resolved.                                             41

             (2)   The order must specify:                                                               42
                   (a) the essential service for which the failure is at an end, and                     43
                   (b) if the service is to continue to be provided under this Act:                      44
                          (i) the last resort provider who is to be replaced, and                        45




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                          (ii)   the licensee who is to replace the last resort provider (the new         1
                                 licensee), and                                                           2
                   (c)   if the service is to be replaced by a service provided under a public water      3
                         utility's Act--the replacement service and the public water utility that         4
                         is to provide it, and                                                            5
                   (d)   the date, or the manner of fixing the date, that is to be the end date of the    6
                         failure (which must not be a date before the date of publication of the          7
                         order).                                                                          8

             (3)   A single order may relate to more than one essential service and, in that case,        9
                   this Division applies separately to each essential service to which the order         10
                   relates.                                                                              11

             (4)   The end date must not be earlier than 6 months after the transfer date unless         12
                   the last resort provider consents to an earlier end date.                             13

             (5)   In fixing the end date, the Minister must consider the extent to which the last       14
                   resort provider has been able, or is expected to be able, to recover its costs and    15
                   expenses from the failed licensee, the holder of the operational approval for         16
                   the essential infrastructure, customers of the essential service or otherwise.        17

             (6)   The Minister must ensure that a copy of the declaration is given to:                  18
                   (a) the holder of the operational approval for the essential infrastructure,          19
                        and                                                                              20
                   (b) the last resort provider, and                                                     21
                   (c) the new licensee, and                                                             22
                   (d) the failed licensee, and                                                          23
                   (e) any other provider or last resort provider of the essential service.              24

             (7)   The Minister must cause the order to be made available on IPART's website.            25

      57I   Effect of end of failure                                                                     26

             (1)   On the end date of a declared failure:                                                27
                   (a) if the last resort provider is a public water utility--the utility ceases to      28
                         have the function of providing the essential service under this Act, and        29
                   (b) if the last resort provider is a licensee--the licensee is taken to have          30
                         notified IPART that the licensee has ceased to provide the essential            31
                         service as required under Division 5 of Part 2, and                             32
                   (c) if the essential service is to continue to be provided under this Act:            33
                          (i) in circumstances in which section 57C applied to the last resort           34
                                provider:                                                                35
                                (A) each person who was a customer of the last resort provider           36
                                      for the essential service immediately before the end date          37
                                      ceases to be a customer of the last resort provider and            38
                                      becomes a customer of the new licensee for the essential           39
                                      service, and                                                       40
                                (B) the contract for the essential service ceases to be implied          41
                                      with the last resort provider under Division 1AA as                42
                                      modified by this Division and is implied with the new              43
                                      licensee under Division 1AA, and                                   44
                                (C) any modifications of the implied contract expressly agreed           45
                                      between the last resort provider and a customer continue to        46
                                      apply as if they had been agreed under Division 1AA                47




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                                        between the new licensee and the customer, subject to             1
                                        further modification by express agreement under that              2
                                        Division, and                                                     3
                          (ii) the new licensee is taken to be a party (in substitution for the last      4
                                 resort provider) to any agreement necessary for the provision of         5
                                 the essential service between the last resort provider and the           6
                                 holder of the operational approval for the essential infrastructure,     7
                                 another licensee, a public water utility or any other person, as in      8
                                 force immediately before the end date, subject to any                    9
                                 modifications agreed between the parties, and                           10
                   (d)    if the essential service is to be replaced by a service provided under a       11
                          public water utility's Act and section 57C applied to the last resort          12
                          provider:                                                                      13
                           (i) each person who was a customer of the last resort provider for the        14
                                 essential service immediately before the end date ceases to be a        15
                                 customer of the last resort provider under this Act and becomes a       16
                                 customer of the public water utility for the replacement service        17
                                 under the utility's Act, and                                            18
                          (ii) the contract for the service ceases to be implied under                   19
                                 Division 1AA as modified by this Division and is instead implied        20
                                 under the public water utility's Act, and                               21
                         (iii) any modifications of the implied contract expressly agreed                22
                                 between the last resort provider and a customer continue to apply       23
                                 as if they had been agreed under the public water utility's Act,        24
                                 subject to further modification by express agreement under that         25
                                 Act.                                                                    26

             (2)   Rights and obligations that have accrued under a contract between the last            27
                   resort provider and a customer before the end date are not affected and no early      28
                   termination charge becomes payable.                                                   29

             (3)   The last resort provider, the holder of the operational approval for the essential    30
                   infrastructure and any other provider or last resort provider of the essential        31
                   service must:                                                                         32
                    (a) facilitate the provision of the essential service by the new licensee or the     33
                          provision of the service to replace the essential service by a public water    34
                          utility, and                                                                   35
                   (b) take action as required by the approved contingency plan or the                   36
                          regulations.                                                                   37

     57J    Immunity from liability for last resort provider                                             38

             (1)   A last resort provider assumes no financial or other liability of a failed licensee   39
                   that accrued before the transfer date.                                                40

             (2)   A last resort provider is not liable for loss, damage or injury arising from:         41
                   (a) an act or omission of the failed licensee, or                                     42
                   (b) the condition of the essential infrastructure,                                    43
                   except to the extent to which the loss, damage or injury arises as a consequence      44
                   of the negligence of the last resort provider.                                        45




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     57K    Confidentiality requirement                                                                 1
                   A last resort provider or new licensee must not use or disclose any confidential     2
                   or commercially sensitive information obtained under this Division other than        3
                   for the purpose for which it is given unless:                                        4
                    (a) the use or disclosure is authorised by the person to whom the                   5
                          information belongs, or                                                       6
                   (b) the last resort provider or new licensee is required by law to disclose the      7
                          information.                                                                  8

     57L    Cost recovery scheme                                                                        9

             (1)   In the event of a declared failure, the Minister may, on the application of the     10
                   last resort provider and subject to the regulations:                                11
                    (a) cause IPART to assess the reasonable costs and expenses of the last            12
                          resort provider arising from:                                                13
                            (i) dealing with or remedying an act or omission of the failed             14
                                 licensee or the condition of the essential infrastructure, or         15
                           (ii) providing the essential service as a last resort provider,             16
                          as known or reasonably able to be estimated at the date of the               17
                          application, and                                                             18
                   (b) provide, by order published in the Gazette, for a cost recovery scheme          19
                          as set out in this section or as otherwise prescribed by the regulations.    20

             (2)   More than one application may be made under this section and a cost recovery        21
                   scheme may be provided for progressively during and after the declared              22
                   failure.                                                                            23

             (3)   Subject to the regulations, a cost recovery scheme may provide as follows:          24
                   (a) for the recovery of the whole or a part of the amount assessed from the         25
                         failed licensee,                                                              26
                   (b) for the recovery of the whole or a part of the amount assessed from the         27
                         holder of the operational approval for the essential infrastructure,          28
                   (c) in circumstances in which it is unlikely that the whole of the amount           29
                         assessed can be recovered from the failed licensee or holder of the           30
                         operational approval:                                                         31
                          (i) for the recovery of a portion of the amount assessed from                32
                                customers of the last resort provider for the essential service        33
                                through an increase in last resort contract charges approved by        34
                                IPART,                                                                 35
                         (ii) for the recovery of any outstanding amount through an industry           36
                                contribution scheme.                                                   37

             (4)   If a cost recovery scheme provides for the recovery of an amount from the           38
                   failed licensee or the holder of the operational approval for essential             39
                   infrastructure, the amount may be recovered in a court of competent                 40
                   jurisdiction as a debt owed to the last resort provider by the failed licensee or   41
                   the holder of the operational approval for the infrastructure or jointly and        42
                   severally from the failed licensee and holder, according to the terms of the        43
                   scheme.                                                                             44




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             (5)   If a cost recovery scheme provides for the recovery of an amount from               1
                   customers:                                                                          2
                    (a) IPART may, on application of the last resort provider and subject to the       3
                         regulations, approve a specified increase in last resort contract charges     4
                         from a specified date, and                                                    5
                   (b) the last resort provider must ensure that the increased last resort contract    6
                         charges are published on its website in a manner conspicuous to               7
                         customers, and                                                                8
                    (c) this section applies despite Division 1AA and, in the case of a last resort    9
                         provider that is a public water utility, despite any provision of the        10
                         utility's Act and the Independent Pricing and Regulatory Tribunal            11
                         Act 1992.                                                                    12

             (6)   If a cost recovery scheme provides for an industry contribution scheme, the        13
                   following provisions apply, subject to the regulations:                            14
                    (a) the scheme may provide for the Minister to require, as the Minister           15
                          considers just and reasonable in the circumstances, contributions to be     16
                          made to IPART (for payment to the last resort provider) by a licensee,      17
                          the holder of an operational approval or a public water utility,            18
                   (b) the Minister must:                                                             19
                           (i) give written notice of the proposed scheme to each proposed            20
                                 contributor specifying how the contributors have been selected       21
                                 and the amount of the contributions calculated, and                  22
                          (ii) allow the proposed contributors at least 28 days within which to       23
                                make submissions to the Minister about the proposed scheme,           24
                    (c) contributions are to be imposed by written notice to the contributor,         25
                   (d) if IPART determines a maximum price for a water or sewerage service            26
                          provided by a public water utility required to make a contribution--the     27
                          requirement to make the contribution is to be treated for the purposes of   28
                          section 16A of the Independent Pricing and Regulatory Tribunal              29
                          Act 1992 as a requirement with which the utility must comply in             30
                          providing the service.                                                      31

             (7)   In this section:                                                                   32
                   last resort contract charges has the same meaning as in section 57C.               33

     57M    Enforcement                                                                               34

             (1)   A public water utility is under a statutory duty to comply with requirements       35
                   imposed on it under this Division.                                                 36

             (2)   It is a condition of a licence that the licensee must comply with requirements     37
                   imposed on it under this Division.                                                 38

             (3)   It is a condition of an operational approval that the holder must comply with      39
                   requirements imposed on it under this Division.                                    40

     57N    Revocation of determination of essential infrastructure                                   41

             (1)   IPART may, on application by an essential service provider or last resort          42
                   provider or on its own initiative, revoke the determination of water industry      43
                   infrastructure as essential infrastructure if satisfied that the determination     44
                   would not now be made.                                                             45




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             (2)   On receiving an application for revocation of a determination, IPART must            1
                   invite submissions on the application from each provider or last resort provider     2
                   of the essential service other than the applicant.                                   3

             (3)   An invitation to make submissions on an application must allow at least              4
                   28 days for submissions to be made and must be accompanied by a copy of the          5
                   application or set out how a copy of the application may be obtained.                6

             (4)   If IPART proposes to refuse an application or to revoke the determination on         7
                   its own initiative, IPART must:                                                      8
                    (a) give written notice of the proposed refusal to each provider or last resort     9
                         provider of the essential service specifying the reasons for it, and          10
                   (b) allow them at least 14 days within which to make submissions to IPART           11
                         about the proposed refusal.                                                   12

             (5)   On making a decision on an application or revoking a determination on its own       13
                   initiative, IPART must cause notice of the decision to be given to the Minister     14
                   and each provider or last resort provider of the essential service and publish      15
                   the decision on IPART's website.                                                    16

             (6)   If IPART revokes the determination, the designation of a last resort provider       17
                   for the former essential infrastructure is of no further effect.                    18

             (7)   In this section, a reference to an essential service provider is to be read as      19
                   including a reference to the holder of the operational approval for the essential   20
                   infrastructure.                                                                     21

     57O    Applications                                                                               22

             (1)   An application under this Division:                                                 23
                   (a) must be made in the manner and form approved by the Minister, and               24
                   (b) must comply with requirements set out in the regulations, and                   25
                   (c) must be accompanied by the fee determined by the Minister, and                  26
                   (d) must be lodged at the office of IPART.                                          27

             (2)   The Minister or IPART may, by written notice to an applicant, require the           28
                   applicant:                                                                          29
                   (a) to give the Minister or IPART additional information reasonably                 30
                         required to decide the application, or                                        31
                   (b) to have information in the application or additional information verified       32
                         in a specified manner.                                                        33

     57P    Obligations and rights of insolvency official                                              34

             (1)   If an insolvency official has been appointed in respect of an essential service     35
                   provider or holder of an operational approval for essential infrastructure, or      36
                   any property of the essential service provider or holder, the following             37
                   provisions apply:                                                                   38
                    (a) the insolvency official must take all reasonable steps to facilitate           39
                          compliance with the conditions of the operational approval for the           40
                          essential infrastructure and continuity of the provision of the essential    41
                          service,                                                                     42
                   (b) a document required to be given to the provider or holder under this            43
                          Division must also be given to the insolvency official,                      44
                    (c) an invitation to make submissions extended to the provider or holder           45
                          under this Division must also be extended to the insolvency official,        46



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                        (d)    any requirements imposed under this Division on the provider or holder       1
                               are, subject to necessary modifications, also imposed on the insolvency      2
                               official, and, in particular, during a declared failure the insolvency       3
                               official must:                                                               4
                                (i) facilitate the provision of the essential service by the last resort    5
                                      provider, and                                                         6
                               (ii) take action as required by the approved contingency plan or the         7
                                      regulations, and                                                      8
                              (iii) comply with reasonable directions given by the last resort              9
                                      provider in providing the essential service,                         10
                        (e)    the insolvency official must comply with directions of the Minister         11
                               designed to ensure compliance with the obligations of the insolvency        12
                               official under paragraph (a) or (d).                                        13

               (2)      An insolvency official to whom directions are given under this section incurs      14
                        no liability for loss, damage or injury arising out of compliance with the         15
                        directions except to the extent to which the loss, damage or injury arises as a    16
                        consequence of the negligence of the insolvency official.                          17

       57Q    Disclosure of customer information                                                           18

                        Nothing in the Privacy and Personal Information Protection Act 1998                19
                        prevents the disclosure of customer information under this Division.               20

[19]   Part 6 Work relating to water industry infrastructure                                               21

       Omit each term or expression set out in Column 1 below wherever occurring in Part 6                 22
       (except in section 65 but including in the heading to Division 2).                                  23

       Insert instead the term or expression set out opposite in Column 2:                                 24


        Column 1                                         Column 2
        licensed network operator                        WICA provider
        licensed network operators                       WICA providers
        licensed network operator's                      WICA provider's
        The network operator                             The WICA provider
        the network operator                             the WICA provider
        the network operator's                           the WICA provider's
        the operator                                     the provider
        that operator                                    that provider

[20]   Part 6, Division 1AA                                                                                25

       Insert before Division 1:                                                                           26

       Division 1AA Preliminary                                                                            27

       57R    Interpretation                                                                               28

               (1)      In this Part:                                                                      29
                        authorised agent of an authorised WICA provider means a person appointed           30
                        by the provider under section 65F.                                                 31




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                   authorised WICA provider means:                                                   1
                   (a) a WICA provider that is a prescribed authority within the meaning of          2
                        section 88A of the Conveyancing Act 1919, or                                 3
                   (b) a WICA provider declared to be an authorised WICA provider under a            4
                        scheme established under section 57S.                                        5
                   WICA provider means:                                                              6
                   (a) the holder of an operational approval, or                                     7
                   (b) a licensed operator, or                                                       8
                   (c) a person declared to be a WICA provider under a scheme established            9
                        under section 57S.                                                          10

             (2)   A reference in this Part to a WICA provider's water industry infrastructure or   11
                   water mains or sewer mains is:                                                   12
                   (a) in the case of a WICA provider who is the holder of an operational           13
                         approval--a reference to the water industry infrastructure or water        14
                         mains or sewer mains to which the approval relates, or                     15
                   (b) in the case of a WICA provider who is a licensed operator--a reference       16
                         to the water industry infrastructure or water mains or sewer mains         17
                         operated by the provider under this Act, or                                18
                   (c) in the case of a person declared to be a WICA provider under a scheme        19
                         established under section 57S--a reference to the water industry           20
                         infrastructure or water mains or sewer mains in relation to which the      21
                         declaration is made.                                                       22

       57S   Regulations may extend application of Part                                             23

             (1)   The regulations may:                                                             24
                   (a) establish a scheme under which an owner or operator of water industry        25
                         infrastructure to which Part 2 does not apply may be declared to be a      26
                         WICA provider, or an authorised WICA provider, in relation to that         27
                         infrastructure, and                                                        28
                   (b) require IPART to maintain a register of declarations made under the          29
                         scheme.                                                                    30

             (2)   Without limiting subsection (1), the regulations may:                            31
                   (a) establish criteria to be met for a declaration to be made, and               32
                   (b) apply, with or without modification, specified provisions of this Act to     33
                        a person declared to be a WICA provider or authorised WICA provider         34
                        as if the person were the holder of an operational approval or licence,     35
                        and                                                                         36
                   (c) provide for the imposition, variation or revocation of conditions of the     37
                        declaration, and                                                            38
                   (d) provide for the suspension or cancellation of a declaration, and             39
                   (e) provide for reviews or appeals.                                              40

[21]   Section 58 Erection and placement of water industry infrastructure                           41

       Omit "any" from section 58 (1). Insert instead "a WICA provider's".                          42




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[22]   Section 64 Ownership of water industry infrastructure                                            1
       Omit section 64 (2). Insert instead:                                                             2

                (2)   Water industry infrastructure to which an operational approval applies is not     3
                      to be taken in execution of a judgment against a person (other than a WICA        4
                      provider) under a process of a court.                                             5

[23]   Section 65 Meter readers                                                                         6

       Omit the penalty provision from section 65 (4). Insert instead:                                  7
                   Maximum penalty: $2,000.                                                             8

[24]   Section 65A Interpretation                                                                       9

       Omit the section.                                                                               10

[25]   Part 7, heading                                                                                 11

       Omit the heading. Insert instead:                                                               12


       Part 7         Enforcement                                                                      13

[26]   Part 7                                                                                          14

       Omit each term or expression set out in Column 1 below wherever occurring in Part 7.            15

       Insert instead the term or expression set out opposite in Column 2:                             16


       Column 1                                       Column 2
       licensed network operator                      WICA operator
       licensed network operator's                    WICA operator's
       the network operator                           the WICA operator

[27]   Part 7, Division 1AA                                                                            17

       Insert before Division 1:                                                                       18

       Division 1AA Preliminary                                                                        19

       65J      Interpretation                                                                         20

                (1)   In this Part:                                                                    21
                      WICA operator means:                                                             22
                       (a) a licensed operator, or                                                     23
                      (b) an operator of water industry infrastructure declared to be a WICA           24
                             provider under a scheme established under section 57S.                    25

                (2)   A reference in this Part to a WICA operator's water industry infrastructure,     26
                      water main, sewer main or stormwater drain is:                                   27
                      (a) in the case of a WICA operator who is a licensed operator--a reference       28
                            to the water industry infrastructure, water main, sewer main or            29
                            stormwater drain operated by the licensee under this Act, or               30
                      (b) in the case of an operator of water industry infrastructure declared to be   31
                            a WICA provider under a scheme established under section 57S--a            32
                            reference to the water industry infrastructure, water main, sewer main     33
                            or stormwater drain in relation to which the declaration is made.          34



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[28]   Section 66 Exposure of underground pipes                                                        1
       Omit the penalty provision. Insert instead:                                                     2
                   Maximum penalty:                                                                    3
                   (a) in the case of a corporation--$20,000, or                                       4
                   (b) in the case of an individual--$4,000.                                           5

[29]   Sections 67-70                                                                                  6

       Omit the penalty provision wherever occurring. Insert instead:                                  7
                   Maximum penalty:                                                                    8
                   (a) in the case of a corporation--$250,000, or                                      9
                   (b) in the case of an individual--$50,000.                                         10

[30]   Section 71 Offence to discharge into drains and sewers                                         11

       Omit "a licensed retail supplier".                                                             12

       Insert instead ", if the stormwater drain or sewer main is part of a category A scheme to      13
       which Part 2 applies, the licensed retailer of the sewerage service".                          14

[31]   Section 71                                                                                     15

       Omit the penalty provision and the note. Insert instead:                                       16
                   Maximum penalty:                                                                   17
                   (a) in the case of a corporation--$250,000, or                                     18
                   (b) in the case of an individual--$50,000.                                         19

[32]   Section 72 Unauthorised use of water                                                           20

       Omit "a licensed retail supplier".                                                             21

       Insert instead ", if the water infrastructure is part of a category A scheme to which Part 2   22
       applies, the licensed retailer of the water service".                                          23

[33]   Section 72                                                                                     24

       Omit the penalty provision. Insert instead:                                                    25
                   Maximum penalty:                                                                   26
                   (a) in the case of a corporation--$250,000, or                                     27
                   (b) in the case of an individual--$50,000.                                         28

[34]   Section 73 Unlicensed plumbing and drainage works                                              29

       Omit the penalty provision from section 73 (1). Insert instead:                                30
                   Maximum penalty:                                                                   31
                   (a) in the case of a corporation--$250,000, or                                     32
                   (b) in the case of an individual--$50,000.                                         33

[35]   Section 74 Inspectors                                                                          34

       Omit ", or a contravention of the conditions of a licence, has been committed" from            35
       section 74 (3).                                                                                36

       Insert instead "has been, is being or is about to be committed or whether there is a risk to   37
       public health or safety that may give rise to public health and safety directions".            38




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[36]   Section 74 (4)                                                                                   1
       Omit the penalty provision. Insert instead:                                                      2
                   Maximum penalty: $2,000.                                                             3

[37]   Section 81 Obstruction of inspectors                                                             4

       Omit the penalty provision. Insert instead:                                                      5
                   Maximum penalty:                                                                     6
                   (a) in the case of a corporation--$250,000, or                                       7
                   (b) in the case of an individual--$50,000.                                           8

[38]   Part 8, Division 1AA                                                                             9

       Insert before Division 1:                                                                       10

       Division 1AA Register                                                                           11

       84A   Register of approvals, licences and retail market matters                                 12

             (1)    IPART must maintain a register of approvals and licences and make the              13
                    register available, free of charge, on IPART's website.                            14

             (2)    An entry for an approval must include:                                             15
                    (a) the date on which the approval was granted, and                                16
                    (b) the type of approval, and                                                      17
                    (c) a description of the nature of the water industry infrastructure or            18
                          proposed water industry infrastructure, including, if relevant, water        19
                          sources to be used and the purposes for which water produced is              20
                          intended to be used, and                                                     21
                    (d) a map showing the location or proposed location of the water industry          22
                          infrastructure and the land on which it is or is to be located or to which   23
                          services are or are to be provided by means of the infrastructure, and       24
                    (e) a statement of whether the infrastructure is essential infrastructure, and     25
                    (f) the name and contact details of the holder of the approval, and                26
                    (g) details of the conditions of the approval imposed by IPART, and                27
                    (h) details of any enforcement action taken against the holder of the              28
                          approval, and                                                                29
                     (i) details of the licensed operator of the water industry infrastructure, and    30
                     (j) in the case of a category A scheme--details of the licensed retailer of       31
                          water or sewerage services provided by means of the scheme, and              32
                    (k) details of when the approval was last reviewed by IPART and the                33
                          outcome of each review that has been conducted by IPART.                     34

             (3)    An entry for a licence must include:                                               35
                    (a) the date on which the licence was granted, and                                 36
                    (b) the type of licence, and                                                       37
                    (c) details of the class of activities authorised by the licence, and              38
                    (d) contact details for the licensee, and                                          39
                    (e) the website address of the licensee, and                                       40
                    (f) details of the licence conditions imposed by the Minister, and                 41




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                    (g)     details of the water industry infrastructure operated, or the water or     1
                            sewerage services sold, by the licensee, and                               2
                    (h)     if the licensee is required to be a member of an ombudsman scheme          3
                            under Division 1 of Part 5--details of the scheme, and                     4
                     (i)    if the licensee has been declared a monopoly supplier under Division 2     5
                            of Part 5--details of:                                                     6
                             (i) the declaration, and                                                  7
                            (ii) any referral to IPART under that Division and the outcome of the      8
                                    referral, and                                                      9
                     (j)    if the licensee provides an essential service and, consequently,          10
                            Division 3 of Part 5 applies--details of:                                 11
                             (i) the designation of a last resort provider to take the place of the   12
                                    licensee in providing the essential service, and                  13
                            (ii) the terms and conditions that are to apply to an implied contract    14
                                    with a transferred customer (if applicable) as set out in an      15
                                    approved contingency plan, and                                    16
                           (iii) any declared failure of the licensee, and                            17
                    (k)     details of any enforcement action taken against the licensee, and         18
                     (l)    details of when the licence was last reviewed by IPART and the            19
                            outcome of each review that has been conducted by IPART.                  20

              (4)   IPART may include other information in the register that it considers             21
                    appropriate to include.                                                           22

              (5)   Copies of entries in the register are to be made available to members of the      23
                    public, for a fee determined by IPART, during normal office hours.                24

[39]   Part 8, Division 1, heading                                                                    25

       Omit "Licence auditing". Insert instead "Auditing".                                            26

[40]   Section 85                                                                                     27

       Omit the section. Insert instead:                                                              28

       85    Auditing functions                                                                       29

              (1)   IPART's functions under this Division are to monitor, and to report to the        30
                    Minister on the extent of, compliance with conditions of approvals and            31
                    licences and on the continued relevance and appropriateness of the                32
                    arrangements for last resort providers.                                           33

              (2)   Without limiting the manner in which IPART carries out its functions, IPART       34
                    is to conduct reviews of approvals and licences at intervals of not more than     35
                    5 years and at such other times as the Minister may direct.                       36

              (3)   A report with respect to such a review may include recommendations as to the      37
                    variation or revocation of existing approval or licence conditions or the         38
                    imposition of new approval or licence conditions or the variation or revocation   39
                    of the arrangements for last resort providers.                                    40

[41]   Section 86 Recovery of IPART's costs                                                           41

       Insert before section 86 (1):                                                                  42

          (1AA)     The holder of an approval is required to pay to the Treasurer the cost (as        43
                    certified by IPART) involved in, and in connection with, carrying out             44
                    IPART's functions under this Division in relation to the approval.                45



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[42]   Section 86 (2)                                                                                  1
       Omit "a licence". Insert instead "an approval or licence".                                      2

[43]   Section 87 Power to direct holders of approvals and licensees to keep records and               3
       furnish information                                                                             4

       Omit "a licensee, require the licensee".                                                        5

       Insert instead "the holder of an approval or a licensee, require the holder or licensee".       6

[44]   Section 87 (2) and (3)                                                                          7

       Insert at the end of the section:                                                               8

              (2)   A person must not, without reasonable excuse, refuse or fail to comply with a      9
                    notice under this section.                                                        10
                    Maximum penalty:                                                                  11
                    (a) in the case of a corporation--$250,000, or                                    12
                    (b) in the case of an individual--$50,000.                                        13

              (3)   Without limitation, it is a reasonable excuse that to comply with the notice      14
                    might tend to incriminate an individual or make an individual liable to a         15
                    forfeiture or penalty.                                                            16

[45]   Section 88 Failure to keep records or furnish information                                      17

       Omit the section.                                                                              18

[46]   Section 89 Annual reports                                                                      19

       Omit section 89 (1). Insert instead:                                                           20

              (1)   IPART must, on or before 31 October in each year, provide the Minister with       21
                    a report on the performance of its functions under this Division during the       22
                    preceding financial year, including:                                              23
                     (a) details of the outcome of each review conducted during the preceding         24
                          financial year, and                                                         25
                    (b) the extent to which approval and licence conditions have been                 26
                          contravened during the preceding financial year.                            27

[47]   Section 93A                                                                                    28

       Insert after section 93:                                                                       29

       93A   Victimisation                                                                            30

                    A person must not take any action that detrimentally affects the employment       31
                    of another person, or threaten to do so, because that other person has assisted   32
                    IPART in the performance of its auditing or regulatory functions or in an         33
                    investigation.                                                                    34
                    Maximum penalty:                                                                  35
                     (a) in the case of a corporation--$250,000, or                                   36
                    (b) in the case of an individual--$50,000.                                        37




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[48]   Section 93B                                                                                       1
       Insert before section 94:                                                                         2

       93B   Time limit for determination of applications                                                3

              (1)   The Minister and IPART must use their best endeavours to determine                   4
                    applications under this Act as quickly as reasonably practicable.                    5

              (2)   If IPART has not advised an applicant under this Act of its decision on the          6
                    application within the period fixed by the regulations for the application, the      7
                    applicant may, after giving 14 days' written notice to IPART, apply to the           8
                    Minister for a direction to IPART requiring the decision to be made within a         9
                    time fixed by the Minister.                                                         10

              (3)   In determining whether the period fixed by the regulations has passed, any          11
                    period between the date when, in accordance with this Act, the applicant is         12
                    asked to provide further information or to take other action to enable the          13
                    application to be determined and the date when the information is provided or       14
                    the action taken is to be disregarded.                                              15

[49]   Section 94 Delegation of functions                                                               16

       Omit "and the Director-General may delegate to any person any of their" from                     17
       section 94 (1).                                                                                  18

       Insert instead "may delegate to a person any of his or her".                                     19

[50]   Section 94 (2)                                                                                   20

       Omit the subsection (but not the note).                                                          21

[51]   Section 96 Exclusion of personal liability                                                       22

       Omit ", the Director-General or an inspector, or by any person acting under the direction of     23
       the Minister or the Director-General,".                                                          24

       Insert instead ", a person acting under the direction of the Minister or an inspector".          25

[52]   Section 96A                                                                                      26

       Insert after section 96:                                                                         27

       96A   Continuing offences                                                                        28

              (1)   If an offence against a provision of this Act is committed by a person by reason    29
                    of a continuing act or omission:                                                    30
                     (a) the person is liable, in addition to the penalty otherwise applicable to the   31
                           offence, to a penalty for each day during which the act or omission          32
                           continues of not more than an amount equal to one-tenth of the               33
                           maximum penalty prescribed for that offence, and                             34
                    (b) if the act or omission continues after the person is convicted of the           35
                           offence, the person is guilty of a further offence against that provision    36
                           and liable, in addition to the penalty otherwise applicable to the further   37
                           offence, to a penalty for each day during which the act or omission          38
                           continues after that conviction of not more than an amount equal to          39
                           one-tenth of the maximum penalty prescribed for that offence.                40

              (2)   An obligation to do something is to be regarded as continuing until the act is      41
                    done despite the fact that a period within which, or time before which, the act     42
                    is required to be done has expired or passed.                                       43




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              (3)    An omission is to be regarded as continuing for as long as the thing required              1
                     to be done remains undone after the end of the period for compliance with the              2
                     requirement.                                                                               3

[53]   Section 97 Liability of directors and managers for offences by corporation--offences                     4
       attracting executive liability                                                                           5

       Omit section 97 (1) (a) and (b). Insert instead:                                                         6
                    (a) Division 2 of Part 2,                                                                   7
                    (b) section 15 (8),                                                                         8
                    (c) section 20D (7).                                                                        9

[54]   Section 97C                                                                                             10

       Insert after section 97B:                                                                               11

       97C   Corporations Act displacement                                                                     12

                     Sections 50A and 57P are declared to be Corporations legislation                          13
                     displacement provisions for the purposes of section 5G of the Corporations                14
                     Act 2001 of the Commonwealth in relation to the provisions of Chapter 5 of                15
                     that Act.                                                                                 16
                     Note. Section 5G of the Corporations Act 2001 of the Commonwealth provides that if        17
                     a State or Territory law declares a provision of a State or Territory law to be a         18
                     Corporations legislation displacement provision, any provision of the Corporations        19
                     legislation with which the State or Territory provision would otherwise be inconsistent   20
                     does not apply to the extent necessary to avoid the inconsistency.                        21

[55]   Section 98 Proceedings for offences                                                                     22

       Omit section 98 (2). Insert instead:                                                                    23

              (2)    If proceedings for an offence are brought in the Local Court, the maximum                 24
                     monetary penalty that the Local Court may impose for the offence is, despite              25
                     any other provision of this Act, $110,000 or the maximum monetary penalty                 26
                     provided for the offence, whichever is the lesser.                                        27

[56]   Section 99 Recovery of monetary penalties                                                               28

       Omit "on a licensee".                                                                                   29

[57]   Section 99                                                                                              30

       Insert "under this Act" before "may".                                                                   31

[58]   Section 100                                                                                             32

       Omit the section. Insert instead:                                                                       33

       100   Evidentiary certificates                                                                          34

                     In any proceedings, a certificate signed by the Minister or IPART certifying as           35
                     to a matter relating to any of the following constitutes proof, in the absence of         36
                     proof to the contrary, of the matter so certified:                                        37
                      (a) an approval or licence,                                                              38
                     (b) the appointment of a person as an inspector,                                          39
                      (c) a delegation under this Act,                                                         40
                     (d) a notice, order, requirement or direction of the Minister or IPART,                   41
                      (e) any other decision of the Minister or IPART,                                         42




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                     (f)   the receipt or non-receipt by the Minister or IPART of a notification or       1
                           information required to be given to the Minister or IPART under this           2
                           Act or the regulations,                                                        3
                     (g)   an entry in a register kept by IPART under this Act,                           4
                     (h)   guidelines issued or published by IPART.                                       5

[59]   Section 101 Regulations                                                                            6

       Omit section 101 (2)-(4). Insert instead:                                                          7

             (2)     In particular, the regulations may:                                                  8
                      (a) make provision for or with respect to the matters set out in Schedule 2,        9
                            and                                                                          10
                     (b) create an offence punishable by a penalty not exceeding, in the case of         11
                            a corporation, $100,000 and, in the case of an individual, $20,000, and      12
                      (c) apply, adopt or incorporate the provisions of any standard, code,              13
                            specification or other document, either as in force on a particular day or   14
                            as in force for the time being, and                                          15
                     (d) provide exemptions (conditional or unconditional) from specified                16
                            provisions of this Act, and                                                  17
                      (e) make provision for or with respect to the payment of fees by                   18
                            instalments.                                                                 19

[60]   Section 104                                                                                       20

       Omit the section. Insert instead:                                                                 21

       104   Review of 2014 amendment Act                                                                22

             (1)     The Minister is to review the amendments to this Act enacted by the Water           23
                     Industry Competition Amendment (Review) Act 2014 to determine whether the           24
                     policy objectives of the amendments remain valid and whether the terms of the       25
                     Act remain appropriate for securing those objectives.                               26

             (2)     The review is to be undertaken as soon as possible after the period of 5 years      27
                     from the commencement of the amendment Act.                                         28

             (3)     A report on the outcome of the review is to be tabled in each House of              29
                     Parliament within 12 months after the end of the period of 5 years.                 30

[61]   Schedule 2 Regulation-making powers                                                               31

       Omit "by licensed network operators" from clause 2 (d), (e) and (f).                              32

[62]   Schedule 2, clause 3                                                                              33

       Insert after clause 3 (c):                                                                        34
                     (c1) the implementation of other programs (such as the granting of payment          35
                            assistance, discounts or rebates) to ensure that water and sewerage          36
                            services are available to people in need, including those suffering          37
                            financial hardship and those living in remote areas,                         38




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[63]   Schedule 2, clause 3A                                                                             1
       Insert after clause 3:                                                                            2

       3A     Developments                                                                               3

                     Matters relating to the following:                                                  4
                     (a) certificates of compliance granted by the holder of an operational              5
                           approval for water industry infrastructure certifying that the                6
                           requirements of the holder for connection of a particular development         7
                           to the water industry infrastructure have been complied with, including       8
                           the following:                                                                9
                            (i) the making of an application for a certificate of compliance,           10
                           (ii) the giving of a notice of requirements before the grant of a            11
                                  certificate of compliance, which may include requirements             12
                                  relating to:                                                          13
                                  (A) the payment of costs, and                                         14
                                  (B) the construction, installation or alteration of infrastructure,   15
                                         and                                                            16
                                  (C) the transfer of infrastructure to the holder, and                 17
                                  (D) other matters,                                                    18
                          (iii) the enforcement of requirements set out in a notice,                    19
                          (iv) the grant of a certificate of compliance,                                20
                           (v) the conditions of a certificate of compliance,                           21
                     (b) providing the holder of an operational approval for water industry             22
                           infrastructure an opportunity to make submissions on an application for      23
                           a statutory approval for a development that may affect the operation of      24
                           the infrastructure, including requiring the relevant authority to notify     25
                           the holder of relevant applications and to take into account submissions     26
                           made by the holder,                                                          27
                     (c) providing for delegation of functions or powers of the holder of an            28
                           operational approval for water industry infrastructure under regulations     29
                           made under paragraph (a) or (b) to a licensed operator of the                30
                           infrastructure.                                                              31

[64]   Schedule 4 Savings, transitional and other provisions                                            32

       Omit clause 1 (1). Insert instead:                                                               33

              (1)    The regulations may contain provisions of a savings or transitional nature         34
                     consequent on the enactment of this Act or any Act that amends this Act.           35

[65]   Schedule 4, Part 4                                                                               36

       Insert after Part 3:                                                                             37


       Part 4        Provisions consequent on enactment of Water                                        38
                     Industry Competition Amendment (Review)                                            39
                     Act 2014                                                                           40

          8   Definitions                                                                               41

                     In this Part:                                                                      42




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                    amending Act means the Water Industry Competition Amendment (Review)                  1
                    Act 2014.                                                                             2
                    Part 2 means Part 2 of this Act as inserted by the amending Act.                      3

          9   Operational approvals and licences replacing existing licences                              4

              (1)   If, immediately before the commencement of section 7 as substituted by the            5
                    amending Act, licences were in force authorising the operation of water               6
                    industry infrastructure to which Part 2 applies and the supply of water or            7
                    sewerage services provided by means of the infrastructure, operational                8
                    approvals and licences must be granted under this clause as appropriate for the       9
                    operation of the infrastructure, and the sale of water or sewerage services          10
                    provided by means of the infrastructure, under this Act as amended by the            11
                    amending Act.                                                                        12

              (2)   An operational approval is to be granted by IPART to the owner of the                13
                    infrastructure, and licences are to be granted by the Minister to suitable           14
                    corporations that operate the infrastructure or sell water or sewerage services      15
                    provided by means of the infrastructure, under this clause without application       16
                    or the payment of an application fee.                                                17

              (3)   IPART may establish a process for the nomination of suitable corporations and        18
                    the determination of matters relating to the grant of approvals and licences         19
                    under this clause and, as reasonably necessary for that purpose, may require         20
                    information to be provided, and verified in a specified manner, by:                  21
                     (a) a person proposed to be granted an approval or licence, or                      22
                    (b) a licensed network operator of the infrastructure or a person specified in       23
                          the licence of the operator, or                                                24
                     (c) a licensed retail supplier of services provided by means of the                 25
                          infrastructure or a person specified in the licence of the retail supplier.    26

              (4)   IPART must make a recommendation to the Minister as to the granting of               27
                    licences under this clause.                                                          28

              (5)   The Minister must consider, but is not bound to accept, IPART's                      29
                    recommendations and may seek further advice from IPART on the granting of            30
                    licences under this clause.                                                          31

              (6)   The conditions of an operational approval imposed by IPART on the grant of           32
                    the approval under this clause must, as far as reasonably practicable, reflect the   33
                    relevant conditions imposed by the Minister on the licensed network                  34
                    operator's licence as in force immediately before the commencement of                35
                    section 7 as substituted by the amending Act.                                        36

              (7)   The class of activities authorised by an operator's licence under this clause        37
                    must accommodate relevant activities carried on under the network operator's         38
                    licence immediately before the commencement of section 7 as substituted by           39
                    the amending Act.                                                                    40

              (8)   The licence conditions imposed by the Minister on the grant of a licence under       41
                    this clause must, as far as reasonably practicable, reflect the relevant             42
                    conditions imposed by the Minister on the corresponding licence as in force          43
                    immediately before the commencement of section 7 as substituted by the               44
                    amending Act.                                                                        45

              (9)   However, additional conditions may be imposed on the grant of a licence              46
                    relating to arrangements between the licensee and contractors or                     47
                    subcontractors (including related corporations) for the purposes of ensuring         48




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                   the licensee has the necessary capacity to be a suitable corporation to be            1
                   granted the licence.                                                                  2

            (10)   If an operational approval is granted under this clause for water industry            3
                   infrastructure, IPART may determine whether the water industry                        4
                   infrastructure is essential infrastructure as if an application had been made for     5
                   the approval (and, if it is, the operational approval may be granted whether or       6
                   not last resort providers have been designated for the essential service              7
                   provided by means of the infrastructure).                                             8

            (11)   Before approvals and licences are granted for water industry infrastructure           9
                   under this clause, IPART must:                                                       10
                   (a) give written notice of the proposed terms and conditions of the                  11
                         approvals and licences and the bodies to whom they are to be granted to        12
                         each person who is, immediately before the commencement of section 7           13
                         as substituted by the amending Act:                                            14
                          (i) an owner of the infrastructure, or                                        15
                         (ii) a licensed network operator of the infrastructure or a person             16
                                specified in such a network operator's licence under                    17
                                section 6 (1) (a) as then in force, or                                  18
                        (iii) a licensed retail supplier of water or sewerage services provided         19
                                by means of the infrastructure or a person specified in such a          20
                                retail supplier's licence under section 6 (1) (b) as then in force,     21
                                and                                                                     22
                   (b) allow them at least 14 days within which to make submissions to the              23
                         Minister or IPART about the proposal.                                          24

            (12)   The Minister must cause details of approvals and licences granted under this         25
                   clause to be included in the register kept by IPART under Division 1AA of            26
                   Part 8.                                                                              27

            (13)   A person who, immediately before the commencement of section 8 as                    28
                   substituted by the amending Act, was a licensed network operator or a person         29
                   specified in a network operator's licence under section 6 (1) (a) as then in force   30
                   but who is not granted an operator's licence under this clause is entitled to        31
                   apply for an operator's licence without payment of an application fee if the         32
                   application is made within 28 days after that commencement.                          33

            (14)   A person who, immediately before the commencement of section 9 as                    34
                   substituted by the amending Act, was a licensed retail supplier or a person          35
                   specified in a retail supplier's licence under section 6 (1) (b) as then in force    36
                   but who is not granted a retailer's licence under this clause is entitled to apply   37
                   for a retailer's licence without payment of an application fee if the application    38
                   is made within 28 days after that commencement.                                      39

       10   Operational approvals for infrastructure not completed or not operated by                   40
            licensee before amending Act                                                                41

             (1)   If works for the construction, installation or alteration of water industry          42
                   infrastructure to which Part 2 applies had substantially commenced but not           43
                   been completed before the commencement of section 6 as substituted by the            44
                   amending Act, the works may be completed without a design approval but               45
                   section 7 as substituted by the amending Act applies to require an operational       46
                   approval to be obtained by the owner of the infrastructure before the                47
                   infrastructure is operated on a commercial basis.                                    48

             (2)   The regulations may exempt a person from the application of section 7 as             49
                   substituted by the amending Act for a specified period if the water industry         50



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                    infrastructure was being operated before the commencement of that section           1
                    (whether or not the infrastructure was then required to be operated under a         2
                    licence under this Act as then in force).                                           3

       11    Customer contracts                                                                         4

             (1)    Division 1AA of Part 5 applies to water or sewerage services that were              5
                    provided to a customer immediately before the commencement of the Division          6
                    (and to which the Division would have applied if it had then been in force) and     7
                    that continue to be provided following that commencement to the exclusion of        8
                    any contract for the services then in force with the customer.                      9

             (2)    However, any contract for water or sewerage services with a customer in force      10
                    immediately before the commencement of Division 1AA of Part 5 is not to be         11
                    regarded as having been terminated and, consequently, rights and obligations       12
                    that have accrued under the contract before that commencement are not              13
                    affected and no early termination charge becomes payable.                          14

       12    Monopoly suppliers                                                                        15

             (1)    An order in force under section 51 immediately before the commencement of          16
                    Schedule 1 [16] to the amending Act declaring that a specified licensed retail     17
                    supplier or licensed network operator is a monopoly supplier in relation to a      18
                    specified water or sewerage service, a specified area and a specified class of     19
                    customers is to be taken to be a declaration in force under section 51 as          20
                    amended by the amending Act that the specified water or sewerage service           21
                    provided in the specified area to the specified class of customers is a monopoly   22
                    service.                                                                           23

             (2)    A determination of IPART in force immediately before the commencement of           24
                    Schedule 1 [16] to the amending Act that specifies the price a monopoly            25
                    supplier (as declared under section 51 as then in force) can charge its            26
                    customers is to be read as specifying the price that may be charged for the        27
                    water or sewerage service provided in the area to the class of customers           28
                    specified in the declaration of the monopoly supplier under section 51 as then     29
                    in force.                                                                          30

[66]   Dictionary                                                                                      31

       Omit the following definitions:                                                                 32
                    area of operations                                                                 33
                    authorised licensed network operator                                               34
                    Department                                                                         35
                    Director-General                                                                   36
                    network operator's licence                                                         37
                    public water utility                                                               38
                    recycled water                                                                     39
                    related person                                                                     40
                    retail supplier's licence                                                          41
                    retailer of last resort                                                            42
                    water                                                                              43
                    water supply or sewerage service contract                                          44




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[67]   Dictionary                                                                                          1
       Insert the following definitions in alphabetical order:                                             2
                     approval means, in Parts 2 and 8, a design approval or operational approval.          3
                     area of operations of a public water utility--see public water utility.               4
                     category A scheme--see section 5 (1) (a).                                             5
                     compliance notice--see section 20P.                                                   6
                     contingency plan--see section 55 (1) (a).                                             7
                     corporation includes any body corporate.                                              8
                     cost recovery scheme means a scheme for the recovery of the costs and                 9
                     expenses of a last resort provider under section 57L.                                10
                     declared failure means a failure of an essential service provider declared           11
                     under section 57 (beginning on the transfer date and ending on the end date).        12
                     design approval means a design approval required by section 6 and granted by         13
                     IPART under this Act.                                                                14
                     drinking water means water that is intended, or likely, to be used for human         15
                     consumption, or for purposes connected with human consumption, such as:              16
                      (a) the washing or cooling of food, or                                              17
                      (b) the making of ice for consumption, or for the preservation of                   18
                            unpackaged food,                                                              19
                     whether or not the water is used for other purposes.                                 20
                     end date of a declared failure means the end date fixed under                        21
                     section 57H (2) (d).                                                                 22
                     essential infrastructure means water industry infrastructure subject to a            23
                     determination by IPART that it is essential infrastructure.                          24
                     essential service means a water or sewerage service provided by means of             25
                     essential infrastructure.                                                            26
                     essential service provider or provider of an essential service means:                27
                      (a) a licensed operator of essential infrastructure, or                             28
                      (b) a licensed retailer of an essential service.                                    29
                     failed licensee--see section 57 (2) (c).                                             30
                     insolvency official means a receiver, receiver and manager, administrator,           31
                     provisional liquidator, liquidator, trustee in bankruptcy or person having a         32
                     similar or analogous function.                                                       33
                     last resort provider means a person designated as a last resort provider under       34
                     section 54.                                                                          35
                     long term lease means a lease that confers a right, including a contingent or        36
                     future right, to the use or possession of water industry infrastructure for a term   37
                     extending to a time, or commencing, more than 25 years after the making of           38
                     the lease.                                                                           39
                     new licensee--see section 57H (2) (b) (ii).                                          40
                     operate water industry infrastructure means operate any part of the                  41
                     infrastructure.                                                                      42
                     operational approval means an operational approval required by section 7 and         43
                     granted by IPART under this Act.                                                     44
                     operator's licence means a licence required by section 8 and granted by the          45
                     Minister under this Act.                                                             46




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                   owner of water industry infrastructure means:                                             1
                   (a) if the infrastructure is not subject to a long term lease--the person who             2
                         owns the infrastructure as set out in section 64, or                                3
                   (b) if the infrastructure is subject to a long term lease--the lessee under the           4
                         long term lease.                                                                    5
                   provider of an essential service--see essential service provider.                         6
                   providing an essential service means:                                                     7
                   (a) if the service is provided by a licensed operator or a person designated              8
                         as the last resort provider for the licensed operator--operating essential          9
                         infrastructure, or                                                                 10
                   (b) if the service is provided by a licensed retailer or a person designated as          11
                         the last resort provider for the licensed retailer--selling water or               12
                         sewerage services provided by means of essential infrastructure.                   13
                   public health and safety directions--see section 20L (1).                                14
                   public water utility--each of the bodies listed below is a public water utility          15
                   and the utility's Act and area of operations are as set out in the entry for the         16
                   body:                                                                                    17


                  Public water utility             Utility's Act              Utility's area of
                                                                              operations
                  Hunter Water Corporation         Hunter Water Act 1991 its area of operations
                                                                         under section 16 of its Act
                  State Water Corporation          State Water                its area of operations
                                                   Corporation Act 2004       under section 15 of its Act
                  Sydney Catchment Authority       Sydney Water        its area of operations
                                                   Catchment           under section 20 of its Act
                                                   Management Act 1998
                  Sydney Water Corporation         Sydney Water Act 1994 its area of operations
                                                                         under section 10 of its Act
                  a county council providing water Local Government           its area of operations
                  or sewerage services             Act 1993                   established under
                                                                              section 393 of its Act
                  a council providing water or      Local Government          its local government area
                  sewerage services in an area that Act 1993                  under its Act
                  is not within the area of
                  operations of Sydney Water
                  Corporation or Hunter Water
                  Corporation
                  water supply authority within the the Act under which the   its area of operations
                  meaning of the Water              authority was             under section 289 of the
                  Management Act 2000 (other        established               Water Management
                  than an authority listed above)                             Act 2000

                   related corporation of a corporation that is an applicant for or holds an                18
                   approval or licence means a related corporation of the corporation within the            19
                   meaning of the Corporations Act 2001 of the Commonwealth that would have                 20
                   or has a direct or indirect interest in, or influence on, the carrying out of            21
                   activities under the approval or licence.                                                22
                   retailer's licence means a licence required by section 9 and granted by the              23
                   Minister under this Act.                                                                 24




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                     sewerage service includes a service of connecting land to infrastructure for the    1
                     treatment, storage, conveyance or reticulation of sewage.                           2
                     small retail customer premises means:                                               3
                      (a) premises of a small retail customer that are separately metered for the        4
                             purposes of a water service, or                                             5
                     (b) premises of a class declared by the regulations to be small retail              6
                             customer premises,                                                          7
                     but does not include premises of a class declared by the regulations not to be      8
                     small retail customer premises.                                                     9
                     transfer date of a declared failure means the transfer date fixed under            10
                     section 57 (2) (e).                                                                11
                     utility's Act--see public water utility.                                           12
                     water includes drinking water or water obtained from the processing of             13
                     sewage or stormwater.                                                              14
                     water service means a service of supplying water, including a service of           15
                     connecting land to infrastructure for supplying water.                             16

[68]   Dictionary, definition of "disqualified corporation"                                             17

       Omit ", pursuant to a declaration under section 16 (1) (e), has been declared to be" from        18
       paragraph (a) of the definition.                                                                 19

       Insert instead ", as a result of disciplinary action under this Act, is".                        20

[69]   Dictionary, definition of "disqualified individual"                                              21

       Omit ", pursuant to a declaration under section 16 (1) (f)," from paragraph (b) of the           22
       definition.                                                                                      23

       Insert instead ", as a result of disciplinary action under this Act,".                           24

[70]   Dictionary, definitions of "sewer main", "stormwater drain" and "water main"                     25

       Omit "a network operator's" from the definitions wherever occurring.                             26

[71]   Whole Act (except Schedule 4)                                                                    27

       Omit each term or expression set out in Column 1 below wherever occurring in the Act             28
       except where otherwise amended by this Schedule and in Schedule 4 to the Act.                    29

       Insert instead the term or expression set out opposite in Column 2:                              30


       Column 1                                         Column 2
       network operator                                 operator
       a network operator's                             an operator's
       the network operator's                           the operator's
       network operators                                operators
       retail supplier                                  retailer
       retail supplier's                                retailer's
       retail suppliers                                 retailers
       water supply or sewerage purposes                water or sewerage service purposes
       water supply or sewerage service                 water or sewerage service




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Schedule 2 Consequential amendments of other legislation



Schedule 2             Consequential amendments of other legislation                                             1


2.1 Energy and Utilities Administration Act 1987 No 103                                                          2

      Section 3 Definitions                                                                                      3

      Omit paragraph (c) of the definition of State water agency in section 3 (1). Insert instead:               4
                  (c) a licensed operator, or licensed retailer, within the meaning of the Water                 5
                        Industry Competition Act 2006, and                                                       6

2.2 Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979 No 203                                                        7

[1]   Section 109J Restriction on issue of subdivision certificates                                              8

      Insert after section 109J (1) (e):                                                                         9
                    (e1) in the case of subdivision of land to which water or sewerage services                 10
                           are to be provided under the Water Industry Competition Act 2006, the                11
                           applicant has obtained a certificate of compliance under that Act for the            12
                           subdivision of the land, and                                                         13

[2]   Section 109J (4)                                                                                          14

      Insert "or licensed" after "constituted" in the definition of certificate of compliance.                  15

2.3 Environmental Planning and Assessment Regulation 2000                                                       16

      Schedule 4 Planning certificates                                                                          17

      Insert at the end of the Schedule with the appropriate clause number:                                     18

             Water or sewerage services                                                                         19

                   If water or sewerage services are, or are to be, provided to the land under the              20
                   Water Industry Competition Act 2006, a statement to that effect.                             21
                   Note. A public water utility may not be the provider of some or all of the services to the   22
                   land. If a water or sewerage service is provided to the land by a licensee under the         23
                   Water Industry Competition Act 2006, a contract for the service will be implied between      24
                   the licensee and the owner of the land. A register relating to approvals and licences        25
                   necessary for the provision of water or sewerage services under the Water Industry           26
                   Competition Act 2006 is maintained by the Independent Pricing and Regulatory                 27
                   Tribunal and provides information about the areas serviced, or to be serviced, under         28
                   that Act. Purchasers should check the register to understand who will service the            29
                   property and on what terms. Outstanding charges for water or sewerage services               30
                   provided under the Water Industry Competition Act 2006 become the responsibility of          31
                   the purchaser.                                                                               32

2.4 Fluoridation of Public Water Supplies Act 1957 No 58                                                        33

      Section 6A Directions                                                                                     34

      Omit "licensed retail supplier" from section 6A (2A). Insert instead "licensed retailer".                 35

2.5 Hunter Water Act 1991 No 53                                                                                 36

[1]   Section 36 Owner of land taken to have entered into customer contract                                     37

      Omit "licensed retail supplier" from section 36 (3). Insert instead "licensed retailer".                  38

[2]   Section 36 (4)                                                                                            39

      Omit the subsection.                                                                                      40



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Water Industry Competition Amendment (Review) Bill 2014 [NSW]
Schedule 2 Consequential amendments of other legislation



2.6 Local Government Act 1993 No 30                                                                    1

[1]   Section 124 Orders                                                                               2

      Omit items 23 and 24 from the Table. Insert instead:                                             3


       23   To connect premises to a      The premises are situated      Owner or occupier of land
            water supply by a specified   within 225 metres of a water
            date                          pipe
       24   To connect premises with a    The premises are situated      Owner or occupier of
            sewerage system by a          within 75 metres of a sewer    premises
            specified date

[2]   Section 553A Special rates and charges not payable in relation to land provided with             4
      private water supply or sewerage                                                                 5

      Omit "licensed retail supplier" from section 553A (1). Insert instead "licensed retailer".       6

[3]   Section 553A (2)                                                                                 7

      Omit the subsection.                                                                             8

2.7 Local Government (General) Regulation 2005                                                         9

      Clause 48 Activities for which approval is not required                                         10

      Omit clause 48 (g). Insert instead:                                                             11
                  (g) Activities authorised by approval or licence under Water Industry               12
                          Competition Act 2006                                                        13
                          An activity referred to in Part B or C of the Table to section 68 of the    14
                          Act if it is carried out under the authority of an approval or licence in   15
                          force under the Water Industry Competition Act 2006.                        16

2.8 Plumbing and Drainage Act 2011 No 59                                                              17

      Section 3 Definitions                                                                           18

      Omit "network" from paragraph (c) of the definition of network utility operator in              19
      section 3 (1).                                                                                  20

2.9 Public Health Act 2010 No 127                                                                     21

      Section 5 Definitions                                                                           22

      Omit "licensed network operator or a licensed retail supplier" from paragraph (f) of the        23
      definition of supplier of drinking water in section 5 (1).                                      24

      Insert instead "licensed operator or licensed retailer".                                        25

2.10 State Environmental Planning Policy (Infrastructure) 2007                                        26

      Clause 106 Development permitted with or without consent                                        27

      Omit "any person licensed" wherever occurring.                                                  28

      Insert instead "the holder of a design approval".                                               29




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Schedule 2 Consequential amendments of other legislation



2.11 Sydney Water Act 1994 No 88                                                                   1

[1]   Section 55 Owner of land taken to have entered into customer contract                        2

      Omit "licensed retail supplier" from section 55 (3A). Insert instead "licensed retailer".    3

[2]   Section 55 (3B)                                                                              4

      Omit the subsection.                                                                         5

2.12 Sydney Water Catchment Management Act 1998 No 171                                             6

      Section 16 Specific functions                                                                7

      Omit "licensed network operators or licensed retail suppliers" from section 16 (1) (b1).     8

      Insert instead "licensed operators or licensed retailers".                                   9

2.13 Water Management Act 2000 No 92                                                              10

      Dictionary                                                                                  11

      Omit "network" from paragraph (c) of the definition of local water utility.                 12




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