(1) An entity and a corporation form part of a group if the entity has a controlling interest in the corporation.
Note for subsection (1)
Section 79 allows the Commissioner, for payroll tax purposes, to exclude persons from a group constituted under this section in certain circumstances.
(2) For this section, an entity has a controlling interest in a corporation if the corporation has share capital and:
(a) the entity has a direct interest in the corporation and the value of that direct interest exceeds 50%; or
(b) the entity has an indirect interest in the corporation and the value of that indirect interest exceeds 50%; or
(c) the entity has an aggregate interest in the corporation and the value of the aggregate interest exceeds 50%.
(3) Division 3 applies for the interpretation of this section.
Note for subsection (3)
Division 3 sets out the manner for determining whether an entity has a direct interest, indirect interest or aggregate interest in a corporation, and the value of such an interest.
(4) In this section:
"associated person" means a person who is associated with another person in accordance with any of the following provisions:
(a) persons are associated persons if they are related persons;
(b) individuals are associated persons if they are partners in a partnership;
(c) private companies are associated persons if common shareholders have a majority interest in each private company;
(d) trustees are associated persons if any person is a beneficiary common to the trusts (other than a public unit trust scheme) of which they are trustees;
(e) a private company and a trustee are associated persons if a related body corporate of the company (within the meaning of the Corporations Act 2001) is a beneficiary of the trust (other than a public unit trust scheme) of which the trustee is a trustee.
"entity" means:
(a) a person; or
(b) 2 or more persons who are associated persons (as defined in this section).
"private company" means a company that is not limited by shares, or whose shares are not quoted on the Australian Securities Exchange or any exchange of the World Federation of Exchanges.
"related person" means a person who is related to another person in accordance with any of the following provisions:
(a) individuals are related persons if:
(i) one is the spouse or de facto partner of the other; or
(ii) the relationship between them is that of parent and child, brothers, sisters, or brother and sister;
(b) private companies are related persons if they are related bodies corporate within the meaning of the Corporations Act 2001 ;
(c) an individual and a private company are related persons if the individual is a majority shareholder or director of the company or of another private company that is a related body corporate of the company within the meaning of the Corporations Act 2001;
(d) an individual and a trustee are related persons if the individual is a beneficiary of the trust (not being a public unit trust scheme) of which the trustee is a trustee;
(e) a private company and a trustee are related persons if the company, or a majority shareholder or director of the company, is a beneficiary of the trust (not being a public unit trust scheme) of which the trustee is a trustee.