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1 Medical Board (Administration) Bill 2006 Medical Board (Administration) Bill 2006 Explanatory Notes Title of the Bill Medical Board (Administration) Bill 2006 Objectives of the Bill The primary objective of the Bill is to facilitate the provision of responsive administrative and operational support to the Medical Board of Queensland (the Board). Achievement of the Objectives The policy objectives of the Bill will be achieved principally by establishing an independent statutory body known as the Office of the Medical Board (the Office). The Office will comprise an executive officer and staff of the Office. The core business of the Office will be to provide support services exclusively to the Board in accordance with a service agreement negotiated with the Board. Alternative Ways of Achieving Policy Objectives Alternative ways of achieving the policy objects were considered. However, the policy objectives dealt with in the Bill are required to be effected by legislation. Estimated Cost for Government Implementation Implementation costs will be confined to the costs of establishing, funding and administering the new Office. As with the current Office of the Health Practitioner Registration Boards, future funding requirements are offset by revenue raised through registration and like fees. Consistency with Fundamental Legislative Principles The Bill is consistent with the fundamental legislative principles set out in the Legislative Standards Act 1992.
2 Medical Board (Administration) Bill 2006 Consultation Consultation in relation to the draft Bill was carried out with key stakeholders who comprised the following: Community � Medical Board of Queensland; � Australian Medical Association (Qld Branch); � Health Quality and Complaints Commission. Government � Department of the Premier and Cabinet; � Department of Justice and Attorney-General; � Queensland Police Service; � Office of the Health Practitioner Registration Boards; � Medical Board of Queensland; � Office of the Parliamentary Counsel. Notes on Provisions Part 1 Preliminary Clause 1 sets out the short title of the Act. Clause 2 provides that the Act commences on a day to be fixed by proclamation. Clause 3 sets out the main object of the Act. The object is to establish administrative arrangements to help the Board to perform its functions. These functions are primarily set out under the Medical Practitioners Registration Act 2001 and the Health Practitioners (Professional Standards) Act 1999. Clause 3 also provides that the object of the Act is to be achieved principally by establishing the Office.
3 Medical Board (Administration) Bill 2006 Clause 4 provides that particular words used in the Act are defined in the dictionary in the schedule to the Act. Clause 5 explains that the Act forms part of a legislative scheme and is to be read in conjunction with the other legislation comprising the scheme, namely the health practitioner registration Acts, the Health Practitioner Registration Boards (Administration) Act 1999 and the Health Practitioners (Professional Standards) Act 1999. The health practitioner registration Acts are specified in the definition of this term which appears in the dictionary in the schedule to the Act. Clause 6 provides that the Act binds the State. Part 2 Office of The Medical Board Of Queensland Division 1 Establishment Clause 7 establishes an independent statutory body known as the Office of the Medical Board of Queensland which comprises an executive officer and staff. The terms `executive officer' and `Office' are defined in the dictionary in the schedule to the Act. Division 2 Office's function Clause 8 sets out the function of the Office. The Office's function is to provide the administrative and operational support necessary or convenient to help the Board to perform its functions. The terms `administrative and operational support' and `Board' are defined in the dictionary in the schedule to the Act. Having regard to the definition of `administrative and operational support', the Office's function includes: � providing general administrative support to the Board, including secretariat services; � maintaining the Board's register;
4 Medical Board (Administration) Bill 2006 � collecting moneys payable to the Board and managing and disbursing Board funds for the Board; � providing and maintaining accommodation and equipment for use by the Board; � providing and/or arranging for the provision of advice (including legal advice) to the Board; � helping the Board meet its statutory financial obligations, for example, to prepare annual financial statements and annual reports; � performing other functions conferred on the executive officer or staff or delegated by the Board under the Health Practitioners (Professional Standards) Act 1999, the Medical Practitioners Registration Act 2001 or another Act. Division 3 Minister's powers in relation to Office Clause 9 specifies the Minister's powers in relation to the Office. To enhance the accountability of the Office, the Minister has the power to direct the executive officer in relation to the administration and operation of the Office. The Minister may give a written direction under this provision, including a direction to provide reports and information, if the Minister is satisfied that it is necessary in the public interest to do so. The executive officer must comply with the Minister's direction. The Minister's powers in relation to the Office are balanced by a requirement to publicly report on directions given under this provision. The reporting requirement, which applies to all Ministerial directions given to the executive officer under this Act, is set out in clause 32 below. Division 4 The executive officer Clause 10 provides for the statutory appointment of an `executive officer'. The executive officer is appointed by the Governor-in-Council for a term not exceeding five years. The Public Service Act 1996 does not apply to the appointment of `executive officer'. This means that the executive officer is not a public service employee. Clause 11 contains appointment provisions for a Governor-in-Council appointment. In practice, the executive officer could be appointed on terms
5 Medical Board (Administration) Bill 2006 and conditions equivalent to those of a similarly classified senior public servant. Clause 12 sets out the executive officer's functions. The effect of this clause is to vest control of the Office in the executive officer and to make the executive officer responsible and accountable for ensuring that the Office functions efficiently and effectively. However, it should be noted that the executive officer is subject to the Ministerial power of direction in relation to the administration and operation of the Office discussed in clause 9 (above). Clause 12 provides examples of the scope of the executive officer's responsibilities under this clause, including management responsibilities; ensuring the Office complies with its statutory financial obligations; negotiating and implementing service agreements; and providing orientation training to new Board members about their role and the legislative scheme. The executive officer may also perform other functions given to or conferred on the executive officer under another Act, for example under the Health Practitioners (Professional Standards) Act 1999. The term `service agreement' is defined in the dictionary in the schedule to the Act. Clause 13 gives the executive officer power to do anything necessary or convenient for the performance of the Office's function under clause 8 and the executive officer's functions under clause 12, including power to enter into a service agreement with the Board and to engage external service providers. This provision enables the executive officer to enter into a range of contractual arrangements such as lease agreements for accommodation and equipment. The executive officer may also exercise other powers conferred on the executive officer under another Act, for example under a health practitioner registration Act. Clause 14 provides that the executive officer represents the State. This means that when performing a function or exercising a power under this Act, the executive officer acts for the State. Clause 15 provides for the delegation of the executive officer's functions under this Act (excluding the power to enter into a service agreement with the Board or a delegated power under section 135 of the Medical Practitioners Registration Act 2001) to an appropriately qualified member of staff of the Office.
6 Medical Board (Administration) Bill 2006 Subclause 15(3) requires the recipient of a delegation under this provision to have appropriate qualifications, experience or standing. Clause 16 provides for the resignation of the executive officer by giving signed notice to the Minister. Clause 17 sets out the circumstances in which the Governor-in-Council may terminate the executive officer's appointment. Clause 18 sets out the rights and entitlements of a person who, prior to being appointed as executive officer, was a public service officer under the Public Service Act 1996. The effect of clause 18 is to preserve the rights, such as long service leave entitlements, that have and would accrue to the person in his or her capacity as a public service officer. Clause 18 also entitles the person to be employed as a public service officer, on specified conditions, at the end of the person's term of appointment as executive officer or on resignation. For the purpose of determining these rights and entitlements, the person's service as executive officer is treated as service of a like nature in the public service. Clause 19 sets out the superannuation entitlements of a person who, immediately prior to being appointed as executive officer, was a public service officer and a member of the State Public Sector Superannuation Scheme. The effect of clause 19 is to preserve the person's eligibility for membership of the State Public Sector Superannuation Scheme under the Superannuation (State Public Sector) Act 1990. Clause 20 sets out the circumstances in which the Minister may appoint a person to act as executive officer. Division 5 Staff of the Office Clause 21 provides that the Office's staff are to be employed under the Public Service Act 1996. This means that the staff of the Office will have status as public service employees.
7 Medical Board (Administration) Bill 2006 Part 3 Office's Relationship with the Board Division 1 Administrative and operational support to the Board Clause 22 sets out the Office's obligation to provide administrative and operational support to the Board. The Office must provide such support according to the terms of a service agreement between the executive officer and the Board. Division 2 of this Part specifies form and content requirements for service agreements. It should be noted that the provision of administrative and operational support to the Board during the transition to the new arrangements established by the Act is dealt with in Part 5 of the Act (discussed below). Clause 23 sets out the obligation of the Board to obtain all of its administrative and operational support from the Office. To remove any doubt, subclauses 23(2) and 23(3) provide that this obligation does not affect the Board's power to: � establish a committee, for example, an advisory committee under the Medical Practitioners Registration Act 2001 or an investigation committee under the Health Practitioners (Professional Standards) Act 1999; � appoint an inspector or an investigator under the Health Practitioners (Professional Standards) Act 1999; � engage a person to carry out a health assessment of a registrant under the Medical Practitioners Registration Act 2001; � engage a person to provide expert advice to the Board under the Health Practitioners (Professional Standards) Act 1999; and � receive advice or information from a Board member. Subclause 23(4) also permits the Board to engage a person to help the Board in negotiating a service agreement with the Office. This provision addresses concerns that it would not be appropriate for the Board to rely on support from staff employed by the Office in negotiations with the executive officer for a service agreement.
8 Medical Board (Administration) Bill 2006 Clause 24 provides a limited exception to the requirement that the Board must participate in the administrative arrangements established by the Act. In circumstances where the Minister is satisfied that the Office is unable to provide an appropriate level of administrative and operational support to the Board, the Minister may authorise the Board to obtain support services from another source approved by the Minister. An appropriate level of administrative and operational support is the support necessary to help the Board to perform its functions under the Medical Practitioners Registration Act 2001, the Health Practitioners (Professional Standards) Act 1999 or any other Act (for example, the Financial Administration and Audit Act 1977 which imposes financial obligations on certain statutory bodies). In order to determine what constitutes an appropriate level of support for the Board, regard must be had to the Board's particular functions. The exception provided by this clause is limited to circumstances in which: (a) there is an existing service agreement between the executive officer and the Board. The term `existing service agreement' is defined in the dictionary in the schedule to the Act. The exception is not available in circumstances where the executive officer and the Board are merely negotiating an initial or subsequent service agreement. These circumstances are addressed in clauses 29 and 35 (discussed below); and (b) the Office cannot adequately accommodate the Board's reasonable needs. The exception is not intended to allow the Board to seek to obtain an unrealistic or unwarranted level of support from either the Office or from another source. This intention is reflected in subclause 24(2) which sets out the criteria the Minister must consider when determining whether the Office is unable to provide an appropriate level of support to the Board. These criteria provide an objective means of determining the Board's reasonable needs (and therefore what constitutes an appropriate level of support for the Board) and the extent to which the Office can accommodate those needs. Clause 25 provides the Minister with power to direct the executive officer and/or the Board for the limited purpose of giving effect to an authorisation under clause 24. The executive officer and/or the Board (as the case may be) must comply with the direction. The Minister's powers under this clause are balanced by a requirement to publicly report on directions given under this provision. The reporting requirement is set out in clause 32 below.
9 Medical Board (Administration) Bill 2006 Division 2 Form of Service Agreements Clause 26 requires a service agreement to be in writing. Clause 27 sets out the matters which must be addressed in a service agreement. A service agreement must state anything which the executive officer and the Board considers necessary to ensure the provision of the administrative and operational support necessary to help the Board to perform its functions. Subclause 27(2) identifies the `core' matters which must be addressed in a service agreement. These matters include the term of the agreement (not exceeding three years); the nature and level of service delivery to be provided by the Office to the Board; the amount payable to the Office for the provision of its services; financial reporting arrangements and performance measures. These are the minimum matters considered necessary to facilitate the provision of an appropriate level of administrative and operational support to the Board. There is nothing to prevent the executive officer and the Board from including additional matters in a service agreement. Division 3 Negotiation of subsequent service agreements Division 3 sets out procedures for negotiating service agreements other than the first service agreements entered into between the executive officer and the Board after the commencement of the Act. These procedures are designed to ensure that negotiations between the executive officer and the Board do not become protracted and to avoid a situation where the existing service agreement lapses without a subsequent service agreement to replace it. The procedures for negotiating initial service agreements are dealt with in Part 5 of the Act (discussed below). Clause 28 requires the executive officer and the Board to commence negotiations for a subsequent service agreement by no later than three months before the existing service agreement expires. Subclause 28(2) requires both the executive officer and the Board to attempt to agree on the terms of a subsequent service agreement by no later than one month before the existing service agreement expires.
10 Medical Board (Administration) Bill 2006 Clause 29 sets out what happens if the executive officer and the Board are unable to comply with the requirement contained in subclause 28(2). The executive officer must immediately inform the Minister that the executive officer and the Board are unable to reach agreement on the terms of a subsequent agreement. Upon receiving the executive officer's notification, the Minister may direct the executive officer and/or the Board in relation to the subsequent service agreement. The executive officer and/or the Board (as the case may be) must comply with the Minister's direction immediately. The Minister's powers under this clause are balanced by a requirement to publicly report on directions given under this provision. The reporting requirements are set out in clause 32 below. Part 4 Miscellaneous Clause 30 provides that the Office is a statutory body for the purpose of the Financial Administration and Audit Act 1977 (`the FA&A Act'). The effect of clause 30 is to apply the provisions of the FA&A Act, which deals with the financial administration and audit of statutory bodies, to the Office. For example, under the FA&A Act the Office will be required to prepare annual financial statements and an annual report. Subclause 30(2) clarifies the operation of the FA&A Act in relation to the Office and the executive officer. Clause 31 provides that the Office is a statutory body for the purpose of the Statutory Bodies Financial Arrangements Act 1982 (`the SBFA Act'). The effect of clause 31 is to apply the provisions of the SBFA Act to the Office. For example, the SBFA Act gives the Office power to operate a deposit and withdrawal account with a financial institution to the extent necessary or convenient for its day-to-day operations. In order to operate such an account with an overdraft facility, the SBFA Act requires the Office to obtain the Treasurer's approval to do so. Subclause 31(2) clarifies the operation of the SBFA Act in relation to the Office and the executive officer. Clause 32 requires that copies of all Ministerial directions given to the executive officer under this Act during a financial year must be included in the Office's annual report for that financial year. Clause 33 provides that the Governor-in-Council may make regulations under the Act.
11 Medical Board (Administration) Bill 2006 Part 5 Transitional Provisions Part 5 of the Act sets out procedures and timeframes for negotiating the first service agreement entered into between the executive officer and the Board after the commencement of the Act. This Part requires the initial service agreement to start within three months of the commencement of clause 34 (discussed below). These procedures and associated timeframes are designed to facilitate prompt implementation of the administrative arrangements established by the Act and to minimise any potential disruption to Board services that could arise if negotiations between the executive officer and the Board become protracted during the implementation phase. Clause 34 sets out what the terms `commencement', `initial service agreement' `Office of Health Practitioner Registration Boards", "previous agreement" and "transition period" mean for the purposes of Part 5 of the Act. Clause 35 provides that the executive officer and the Board must commence negotiations for an initial service agreement as soon as practicable after the commencement of clause 34 of the Act. It is intended that clause 34 will commence operation on, or shortly after, the appointment of the first executive officer. The commencement of this clause is relevant to the timeframe for negotiating initial service agreements under this Part. Clause 36 sets out what happens if the executive officer and the Board are unable to reach agreement on the terms of an initial service agreement within three months after the commencement of clause 34. The executive officer must immediately inform the Minister if the executive officer and the Board are unable to reach agreement on the terms of an initial agreement. Upon receiving the executive officer's notification, the Minister may direct the executive officer and/or the Board in relation to the initial service agreement. The executive officer and/or the Board (as the case may be) must comply with the Minister's direction immediately. Clause 37 provides for the termination of any previous service agreement made between the Board and the Office of the Health Practitioner Registration Boards (OHPRB) upon the commencement of Clause 34. The purpose of this provision is to enable the Board to acquire its services directly from one service provider - the Office, under one service agreement.
12 Medical Board (Administration) Bill 2006 Clause 37(2) preserves any rights of the Board and the OHPRB that have accrued to either under the terminated agreement. Clause 38 sets out transitional arrangements for the provision of administrative and operational support to the Board pending the start of the initial service agreement. These arrangements will ensure continuous service provision to the Board during the transition from the current arrangements to the start of the initial service agreement under clause 35 of the Act. In summary, the transitional arrangements: � apply despite the Office's obligation under clause 22 to provide administrative and operational support to the Board under a service agreement � apply only for the duration of the `transition period'. The term `transition period' is defined in clause 34 to mean the period from the commencement of clause 34 to the start of the initial service agreement under clause 35; and � require the Office to provide the specified level of administrative and operational support. These requirements will minimise any potential disruption to Board services and ensure that the Board receives the same level of support provided by the OHPRB under a previous service agreement and to meet the Board's responsibilities under the Medical Practitioners Registration Act 2001 and the Health Practitioners (Professional Standards) Act 1999 during the transition period. Clause 39 provides a limited exception to the requirement that the Office is to provide the Board with administrative and operational support during the transition period where the Minister is satisfied that the Office can not provide that support. Should this circumstance arise, the Minister may authorise the Board to obtain support services from another source approved by the Minister. For example, the Minister may direct the Board to obtain these services from the OHPRB on the same terms as the previous agreement between the Board and the OHPRB. The exception is not intended to allow the Board to seek to obtain a level of support from the Office in excess of what was previously provided to the Board by the OHPRB. This intention is reflected in subclause 39(3) which sets out the criteria the Minister must consider when determining whether the Office is unable to provide an appropriate level of support to the Board. These criteria provide
13 Medical Board (Administration) Bill 2006 an objective means of determining the Board's reasonable needs (and therefore what constitutes an appropriate level of support for the Board) and the extent to which the Office can accommodate those needs. Clause 40 provides the Minister with power to direct the executive officer and/or the Board for the limited purpose of giving effect to an authorisation under clause 39. The executive officer and/or the Board (as the case may be) must comply with the direction. The Minister's powers under this clause are balanced by a requirement to publicly report on directions given under this provision. The reporting requirements are set out in clause 32 above. Clause 41 provides that the executive officer of the OHPRB must comply with a written direction issued by the Minister to the executive officer to give effect to an authorisation issued by the Minister under Clause 39 for the Board to access support services from the OHPRB. Subclause 41(4) clarifies that to give effect to the authorisation, the OHPRB is to provide administrative and operational support services to the Board. Part 6 Amendment of Acts Clause 42 provides that the Acts listed in Schedule 1 of the Act are amended. Schedule 1 Schedule 1 lists the Acts that are consequentially amended. The amendments to the Acts listed are of a technical nature and reflect the establishment of the Office of the Medical Board of Queensland. Schedule 2 Schedule 2 defines certain terms used in the Act. � State of Queensland 2006