South Australian Current Acts

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BIOSECURITY ACT 2025


TABLE OF PROVISIONS

           Long Title

   PART 1--Preliminary

           Division 1--Formal

   1.      Short title
   2.      Commencement

           Division 2--Interpretation and key concepts

   3.      Interpretation
   4.      Meaning of biosecurity event
   5.      Meaning of biosecurity impact
   6.      Meaning of biosecurity matter
   7.      Meaning of carrier
   8.      Meaning of dealing
   9.      Meaning of emergency
   10.     Meaning of pest
   11.     Meaning of suitable person
   12.     Meaning of reasonably practicable

           Division 3--Classification of matter and dealings

   13.     Prohibited matter
   14.     Prohibited and regulated dealings

           Division 4--Principles that apply to biosecurity duties

   15.     Duty not transferable
   16.     Person may have more than one duty
   17.     More than one person can have a duty
   18.     Duty to prevent, eliminate or minimise biosecurity risk

           Division 5--Extraterritorial application

   19.     Extraterritorial application

           Division 6--Status of Act

   20.     Interaction with other Acts
   21.     Act does not give rise to or affect civil causes of action

   PART 2--Objects

   22.     Objects

   PART 3--Administration

           Division 1--Chief Officers and deputies

   23.     Chief Officers
   24.     Deputy Chief Officers
   25.     Roles of Deputy Chief Officers

           Division 2--Authorised officers

   26.     Appointment of authorised officers
   27.     Identity cards
   28.     Use of assistants
   29.     Use of animals
   30.     Provision of assistance
   31.     Performance and exercise of functions and powers in emergency
   32.     Extraterritorial performance and exercise of functions and powers
   33.     Hindering etc persons engaged in the administration of Act

           Division 3--Authorised analysts

   34.     Authorised analysts

           Division 4--Statutory corporations

   35.     Establishment of statutory corporations by regulation
   36.      Dog Fence Board

           Division 5--Quarantine stations

   37.     Quarantine stations

           Division 6--Register

   38.     Register

           Division 7--Delegations

   39.     Delegations

   PART 4--Biosecurity duties, dealings and measures

           Division 1--General biosecurity duty

   40.     General biosecurity duty
   41.     Failure to comply with general biosecurity duty
   42.     Specified biosecurity requirements

           Division 2--Dealings

   43.     Prohibited matter
   44.     Prohibited dealings
   45.     Regulated dealings

           Division 3--Other requirements

   46.     Manifests
   47.     Biosecurity matter sold for propagation
   48.     Packaging and labelling for sale

           Division 4--Duty to notify biosecurity event

   49.     Biosecurity duty to notify biosecurity event
   50.     Failure to comply with biosecurity duty
   51.     Protection against self-incrimination

   PART 5--Registration scheme

           Division 1--Preliminary

   52.     Nature of biosecurity registration

           Division 2--Obtaining registration

   53.     Application for registration
   54.     Grant or refusal of biosecurity registration
   55.     Duration of biosecurity registration
   56.     Periodic fees and annual returns
   57.     Variation of biosecurity registration

           Division 3--Renewal of biosecurity registration

   58.     Renewal of biosecurity registration
   59.     Grant or refusal of renewal of biosecurity registration

           Division 4--Conditions of biosecurity registration

   60.     Conditions of biosecurity registration
   61.     Compliance with standards
   62.     Conditions requiring specified works or measures
   63.     Conditions imposing alternative arrangements
   64.     Conditions for insurance cover
   65.     Conditions requiring biosecurity audits
   66.     Conditions requiring financial assurances
   67.     Conditions for record keeping and the provision of information
   68.     Conditions to take effect later
   69.     Failure to comply with condition

           Division 5--Suspension, cancellation or surrender of biosecurity registration

   70.     Grounds for suspension or cancellation of biosecurity registration
   71.     Suspension of biosecurity registration
   72.     Cancellation of biosecurity registration
   73.     Surrender of biosecurity registration
   74.     Effect of suspension, cancellation or surrender

           Division 6--Identification codes

   75.     Identification codes

   PART 6--Biosecurity accreditation, auditing and certification--administration

           Division 1--Preliminary

   76.     Interpretation
   77.     Appointment policy for biosecurity auditors
   78.     Accreditation policy for biosecurity certifiers

           Division 2--Accreditation authorities

   79.     Accreditation authorities
   80.     Responsible accreditation authority

           Division 3--Applications

   81.     Applications
   82.     Grant or refusal of application
   83.     Scope of appointment or accreditation
   84.     Duration of relevant authorisation
   85.     Variation of relevant authorisation

           Division 4--Renewal of relevant authorisation

   86.     Applications to renew
   87.     Grant or refusal of renewal of relevant authorisation

           Division 5--Conditions of relevant authorisation

   88.     Conditions of relevant authorisation
   89.     Conditions of approval as accreditation authority
   90.     Conditions of appointment as a biosecurity auditor
   91.     Conditions of accreditation as a biosecurity certifier
   92.     Failure to comply with condition

           Division 6--Suspension, cancellation or surrender of relevant authorisation

   93.     Grounds for suspension or cancellation of relevant authorisation
   94.     Suspension of relevant authorisation
   95.     Cancellation of relevant authorisation
   96.     Immediate suspension in certain circumstances
   97.     Surrender of relevant authorisation
   98.     Effect of suspension, cancellation or surrender

   PART 7--Biosecurity audits and certification

           Division 1--Biosecurity audits

              Subdivision 1--Preliminary

   99.     Interpretation

              Subdivision 2--Authority to act

   100.    Biosecurity auditors
   101.    Approval of authorised officer to perform functions of biosecurity auditor
   102.    Entry to premises by biosecurity auditor
   103.    Use of assistants

              Subdivision 3--Biosecurity audits generally

   104.    Biosecurity audits
   105.    Biosecurity audit mandatory in certain circumstances
   106.    Reporting requirements
   107.    Biosecurity auditor to provide immediate report in certain circumstances

              Subdivision 4--Accreditation audits

   108.    Accreditation audits
   109.    Imposition of requirement to perform accreditation audit
   110.    Engagement of auditor
   111.    Functions of biosecurity auditors - accreditation audits
   112.    Recovery of fee for accreditation audits
   113.    Use of biosecurity audits

              Subdivision 5--Compliance audits

   114.    Compliance audits
   115.    Imposition of requirement to perform compliance audit
   116.    Decision to require compliance audits
   117.    Audit frequency policy
   118.    Engagement of auditor
   119.    Functions of biosecurity auditor--compliance audits
   120.    Recovery of fee for compliance audit
   121.    Use of compliance audits

              Subdivision 6--Related matters

   122.    Audit agreements
   123.    Hindering etc biosecurity auditors

           Division 2--Biosecurity certificates

   124.    Biosecurity certifier may issue biosecurity certificates
   125.    Content, form and duration of biosecurity certificates
   126.    Specific powers of biosecurity certifiers
   127.    Fees
   128.    Recognition of interstate biosecurity certificates
   129.    Approval of authorised officers to perform functions of biosecurity certifiers
   130.    Use of assistance
   131.    Offences

   PART 8--Permits

           Division 1--Preliminary

   132.    Interpretation
   133.    Types of permit
   134.    Effect of permit

           Division 2--Individual permits

   135.    Application for permit
   136.    Grant or refusal of permit
   137.    Duration of permit
   138.    Variation of permit
   139.    Renewal of permit
   140.    Grant or refusal of renewal of permit

           Division 3--Group permits

   141.    Grant of group permit
   142.    Form of permit
   143.    Variation of permit
   144.    Renewal of permit

           Division 4--Conditions of permits

   145.    Conditions of permit
   146.    Conditions relating to insurance
   147.    Conditions requiring biosecurity audits
   148.    Conditions requiring financial assurances
   149.    Conditions to take effect later
   150.    Failure to comply with condition

           Division 5--Suspension, cancellation or surrender of permit

   151.    Grounds for suspension or cancellation of permit
   152.    Suspension of permit
   153.    Cancellation of permit
   154.    Voluntary surrender of individual permit
   155.    Effect of suspension, cancellation or surrender

   PART 9--Biosecurity programs and agreements

           Division 1--Approved biosecurity programs

   156.    Preparation of draft biosecurity program
   157.    Approval of draft biosecurity program
   158.    Amendment of approved biosecurity program
   159.    Termination of approved biosecurity program
   160.    Cost of implementing approved biosecurity program

           Division 2--Government biosecurity programs

   161.    Government biosecurity programs

           Division 3--Biosecurity control agreements

   162.    Biosecurity control agreements

   PART 10--Biosecurity zones

           Division 1--General scheme

   163.    Biosecurity zones
   164.    Biosecurity zone measures
   165.    Failure to comply with a biosecurity zone measure
   166.    Chief Officer may authorise required action and recover costs

           Division 2--Accreditation of biosecurity zones

   167.    Accreditation of biosecurity zones

           Division 3--Limitations on regulation-making power

   168.    Interpretation
   169.    Detention or treatment of persons
   170.    Destruction requirements
   171.    Consultation requirements

           Division 4--Warrants

   172.    Warrants

   PART 11--Orders and directions

           Division 1--Emergency orders

   173.    Emergency orders
   174.    Duration of emergency order
   175.    Notice of emergency order generally
   176.    Notice of emergency order relating to specific property
   177.    Emergency zones
   178.    Emergency measures
   179.    Additional emergency measures
   180.    Measures which may not be emergency measures
   181.    Inspection of persons
   182.    Emergency order prevails
   183.    Offences
   184.    Variation or revocation of emergency order
   185.    SA Police

           Division 2--Control orders

   186.    Control orders
   187.    Content of control orders
   188.    Duration of control orders
   189.    Notice of control orders generally
   190.    Notice of control orders relating to specific property
   191.    Control zones
   192.    Control measures
   193.    Measures which may not be control measures
   194.    Destruction requirements
   195.    Consultation requirements
   196.    Offences
   197.    Variation or revocation of control order

           Division 3--Biosecurity directions

              Subdivision 1--Preliminary

   198.    Interpretation
   199.    Types of biosecurity direction
   200.    Period for which biosecurity direction has effect
   201.    Related provision

              Subdivision 2--General biosecurity directions

   202.    General biosecurity direction
   203.    How general biosecurity direction is given

              Subdivision 3--Individual biosecurity directions

   204.    Individual biosecurity direction
   205.    How individual biosecurity direction is given
   206.    Special emergency powers--inspection and treatment measures
   207.    Recovery of costs

              Subdivision 4--Related provisions

   208.    Measures which may not be included in biosecurity direction
   209.    Interaction with other Acts
   210.    Variation or revocation of biosecurity direction
   211.    Offences

           Division 4--Action on default

   212.    Action on default

           Division 5--Warrants

   213.    Warrants

   PART 12--Reimbursement and compensation

           Division 1--Reimbursement

   214.    Eligibility for reimbursements
   215.    Claims for reimbursement
   216.    Amount of reimbursement
   217.    Determination of value
   218.    Reimbursement may be withheld
   219.    Payment of reimbursement
   220.    Recovery of reimbursement
   221.    Offence to make false claim

           Division 2--Compensation

   222.    Compensation for loss or damage as consequence of a biosecurity order or direction

   PART 13--Review

           Division 1--Preliminary

   223.    Interpretation

           Division 2--Internal review

   224.    Application for internal review
   225.    Consideration of application for internal review
   226.    Operation and implementation of decision or direction subject to review

           Division 3--External review

   227.    Application to Tribunal

   PART 14--Functions and powers of authorised officers

           Division 1--Preliminary

   228.    Purposes for which functions and powers under Part may be exercised

           Division 2--Information gathering

   229.    Exercise in conjunction with other powers
   230.    Power to require information and records
   231.    Power to require answers to questions
   232.    Recording of evidence
   233.    Power of authorised officer to demand name and address
   234.    Requiring information in case of an emergency

           Division 3--Power to enter

   235.    Power to enter
   236.    Entry to residential premises

           Division 4--Investigation powers

   237.    Powers that can be exercised on premises or in relation to a vehicle
   238.    Recovery of fee for action taken

           Division 5--Provisions relating to seizure

   239.    Provisions relating to seizure

           Division 6--Warrants

   240.    Warrants

           Division 7--Related matters

   241.    Care to be taken
   242.    Detention or treatment of persons
   243.    Destruction requirements
   244.    Destruction proposal
   245.    Interaction with other Acts
   246.    Interference with device, trap or equipment

   PART 15--Specific biosecurity offences

   247.    Interpretation
   248.    Act to cause substantial or material harm or risk
   249.    Act that may cause harm or risk
   250.    Substantial harm and material harm
   251.    Alternative finding

   PART 16--Legal proceedings

           Division 1--Offences generally

   252.    Classification of offence
   253.    Proceedings for offences
   254.    Offences by employers (vicarious liability)
   255.    Offences by bodies corporate
   256.    Offences by employees and agents
   257.    Continuing offences
   258.    General defence of due diligence
   259.    Defence of lawful excuse
   260.    Actions done under direction of an authorised person
   261.    Common carriers
   262.    Burden of proof in certain circumstances
   263.    Expiation of offences

           Division 2--Evidentiary provisions

   264.    Evidentiary certificates
   265.    Evidence of allegation
   266.    Evidence of authorised analyst
   267.    Evidence of state of mind of body corporate
   268.    Evidence of publication of instruments on website
   269.    Evidence of part to be evidence of whole
   270.    Evidence in relation to bees

           Division 3--Court orders

   271.    Preliminary
   272.    Orders for restoration and prevention
   273.    Orders for costs, expenses and compensation at time offence proved
   274.    Recovery of costs, expenses and compensation after offence proved
   275.    Orders regarding costs and expenses of investigation
   276.    Orders regarding financial benefits
   277.    Prohibition orders
   278.    Forfeiture
   279.    Publication order
   280.    Failure to comply with orders

   PART 17--Miscellaneous

   281.    Reasonable suspicion of carrier
   282.    Reasonable suspicion of infection
   283.    Reasonable suspicion of infestation
   284.    Public warning statements
   285.    Management of stray livestock
   286.    Facilities for temporary detention of stray livestock
   287.    Implied contractual terms and conditions
   288.    False or misleading information
   289.    Self-incrimination
   290.    Vicarious liability
   291.    Service of orders, notices, directions and other instruments and documents
   292.    Description of land in instruments
   293.    Statutory declarations
   294.    Protection from liability
   295.    Collection, use and disclosure of information
   296.    Immunity
   297.    Planning or other requirements for authorised actions excluded
   298.    Requirements may continue to have effect
   299.    Civil proceedings by the Crown
   300.    Application of Personal Property Securities Act 2009 of the Commonwealth
   301.    Establishment of biosecurity advisory groups
   302.    Charges on land
   303.    Use of equipment or computers to make decisions
   304.    Defence if act authorised under another Act
   305.    Exemption from Act
   306.    Regulations, notices and instruments
           SCHEDULE 1--Statutory corporations
           SCHEDULE 2--Dog Fence Board
           SCHEDULE 3--Specific measures and provisions to deal with biosecurity risk or biosecurity impact
           SCHEDULE 4--Biosecurity advisory groups
           SCHEDULE 5--Regulations
           SCHEDULE 6--Related amendments, repeals and transitional provisions
           Legislative history


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