Western Australian Numbered Acts

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INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS LEGISLATION AMENDMENT ACT 2024 (NO. 43 OF 2024) - SECT 121

121 .         Section 18 replaced

                Delete section 18 and insert:


18.         Rate of pay and average weekly hours for paid leave

        (1)         An employee must be paid for paid leave at the rate the employee would have received as payment under an industrial instrument or contract of employment (whichever provides for the higher rate) at the time the employee takes the leave.

        (2)         If the number of hours an employee is entitled to be paid for a period of paid leave cannot be determined, the hours are to be worked out by averaging, as hours worked each week, the total number of hours the employee worked during the shorter of the following periods —

            (a)         the 365 days immediately before the leave is taken;

            (b)         the period of employment immediately before the leave is taken.

        (3)         The following periods are not to be counted as part of a period referred to in subsection (2)(a) or (b) —

            (a)         a period of unpaid leave;

            (b)         a period during which the employee is stood down in accordance with an industrial instrument, contract of employment or written law;

            (c)         a period during which the employee is or was a compensated employee.

        (4)         Payments for overtime, penalty rates or any kind of allowance are not required to be included in a rate of pay under subsection (1).

        (5)         Despite subsection (4), casual loading payable under an industrial instrument or contract of employment may be included in the rate of pay for bereavement leave under section 27 or 27A.

        (6)         Matters in relation to payment for leave under this Part or Part 5 may be prescribed by the regulations.

        (7)         This section is subject to sections 18A and 18B.

18A.         Rate of pay for paid leave for employee paid wholly by commission or percentage reward or at piece rates

        (1)         An employee paid wholly by commission or percentage reward or at piece rates must be paid for paid leave at the highest of the following rates —

            (a)         the rate payable under an industrial instrument or contract of employment (whichever provides for the higher rate);

            (b)         the rate calculated according to the employee’s average weekly earnings during the 365 days immediately before the leave is taken, not counting any period referred to in section 18(3)(a) to (c);

            (c)         the minimum rate of pay applicable to the employee under section 10.

        (2)         Payments for overtime, penalty rates or any kind of allowance are not required to be included in a rate of pay under subsection (1).

        (3)         Despite subsection (2), casual loading payable under an industrial instrument or contract of employment may be included in the rate of pay for bereavement leave under section 27 or 27A.

18B.         Rate of pay for paid leave for employee entitled to receive income compensation

        (1)         For the purposes of this Part —

            (a)         an employee is entitled to receive income compensation if the employee is entitled to be paid income compensation under the Workers Compensation and Injury Management Act 2023 Part 2 Division 3; and

            (b)         an employee who is entitled to receive income compensation is a compensated employee , whether or not the employee also performs work for the employee’s employer while entitled to receive income compensation.

        (2)         A compensated employee must be paid for paid leave at the higher of the following rates (the compensated employee rate for the leave) —

            (a)         the compensated employee’s rate of pay at the time the leave is taken;

            (b)         the compensated employee’s rate of pay immediately before the employee became entitled to receive income compensation.

        (3)         For the purposes of subsection (2), the employee’s rate of pay is the rate that the employee would have been entitled to receive as payment under an industrial instrument or contract of employment (whichever provides for the higher rate), had the employee not become entitled to receive income compensation.

        (4)         A compensated employee’s average weekly hours are the average hours the employee worked each week during the shorter of the following periods —

            (a)         the 365 days immediately before the employee became entitled to receive income compensation;

            (b)         the period of employment immediately before the employee became entitled to receive income compensation.

        (5)         A period referred to in section 18(3) is not to be counted as part of a period referred to in subsection (4)(a) or (b).




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